Tag: North Carolina Ponzi schemes

  • CHARLOTTE OBSERVER: Jonathan Davey, Figure In ‘Black Diamond’ Ponzi Caper, Sentenced To 21 Years In Federal Prison

    ponzinews1EDITOR’S NOTE: Thanks to a PP Blog reader for pointing us to the Charlotte Observer’s story on the sentencing of Jonathan Davey.

    One of the key figures in the bizarre “Black Diamond” Ponzi caper in North Carolina has been sentenced to 21 years in federal prison.

    Here is the URL from the Charlotte Observer on the sentencing of Jonathan Davey.

    Snippet from the Observer (italics added):

    At Davey’s sentencing Thursday, U.S. District Judge Robert Conrad focused on how Davey’s actions caused “life-wrecking damage” to the scheme’s elderly and vulnerable clients.

  • URGENT >> BULLETIN >> MOVING: Threshold Dollar Number For Zeek Rewards’ Net Winners To Avoid Receivership Litigation Now Public; At Least 136 Settlement Agreements Ironed Out, Receiver Says

    From a June 28 filing by the court-appointed receiver in the Zeek Rewards Ponzi-scheme case. (Red highlights by PP Blog.)
    From a June 28 filing by the court-appointed receiver in the Zeek Rewards Ponzi-scheme case. “SP” stands for “Settling Party.” (Red highlights by PP Blog.)

    URGENT >> BULLETIN >> MOVING: (UPDATED 8:05 P.M. EDT U.S.A.) From the standpoint of avoiding financial accountability, it may have become more difficult for serial scammers who foist HYIP scams on the international public to thumb their noses at law enforcement and the courts. The court-appointed receiver in the Zeek Rewards Ponzi scheme case has revealed the threshold dollar number used to determine who received emails offering a settlement: That number, according to filings by receiver Kenneth D. Bell, was only $1,000.

    The lowness of the number could send shockwaves across the HYIP Ponzi universe. On well-known Ponzi-scheme forums such as TalkGold and MoneyMakerGroup, serial HYIP scammers routinely pooh-pooh court actions and claim that neither the government nor receivers will bother to seek recoveries from low-level players and “winners” in scams.

    Confident that they’ll never be held accountable, some purveyors move from one HYIP fraud scheme to another.

    In August 2012, the SEC described Zeek as a $600 million Ponzi- and pyramid scheme. Both the SEC and the receiver quickly were demonized on the Ponzi boards.

    Docketed in the Western District of North Carolina yesterday, Bell’s filing makes it plain that he expects any net winner who received $1,000 or more to pay up — and there is no guarantee that the number could not go lower in the future. Beyond that, a provision of the settlement agreement frees the receiver effectively to force net winners who may have money frozen in NxPay “and/or any other payment processor” or bank to make those funds payable to the receivership estate.

    Zeek used NxPay, AlertPay and SolidTrustPay. AlertPay (now Payza) and SolidTrustPay are longtime favorites of Ponzi purveyors and their shills on the fraud forums. Zeek was based in Lexington, N.C.

    If the Zeek settlement stipulations as outlined by the receiver are approved or accented by the court, it would mean that Zeek’s serial HYIP players and their recruits could not hope to stymie law-enforcement agencies and the receiver by waiting them out and removing “profits” from the payment processors or banks at a later date.

    At least 136 Zeek winners have agreed to settlements after being approached by the receiver, Bell said. Virtually all of the settlements have included a substantial discount on the order of 40 to 50 percent. The discount amounts, Bell has said, will enable the receivership to collect some money for Zeek victims without going to the additional expense of filing lawsuits.

    Winners who cooperated early with the receivership may stand to gain much better deals than stragglers who potentially could be held accountable for more lucrative dollar sums if successfully sued. Zeek had more than 2 million user IDs, Bell has said. About 1 million affiliates paid money to Zeek, which may have a universe of tens of thousands of “winners.”

    The $1,000 threshold in the early settlement emails was established after the receivership consulted with the SEC, according to a filing yesterday by Bell.

    Here are a several examples of the existing settlement agreements, according to the June 28 filing (bolding added):

    • A Zeek winner of $1,254 has agreed to a settlement of $600 “to be paid within 7 days of the effective date of this agreement.”
    • A Zeek winner of $9,249 has agreed to a settlement of $4,500 “to be paid as follows: $375 a month for 12 months beginning in April 2013 (to be paid by the 25th of each month).”
    • A Zeek winner of $28,909 has agreed to a settlement of $22,000 “to be paid as follows: $6,000 within 15 days of the effective date of the agreement and then eight payments of $2,000 due on the 15th day of each following month.”
    • A Zeek winner of $114,000 has agreed to a settlement of  “$47,500 to be payable on or before May 31, 2013.”
    • A Zeek winner of $170,440 has agreed to a settlement of “$84,981 to be payable in one payment of $23,165 on or before June 15, 2013 with the remainder ($61,770) to be paid by July 15, 2013 or in 10 equal consecutive monthly payments of $6,177.60 beginning on or before July 15, 2013 and to be paid by the fifteenth day of each following month.”
    • A Zeek winner of $176,000 has agreed to a settlement of “$88,000 to be paid within 7 days of the effective date of this agreement.”

    As things stand, Bell has settled with winners of more than $3.2 million for better than $1.81 million. The “Settlement as % of Winnings” is listed as 56.12 percent in the June 28 filing.

    NOTE: Our thanks to the ASD Updates Blog.

     

  • CNN’s Anderson Cooper 360 Expected To Air Segment On Zeek Rewards Tonight; [UPDATE: Report Apparently Delayed]

    acteaser040313UPDATE 8:07 A.M. EDT (APRIL 4, U.S.A.) The report did not air during the 8 p.m. or 11 p.m. broadcasts, possibly because developments in other stories took precedence. Our April 3 story is below . . .

    The Blog of CNN’s Anderson Cooper 360 is carrying this teaser today: “360 Wednesday[:] One of the biggest financial schemes in U.S. history went down in a small North Carolina town with many losing their life savings. Watch AC360 at 8 and 11 p.m. ET.”

    In August 2012, the SEC called Zeek Rewards a $600 million Ponzi- and pyramid scheme that had defrauded people by the hundreds of thousands. Zeek was operated by Paul R. Burks and Rex Venture Group LLC of Lexington, N.C.

    CNN’s apparent airing of a segment on Zeek will occur against the backdrop of mysterious disappearance of the Profitable Sunrise “program,” which purported to pay out more on a daily basis than even Zeek.  Zeek planted the seed that it paid out an average of 1.5 percent a day; the bizarrely named Profitable Sunrise “Long Haul” plan claimed it paid out 2.7 percent a day.

    Payouts from the Long Haul were dubbed an “Easter Gift” and were due April 1, April Fool’s Day. The Profitable Sunrise website, however, has been offline since at least March 14. At least 34 regulators in the United States and Canada have issued Investor Alerts or cease-and-desist orders against Profitable Sunrise.

    New Zealand and the United Kingdom also have issued warnings.

    CONSOB, the Italian securities regulator, yesterday issued a suspension order against an alleged Profitable Sunrise promoter.

    Some Zeek promoters also promoted ProfitableSunrise, which traded on Bible verse

    Zeek also has promoters’ ties to the $119 million, 1-percent-a-day AdSurfDaily Ponzi scheme, which operated from the small town of Quincy, Fla., and purported to be a Christian enterprise.  ASD collapsed after the U.S. Secret Service filed Ponzi allegations in 2008.

     

  • BULLETIN: No Profitable Sunrise For Florida Ponzi Pitchman; Gary D. Martin Sentenced In North Carolina To 10 Years In Federal Prison For ‘Queen Shoals’ Money-Laundering Conspiracy And Ordered To Pay More Than $31 Million In Restitution

    breakingnews72In a development that could give pause to promoters of the purportedly “private” Profitable Sunrise scheme now on the radar of regulators in North America and Europe, a Florida man has been sentenced to 10 years in federal prison for his role in pitching a purported “opportunity” known as Queen Shoals.

    The announcement of the prison sentence of Gary D. Martin, 61, was made by U.S. Attorney Anne M. Tompkins of the Western District of North Carolina. She was joined by Roger A. Coe, acting special agent in charge of the FBI office in Charlotte, and North Carolina Secretary of State Elaine F. Marshall.

    Marshall’s office issued a cease-and-desist order late last month to Profitable Sunrise, a purportedly “private” program. Tompkins’ office, meanwhile, is involved in the probe of the alleged Zeek Rewards Ponzi scheme, which described itself as a “private” program, according to court files.  In August 2012, the SEC said Zeek was selling unregistered securities as investment contracts and had gathered at least $600 million.

    While Profitable Sunrise is alleged by regulators to be offering returns in excess of 300 percent a year, Queen Shoals promised a much lower annualized percentage of between 8 percent and 24 percent.

    The $32.5 million Queen Shoals Ponzi scheme was operated by Sidney Hanson. Martin formed an LLC with a similar name and pitched Queen Shoals from Florida. Federal prosecutors effectively accused him of passing along lies told by Hanson to fleece investors, including senior citizens.

    Chief U.S. District Judge Robert J. Conrad Jr., who ruled in August 2011 that promises of “guaranteed” annual earnings were used by Martin to lure customers into the fraud, described the effect as devastating

    “People in their 60’s, 70’s, 80’s and even 90’s lost everything because Hanson and Martin defrauded them,” prosecutors quoted Conrad as saying.

    And, prosecutors said, Conrad also noted that Martin “went into homes, got people to rely on him and told them things that weren’t true, and based on false representations, many lost their life savings . . . He is seriously culpable.”

    Conrad ordered Martin to pay more than $31.7 million in restitution and to serve two years’ probation upon completion of the prison sentence.

    The Martin case speaks to the issue of how a lack of due diligence on the part of promoters can cause problems if a scheme later turns out to be a scam, perhaps especially if promoters add their own lies to a pitch and recruit other pitchmen.

    From a statement by prosecutors (italics/bolding added):

    Court records show that although Hanson never directly told Martin that Queen Shoals was a Ponzi scheme, Martin induced victims to invest in the Queen Shoals Ponzi scheme through a series of false and fraudulent representations. Specifically, Martin falsely claimed that QSC had over 20 years’ experience in financial services and international finance and that he had a vast background in financial services, including the silver, gold and foreign currency trading markets. In fact, Martin had no such experience, held no professional licenses related to finance or investments and had never engaged in any silver, gold or foreign currency trading.

    According to court documents, Martin, through the QSC web site and other means, also made false claims about QSC’s financial expertise in “Self-Directed IRA Strategies and Fixed Rate Accounts.” Martin held QSC out as “leaders in Professional Private Placement Retirement Planning” and falsely claimed that QSC had a “proven method of diversification [that] spreads the risk nicely for a balanced portfolio,” when, in fact, QSC offered no such diversification and funneled victim funds solely into the Queen Shoals Ponzi scheme. Court records show that Martin routinely vouched for the success and reliability of Queen Shoals by claiming to have personally invested a significant amount of his own money into Queen Shoals when, in fact, Martin personally invested only $4,000.

    According to filed documents and today’s sentencing hearing, Martin engaged in money laundering transactions by utilizing the referral fees he received from Hanson to pay commissions to himself and the so-called QSC consultants. From in or about 2007 to in or about 2009, Martin received over $1.9 million in referral fees from Hanson and paid the consultants over $1.5 million during the relevant time period in return for inducing victims to invest in the Queen Shoals Ponzi scheme. These payments caused QSC consultants to induce additional victims to invest in the Queen Shoals Ponzi scheme, thereby perpetuating the scheme.

    In March 2011, Hanson, then 63, was sentenced to 22 years in federal prison.

  • UPDATE: Nicholas Cox, Figure In North Carolina Fraud Scheme Operating Near Ground Zero For Zeek Rewards, Sentenced To Federal Prison

    With the alleged $600 million Zeek Rewards Ponzi scheme dominating local headlines in North Carolina’s Piedmont Triad region, including the city of Lexington in Davidson County, an earlier, smaller fraud scheme operating in the region largely fell out of the news.

    ponziblotterBut the Integra Capital Management LLC Ponzi and fraud scheme operated by Nicholas Cox and Rodney Whitney is back in the headlines. Cox, 35, of Lexington, has been sentenced to three years in federal prison, followed by three years’ supervised release, for his role in Integra Capital’s $3.2 million commodities and Forex swindle.

    Whitney, 50, from the nearby community of Archdale, pleaded guilty in January. He was sentenced to five years in federal prison.

    The Integra Capital scam, which had a Ponzi component, operated between September 2006 and August 2009, the CFTC said in September 2010. Among other things, the fraud scheme was notable for destroying a myth: that “opportunities” that send out 1099 tax forms to investors could not possibly be operating a scam.

    Cox and Whitney were charged both civilly and criminally. The CFTC led the civil probe; the U.S. Postal Inspection Service led the criminal investigation. Cox was arrested in May 2011 in Denton, N.C. Like Zeek’s home base of Lexington, Denton is in Davidson County.

    During Zeek’s run, some promoters argued that the enterprise could not be a scam because it collected data to be used on tax forms. Promoters also argued that Zeek was above-board because it was registered as a corporation in North Carolina.

    Records show, however, that Integra Capital also was registered as a North Carolina corporation — with business addresses in the Triad cities of High Point, Denton and Archdale. Neither Integra’s registration nor the issuance of tax forms proved to be proper barometers for investors to follow.

    What matters in Ponzi and financial-fraud schemes is how the money moves within the sphere of the actual practices of a business, not whether a company is a registered entity that issues tax forms.

    Citing court documents, the U.S. Department of Justice said that “Cox and Whitney obtained and misappropriated more than $3.2 million in investor funds and fabricated account statements and tax forms to conceal their fraud.”

    In December 2012, Cox pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit mail fraud, five counts of mail fraud and one count of conspiracy to commit money laundering. Earlier, in March 2011, Whitney pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit mail and wire fraud and one count of conspiracy to commit money laundering.

    “Cox and Whitney used the money invested by later investors to pay the monthly investment returns they had promised to earlier investors,” prosecutors said today.

    And the Triad duo also bought real estate, funded other business ventures and purchased automobiles and other personal goods and services, prosecutors said.

    In September 2012, the SEC said Lexington-based Zeek was a “classic” Ponzi scheme in which “[m]ost of ZeekRewards’ total revenues and the ‘net profits’ paid to investors” were “comprised of funds received from new investors.”

  • NORTH CAROLINA: Jonathan Davey, Figure In Infamous ‘Black Diamond’ And ‘Divine Circulation Services’ Ponzi And Fraud Caper, Convicted On All Counts; Jury Returned Verdicts In 45 Minutes

    breakingnews72UPDATED 7:08 P.M. ET (U.S.A.) Jonathan D. Davey, a Newark, Ohio, certified public accountant and purported hedge-fund manager, has been convicted of all four counts against him in the “Black Diamond” and “Divine Circulation Services” Ponzi and fraud schemes in the Western District of North Carolina.

    A federal jury, according to prosecutors, took only 45 minutes to return four guilty verdicts against Davey, 48. Ten defendants previously were convicted for their roles in the fraud, and CommunityOne Bank was charged criminally. Davey, who was convicted of conspiracy to commit securities fraud, conspiracy to commit wire fraud, conspiracy to commit money-laundering and tax evasion, potentially faces decades in federal prison.

    Davey was charged last year.

    In a statement, prosecutors said Davey “used an elaborate network of shell companies to evade taxes and commit money laundering with the proceeds of the Ponzi scheme. In particular, Davey used an offshore shell company in Belize to funnel money to build a mansion in Ohio, creating a sham ‘loan’ by pretending that investors had ‘loaned’ investment money to the Belizean shell company that was then used to build Davey’s personal mansion.

    Black Diamond principal Keith F. Simmons was sentenced in 2012 to 50 years in prison.

    See statement by the office of U.S. Attorney Anne M. Tompkins.

  • BULLETIN: 4 More Indictments In Alleged North Carolina Ponzi Caper; New Charges Follow On Heels Of 7 Previous Convictions And Criminal Allegations That Bank Turned A Blind Eye To Fraud Scheme

    BULLETIN: With seven defendants already convicted of Ponzi-related crimes and a North Carolina bank accused of turning a blind eye to the fraud, four new criminal defendants have been named in the Black Diamond Capital Solutions probe.

    A federal grand jury in Charlotte has returned an indictment against Jonathan D. Davey, 47, of Newark, Ohio; Jeffrey M. Toft, 49, of Oviedo, Fla.;  Chad A. Sloat, 33, of Kansas City, Mo.; and Michael J. Murphy, 51, of Deep Haven, Minn., the office of U.S. Attorney Anne M. Tompkins of the Western District of North Carolina said.

    It was a case that married a conspiracy to a series of lies and ultimately was unraveled by the FBI and the IRS, prosecutors said. Among the key new allegations is that a second Ponzi scheme emerged to replace one that had collapsed earlier.

    Davey, a CPA, organized a Belize company known as Divine Circulation Services Ltd. that assisted now-convicted Black Diamond felon Keith F. Simmons in pulling off the $40 million scam, according to federal records.

    Other corporate entities identified in a 2011 CFTC civil complaint as having links to the alleged scam also used names that conjured images of religion and safety. Davey also was at the helm of a Belize firm known as Sovereign Grace Inc., a firm that benefited from the scam, the CFTC said last year.

    “The indictment also charges Davey with tax evasion for claiming to the IRS on his 2008 tax return that $810,000 that Davey stole from victims was a ‘loan,’” federal prosecutors said today. “In reality, the indictment charges, Davey stole that $810,000, plus approximately $500,000 in 2009, from victims to build Davey’s personal mansion.”

    All four of the new criminal defendants are charged with conspiracy to commit securities fraud, conspiracy to commit wire fraud and conspiracy to commit money-laundering, prosecutors said.

    Elements of the case as outlined in the CFTC’s civil complaint last year read like a work of impossible fiction. Regulators and other law-enforcement agencies increasingly have been squaring off against bizarre fraud schemes that seek to mask themselves behind shell companies both domestic and offshore. The schemes often feature appeals to greed and faith, amid claims of fantastic earnings.

    Read the announcement about the new indictments on the FBI website, which also lists the names of individuals already convicted in the scheme.

  • BULLETIN: Judge Finds That Purported Forex ‘Experts’ Used Bogus Website, Former High School Coaches And J.C. Penney Sales Clerks In Scheme That Funneled Millions To Ponzi Schemer Now Jailed With Bernard Madoff

    EDITOR’S NOTE: Both the CFTC and SEC have encountered incredibly elaborate fraud schemes — some with elements that only can be described as bizarre and deeply disturbing. The story below is based on  a fraud case brought by the CFTC against Gary D. Martin and Brenda K. Martin of St. Augustine, Fla. The Martins are husband and wife. Their company, Queen Shoals Consultants LLC, also was named in the March 2011 complaint. The complaint was filed in the Western District of North Carolina.

    The CFTC now has obtained a consent order against the defendants. Chief U.S. District Judge Robert J. Conrad Jr. presided over the case. In issuing the uncontested order, Conrad highlighted testimony by Gary Martin. Martin’s testimony and the fact set against him and his co-defendants was disturbing in several ways. The PP Blog previously has written about “fraud creep” on the Internet, and the Martin/Queen Shoals case provides another compelling example of viral larceny that traded in part on religion and devastated senior citizens . . .

    A Florida couple scammed investors in an elaborate Forex and commodities swindle in which they posed as “experts” to recruit customers while funneling $22 million to a criminal scammer now serving a 22-year prison sentence in the same North Carolina facility that houses Bernard Madoff.

    Among the alarming consent findings by Chief U.S. District Judge Robert J. Conrad Jr. against Gary D. Martin and his wife Brenda K. Martin were that they used the Internet and pitchmen who had minimal or no trading credentials to fuel a fraud turbine that put money in their pockets as well as the pocket of Ponzi schemer Sidney S. Hanson.

    Hanson controlled a similarly named entity known as Queen Shoals LLC and was running a $33 million Ponzi scheme that targeted senior citizens and people of faith by using QSC and other entities as feeders, according to court filings.

    In March 2011, Hanson, 63, was sentenced to 22 years in federal prison. He is listed as an inmate at the Butner Federal Correctional Complex in Butner, N.C. The Martins and QSC drove $22 million to the Hanson scheme, receiving referral fees of up to 5 percent while maintaining the illusion that legitimate commerce was taking place, according to court filings.

    Said Noth Carolina Secretary of State Elaine F. Marshall upon Hanson’s sentencing, “What made this case even more sickening was that the scam was crafted to appeal to victims through their deeply held religious beliefs.”

    Through a process that remains unclear, the Martins and QSC managed to recruit at least 53 “consultants” to pitch their scheme, according to Conrad’s ruling.

    “Although the Martins represented via the QSC website that ‘[our consultants have a vast background in financial services … ,’ Martin admitted that this representation was false,” Conrad wrote. “Of the 53 known QSC consultants, only 8 to 10 had taken a four day course to become ‘certified estate planners, but even these consultants had no other background in financial services. None had any experience trading forex. Martin admitted that a number of the QSC consultants represented to customers as possessing a ‘vast background in financial services’ were actually former high school coaches, J. C. Penney sales clerks, or insurance salesmen . . .”

    The ruling makes in clear that, not only were unqualified reps acting as QSC pitchmen, the QSC scheme was a fraud itself — one that was enabling an even larger fraud operated by Hanson.

    “All of the representations concerning the Defendants’ alleged experience and expertise in trading forex were false,” Conrad ruled. “Martin admitted in his testimony under oath as the corporate designee of QSC that, contrary to the Defendants’ in-person and website representations to prospective and actual customers, he and his wife had no training or experience in buying or selling foreign currency, commodity futures contracts, options on commodity futures contracts, or any other financial instrument.”

    Promises of “guaranteed” annual earnings of between 8 percent and 24 percent were used by the Martins to lure customers as part of the fraud, Conrad ruled.

    Fancy terminology such as “non-depletion,” “leveraged” trading and “proprietary trading practices” also were part of the fraud, according to court filings.

    Customers also were told that “no less than 18 different profit centers” existed and that the purported profit centers “allowed the creation of the profits claimed to be achieved by the Defendants,” Conrad ruled.

    “Indeed, the website touted that all customer funds were ‘immediately placed into our approximate (sic) 60 sub accounts’ and that the forex accounts traded by the Defendants were ‘profit generating,’” Conrad ruled.

    But “[a]ll of the representations concerning trading and guaranteed profits were false,” Conrad ruled.

    “[Gary] Martin admitted under oath that the Defendants never engaged in any forex trading on behalf of customers,” Conrad ruled. “In fact, Martin admitted that the Defendants never engaged in any type of trading or investing with customer funds. There were no forex accounts, gold accounts, silver accounts, or ’60 sub accounts.’

    “All of the Martins’ representations regarding ‘profitable accounts’ were false,” Conrad ruled. “There was no ‘leveraging’ on behalf of customers, no ‘profit centers,’ and, because there was no trading, there were no profits. Instead, the Martins simply turned over customer funds to Sidney S. Hanson . . . in return for a payment of approximately $1.44 million Martin described in his testimony as a ‘referral’ fee.”

    Read earlier story.

    Read the consent order.

  • BULLETIN: Feds Make Criminal Bust In Alleged Forex Fraud; Nicholas Cox Of Integra Capital Management LLC Arrested In North Carolina; Allegations In Companion Civil Case Destroy Myth That Companies That Issue 1099s Could Not Possibly Be Operating Scams

    A North Carolina man sued by the CFTC last year in an alleged $3 million Forex and commodities Ponzi scheme now has been arrested by federal agents on criminal charges.

    The allegations in the case destroy a myth advanced by financial hucksters and shills that a company that issues 1099 tax forms could not possibly be operating a scam.

    Nicholas Cox, 34, was indicted by a federal grand jury on Tuesday. He is charged with seven counts of mail fraud, one count of conspiracy to commit mail fraud and one count of conspiracy to commit money laundering, federal prosecutors said.

    The announcement of the arrest was made in Washington by Assistant Attorney General Lanny A. Breuer and U.S. Attorney Anne M. Tompkins of the Western District of North Carolina.

    Breuer is the head of the Justice Department’s Criminal Division, and the case was brought by elements of the interagency Financial Fraud Enforcement Task Force created by President Obama in 2009, officials said.

    Cox, who was arrested in Denton, N.C., was one of the principals of Integra Capital Management LLC. An alleged Integra co-conspirator, Rodney Whitney, also was charged criminally, and already has pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit mail fraud, wire fraud and money-laundering, prosecutors said.

    Whitney also is a defendant in the CFTC action.

    Integra’s scheme operated between September 2006 and January 2009, luring investors with tales about handsome “dividends,” prosecutors charged.

    Cox and Whitney “provided false and fraudulent information, including prospectuses, contracts, tax forms, account statements and other documents, to current and prospective investors to obtain and misappropriate more than $3.29 million in investor funds,” prosecutors said.

    They also lied about their experience and credentials, prosecutors said.

    In September 2010, the CFTC said Whitney “distributed false account statements and false 1099 tax forms to Integra Capital’s customers, showing that their investments were profitable.

    “Instead,’ the CFTC charged, “the defendants’ trading accounts consistently lost money.”

    It is common for Forex fraudsters to claim that a company that issues 1099s could not possibly be operating a fraud. Similar claims are made in the universes of HYIP and autosurf fraudsters.

    If the allegations in the Integra case are true, it means that, not only did a corrupt company issue 1099s, it also issued fraudulent 1099s that reflected gains that did not exist, thus potentially causing participants to pay taxes on phantom profits.

    “At least” four of Integra’s customers received bogus 1099s, the CFTC said last year.

    One of the 1099s showed a bogus gain of more than $226,000, the CFTC said. Another showed a bogus gain of $81,500. Still others showed bogus gains of more than $48,000 and more than $5,000.