Category: The Economy

  • Congratulations, Mr. President

    Barack Obama took the oath of office shortly after noon (EST) today and became the 44th President of the United States.

    At 12:03 p.m., WhiteHouse.gov transitioned from Bush administration content to content provided by the Obama administration. The new WhiteHouse.gov has the feeling of a Blog. There are prompts, for example, that say “Read this post.”

    Freedom-loving people worldwide embrace the peaceful transfer of power, regardless of the party of the incoming president. Democracy is an imperfect form of government — not that a perfect form exists.

    But Democracy, despite its problems, is the hope of the world.

    We are Americans, proud of our country — and never more proud than on a day such as today.

    President Obama and former President Bush embraced — first on the inauguration stand, and again just before former President Bush boarded a Marine helicopter for a short flight to Andrews Air Force Base.

    There he boarded Special Air Mission 28,000 for the flight home to Texas. Because he no longer is president, the aircraft cannot be called Air Force One, but it is the same aircraft.

    We offer warm wishes to former President Bush and thank him for his service to our country. We always felt your decency, Sir, even though we did not always agree with you.

    And we offer warm wishes to President Obama as he presides over the nation’s affairs.

    Thank you, President Obama, for your service. We feel your decency, too, Sir, even as we acknowledge we might not always agree with you.

    So much history was made today, and Americans are justifiably proud.

    Congratulations, Mr. President.

  • Investors Relive Bradford Bleidt Ponzi Case

    He ran a slow-motion Ponzi scheme in Massachusetts that lasted 20 years. Now Bradford Bleidt is in federal prison, doing 11 years for money-laundering and mail fraud.

    The scheme fell apart earlier this decade when Bleidt couldn’t pay a $1.5 million redemption requested by a Greek Orthodox church.

    His final take was estimated at $32.6 million. People said he had a magnetic personality and charmed people with his southern accent. His voice was one of his tools.

    Bleidt confessed to the SEC on tape. His “day of reckoning” came when he couldn’t make the distribution, Bleidt said.

    “The money’s gone,” he said. “I stole it.”

    Today’s Boston Globe carries a story about Bleidt’s victims. The Bernard Madoff case has caused them to relive memories of being defrauded.

    And it was affinity fraud, too: Most of the victims were members of local social clubs and civic, fraternal or benevolent organizations.

    Read the Boston Globe story on Boston.com.

    Read an SEC News Release on Bradford Bleidt.

  • Regulator Cites Uptick In Ponzi Fraud

    “We are seeing an uptick in Ponzi scheme cases because, in this economic climate, new investors cannot be found to perpetuate the scheme. As these schemes collapse, the CFTC will move swiftly to prosecute those who harm innocent investors.” — Stephen J. Obie, CFTC

    “Run the other way” if someone promises you exorbitant investment returns, warned the acting director of enforcement for the the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).

    In a statement, Stephen J. Obie also said regulators were seeing an uptick in Ponzi fraud because of the poor economy.

    Last week, CFTC charged James Ossie of Dawsonville, Ga., and his company, CRE Capital Corp. (CRE) of Alpharetta, Ga., with operating a Ponzi scheme that defrauded investors of about $25 million in a forex scam.

    CFTC said “Ossie and CRE promised pool participants that they would earn a 10 percent return on their money within 30 days by trading United States and Japanese currency pairs. The complaint further alleges that since June 18, 2008, rather than making money for pool participants, Ossie and CRE lost approximately $4.4 million trading forex.

    “Finally,” the agency said, “the complaint alleges that Ossie and CRE operated a Ponzi scheme, in which forex trading ‘profits’ were actually paid from the principal of subsequent pool participants.”

    Obie didn’t mince words.

    “Investors must run the other way when approached by anyone claiming to guarantee exorbitant monthly returns, like those promised by CRE and Ossie,” he said.  “Such representations should raise an immediate red flag that such investment is too good to be true.

    “We are seeing an uptick in Ponzi scheme cases because, in this economic climate, new investors cannot be found to perpetuate the scheme,” Obie continued.  “As these schemes collapse, the CFTC will move swiftly to prosecute those who harm innocent investors.”

    CFTC said the case against Ossie and CRE was the first brought by its Forex Enforcement Task Force. Congress granted the agency new powers last summer under the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008.

    Under its new mandate, CFTC is resposible for “investigating and litigating fraud in the  off-exchange retail foreign currency (forex) market.”

    CFTC’s task force will focus on fraud in the retail forex market and will work cooperatively with other federal and state regulatory and criminal authorities.

    “The formation of the CFTC’s new Forex Enforcement Task Force reaffirms our agency’s commitment to stopping unscrupulous individuals working in this space,” said Michael Dunn, head of CFTC’s  Forex Education and Outreach Task Force.

    “This announcement sends a clear signal that the CFTC is on the beat, and that our continued and increased cooperation with law enforcement authorities will help put these forex dealers where they belong – in jail.”

    Obie said forex fraud affects investors of all stripes.

    “With the creation of the retail forex task force, the CFTC has committed the resources necessary to expand its efforts to identify and prosecute those who commit fraud in the retail forex market.”

    The SEC also charged Ossie and CRE.

  • Follow-Up: No Autosurf Cure For Struggling Newspapers

    Our site has been serving more pages, fueled in large measure by readers’ interest in the AdSurfDaily case and our reports on Ponzi fraud and securities fraud.

    We got a mention in the Seattle Post-Intelligencer last week (and later on Google News, which picked up the P-I column) in response to our column on whether the paper could save itself by employing the autosurf business model.

    Lots of people want folks to believe that autosurfing is a perfect machine that cures all financial ills. We asked why a famous newspaper such as the Post-Intelligencer, at death’s door, wasn’t installing an autosurf script to save itself if this purportedly curative model was all it was cracked up to be.

    After all, the P-I actually is a professional advertising business, one with an actual product — not a company that pretends to be a professional advertising business, as is the practice of virtually all autosurfs. The P-I employs professional sales people, professional accountants, professional designers, professional artists, professional writers — people who know advertising inside and out.

    Why not leverage its marketplace advantages and existing readership base and enter the autosurf business? To hear autosurf operators tell it, thousands of small business owners in Greater Seattle — and the entire audience of the newspaper — could earn handsome sums if the paper installed a script that rotates ads that people click on to earn “rebates.”

    So easy a six-year-old could do it!

    The P-I, according to autosurf operators, could keep 50 percent of the take and use the money to subsidize the print publication, save lots of jobs, save money for a Rainy Day and make Hearst’s balance sheet the envy of Wall Street.

    We speculated that the P-I, even at death’s door, didn’t install a surf script because it had no interest at all in harming people and destroying the credibility it had accumulated through its storied history. People getting harmed is perhaps the most common result of the autosurf trade.

    The notion that the paper even would consider a surf model always was just plain silly. But we raised the question because lots of people would have you believe there is something noble about the model, something magical, something curative.

    If the print edition of the P-I dies, it will die with its nobility, its honor, its rich history of service and value intact.  So will a lot of print publications that also have websites and the same marketplace advantages as the P-I.

    Good people get hurt — good people lose jobs — when one technological age ends and another begins. Some people will recover quickly. Others will recover as the overall economy improves. There are no guarantees that the salary levels they once enjoyed will be reached again.

    People perhaps will have to learn new skills and find new ways to compete. They might have to work twice as hard to earn half as much money. The reality is that legitimate wealth can be created only through legitimate effort. It is possible, of course, to accumulate large sums of money through illegitimate effort, but it’s not legitimate wealth; it is the proceeds of a crime.

    Legitimate Firms Won’t Drink From The Autosurf Well

    The New York Times yesterday carried a story about upheaval at America’s top newspapers. The Times interviewed editors and publishers. Not a single one of them even mentioned the word “autosurf.”

    When the ailing newspaper business isn’t willing to take the autosurf cure to save itself, it gives people contemplating spending money with a surf lots of useful information.

    Elsewhere yesterday, though, plenty of autosurf operators were telling the Web-viewing public that advertising riches were right around the corner if only business owners — advertisers — would plunk down sums ranging from $6 to $9,500.

    Advertisers simply could view other advertisers’ ads for 10 minutes a day, and receive back a daily “rebate” ranging from 1 percent to 12 percent. In short order — at daily interest rates that would cripple banks — the advertisers would receive back 100 percent of their ad spend and profits in excess of the spend.

    Some of the autosurf sites excitedly tell advertisers not to worry, that they don’t have to buy anything from the other advertisers. The only thing they have to do is view ads.

    Yes, “Look at the ads but don’t worry about buying anything” is part of the autosurf sales pitch — a pitch that normally includes tortured construction after tortured construction, messages at odds with themselves. Don’t people already know they don’t have to buy anything if they choose to look at an ad — in an autosurf or elsewhere?

    Viewers of the autosurfs are called “qualified consumers,” members of a highly appealing “captive audience.” A new wrinkle is to give them important-sounding titles such as “Account Executive” and “VIP.”  The surf’s gambit is that you’re dumber than a box of rocks and actually will be overcome with joy to become a qualified consumer and account executive yourself — perhaps even one with VIP status for an additional fee.

    Should you do any of these things, of course, the knowledge that you don’t have to buy anything from anybody is certain only to add to your joy. This means, of course, that nobody has to buy anything from you, either. Everyone just sits around clicking on ads. Fabulous profits stream in so long as you continue to purchase ads while not worrying about buying or selling anything.

    Sometimes the surfs say things such as, “Better than Google!” or “Is this the new Microsoft?” or “Web 3.0 has arrived!” or they’re “Revolutionizing” advertising or they have a “Unique” revenue-sharing model.

    What the autosurf operators don’t tell prospects is that the U.S. government views them as purveyors of unregistered securities that are taking money from incoming investors to pay older investors — the classic Ponzi set-up. And they don’t tell prospects that federal prosecutors never have lost a Ponzi case against an autosurf.

    They also won’t tell prospects that some of their autosurf colleagues set up the business by installing a simple script, throw up some graphics, pay people for a while to keep new money coming in — and then run with large sums of cash, only to set up shop elsewhere and repeat the scam.

    No television station will touch the autosurf model. No radio station will touch the autosurf model. No dying newspaper will touch the autosurf model, not even to save jobs. It is the exclusive province of scam artists and practiced hucksters — as well it should be.

    They Read It In The Newspaper

    The big news in the autosurf world last week was the surrender to forfeiture of Andy Bowdoin and AdSurfDaily, which gave up its claims to tens of millions of dollars seized by the government in August amid wire-fraud, money-laundering and Ponzi allegations.

    Members read about it in the newspaper — and on websites and Blogs. ASD didn’t announce its capitulation on its Breaking News website.

    It also didn’t announce that a second forfeiture complaint had been filed last month to seize other assets tied to the firm. Members again read about it in the newspaper — and on websites and Blogs. The St. Petersburg Times has done some fine reporting on the ASD case.

    Among the property the government seeks in the second forfeiture complaint is a home whose mortgage allegedly was retired with $157,000 in Ponzi proceeds; it’s the home Andy Bowdoin’s stepson shares with his wife. Prosecutors said the couple also obtained a 2008 Honda CRV with Ponzi proceeds.

    On June 10 and June 11 alone, prosecutors said, Bowdoin family members used nearly $240,000 in Ponzi proceeds to make personal purchases. The purchases were made just days after a company rally in Las Vegas had concluded. Millions of dollars were collected at the rally.

    Prosecutors also noted that Andy Bowdoin bought a $50,000 Lincoln shortly after another multimillion-dollar rally in Miami, and that ASD funds were used to purchase a 20-foot Triton Cabana boat, jet skis, trailers — and another car, an Acura.

    The December forfeiture complaint also cites a claim that Russian hackers stole $1 million from the company and that Bowdoin didn’t call the police or other authorites to report the theft. In addition, it paints a picture of ASD insider’s plotting ways to steal even more money.

    Insiders already had removed hundreds of thousands of dollars from the company, thus making ASD even more of a Ponzi, prosecutors said. “Ad packs” were given away like cash, and rank-and-file members — unbeknownst to them — were shouldering the burden to pay for all of the insider manipulations.

    ASD’s experience should have been a huge setback to the autosurf trade — you know, the trade that pitches a miracle cure for small businesses.

    But the surf operators are a resilient bunch who’ve reportedly taken their show on the road, locating surf sites in Panama and Uruguay. The cure is portable it seems, and yet we can’t cite a single example of a prominent company willing to stake it reputation and bet the value of its brand by taking a drink from the well.

  • SEC Up To Its Ears In Ponzi Investigations

    The Securities & Exchange Commission has charged CRE Capital Corp. with running a Ponzi scheme that sucked millions of dollars from investors.

    Meanwhile, a hedge-fund operator in Florida has gone missing — along with $350 million in clients’ money. Although the Florida case is brand new and the SEC hasn’t announced a probe, it almost certainly will open one.

    Arthur Nadel, 75, has been missing since Wednesday. The Sarasota Herald-Tribune reported Nadel left a suicide note in a case that’s already being called a “mini-Madoff.”

    In the CRE Capital case, the SEC accused the Alpharetta, Ga., company and its president, James G. Ossie, of paying off old investors with money from new investors to create the illusion of profitability.

    Ossie and CRE suffered steep losses, the SEC said in its complaint.

    “In April 2008, CRE and Ossie opened a trading account in the name of CRE at Forex.com, a division of Gain Capital Group, LLC (“Gain Capital”). CRE and Ossie deposited over $5 million into the Forex.com trading account. Since June 18, 2008, CRE and Ossie traded foreign currency futures in the Forex.com account and incurred losses totaling over $4 million, including commissions and fees.

    “On or about December 2, 2008,” the SEC continued, “CRE and Ossie represented to Forex.com, in response to inquiries from that firm, that all of the funds they had deposited into CRE’s trading account were their own funds, and not those of customers or investors. These statements were false.

    “In approximately June 2008,” the SEC said, “CRE and Ossie opened a second trading account in the name of CRE in London, at Deutsche Bank. From June through December 2008, CRE and Ossie transferred $12 million of investor funds to the Deutsche Bank trading account in London. From June 2008 through January 8, 2009, CRE and Ossie’s currency trading in the account generated losses totaling $8,067,032.40.”

    CRE’s assets have been frozen and a receiver has been appointed.

    “CRE and Ossie fraudulently obtained at least $25 million from investors during 2008 by representing that it would use their money to engage in a currency trading program,” the SEC said. “Most investors were advised that they would receive guaranteed returns of 10 percent every 30 days, although a few investors were promised as much as 20 percent.

    The company employed multiple layers of deception to fleece investors, the SEC said.

    “CRE also falsely claimed that the firm and its program were audited by an outside accounting firm, which had concluded that CRE was not a Ponzi scheme,” the SEC said.

    Ossie and CRE also were charged with fraud “relating to their offer to sell $100 million in CRE stock that was slated to begin in early 2009,” the SEC said.

    “The SEC’s emergency action in this case will protect investors from further harm — both those who have invested and need all remaining assets preserved as well as those who were contemplating an investment,” said Katherine S. Addleman, regional director of the SEC’s Atlanta regional office.

    “We also want to remind investors to be skeptical of promoters promising exorbitant returns. Such claims should be a red flag to investors,” Addleman said.

    In the Nadel case, investors grew suspicious when they did not receive statements this month. The Herald-Tribune reported that one of the funds — “Scoop” — in Nadel’s three-fund portfolio could not meet a year-end demand for $50 million in redemptions.

    The others were known as “Viking” and “Valhalla.”

    People have filed complaints with Sarasota police — not the usual place one goes to file an investment-fraud report — but a place that demonstrates the word “Ponzi” has become positively nuclear.

    As was the case with the alleged Madoff Ponzi, local charities have been affected, as have investors’ sense of security and retirement income.

    And to think that some members of AdSurfDaily accorded Ponzi operator Andy Bowdoin folk-hero status.

  • Prosecutors: Bowdoin Knew ASD Was Illegal Prior To Rallies That Collected Tens Of Millions Of Dollars

    Andy Bowdoin knew AdSurfDaily was illegal in 2007, months before the company conducted rallies in major U.S. cities and collected tens of millions of dollars from members, according to court documents.

    Instead of becoming legally compliant, Bowdoin introduced new layers of deception in 2008, prosecutors said.

    Included in the deception was a video made in response to a survey of existing promoters. Survey results suggested new promoters and members weren’t joining ASD out of fear it was a Ponzi or pyramid scheme, prosecutors said.

    Prosecutors made the assertions in a second forfeiture complaint seeking to seize other assets linked to ASD. The complaint, which has a different case number than the still-active August forfeiture complaint, was filed last month.

    It cites multiple instances in which Bowdoin family members allegedly used ASD funds for personal purchases. The money was used to buy real estate, luxury automobiles, a boat, jet skis and trailers to haul the water equipment.

    “In December 2007, more than six months before the government intervened, Mr. Bowdoin decided to tell an associate (a silent partner) in the ASD venture, whose share of ASD’s revenue Mr. Bowdoin had decided to reduce from 5% to 1%, that, ‘[I]f we can change the site and marketing plan before [the regulators] attack, everyone will be safe,’” prosecutors said.

    “Mr. Bowdoin and several associates knew [in 2007] they were breaking the law operating ASD,” prosecutors said. “They knew that Mr. Bowdoin was lying to ASD participants in order to get more of their money — so that the ASD fraud could continue, and expand, to the point where its operators could start pulling out significant  income for operators, their friends, and family members,” prosecutors said.

    Working with the survey producer and attorney Robert Garner, ASD produced a video featuring Bowdoin and Garner and placed the video on ASD’s website.

    Rather than addressing prospects’ concerns by focusing on compliance or even hiring a compliance attorney, ASD instead used the video to trick members into believing all was well and that the company complied with all laws.

    Prosecutors said that almost every assertion made in the video was false, including assertions that Garner and a team of lawyers had vetted ASD and determined it was operating legally and not a Ponzi scheme.

    The video was created in response to the survey findings and was a ruse to disarm skeptical promoters and recruit more members, prosecutors said.

    “ASD actually [employed] Garner to participate in a marketing video that ASD crafted to reassure hesitant prospects of ASD’s lawfulness, not for his expertise in ensuring ASD’s compliance with applicable laws,” prosecutors said.

    “Messrs. Bowdoin and Garner said that ASD’s operations had been reviewed carefully by a team of legal experts to ensure compliance with all applicable laws,” prosecutors said.

    “Messrs. Bowdoin and Garner knew the representations made in the video were material to prospective participants, made-up, and false,” prosecutors said. “The misrepresentations led to a significant expansion of investment in ASD and related auto-surf investment programs.”

    In fact, prosecutors said, ASD didn’t hire compliance attorneys during the first 20 months of its existence, waiting until after it started to collect enormous sums at rallies to address compliance with federal securities laws and other laws.

    Bowdoin told members throughout the first half of 2008 that ASD complied with all laws, despite the fact the company did not have a compliance attorney, prosecutors said.

    ASD’s assets were seized in early August. At the time, attorneys hired to ensure its compliance had been involved with the company for only days, according to the complaint.

    Prior to the hiring of the attorneys, ASD had deposited millions of dollars in banks and was sitting on a pile of undeposited checks, according to court filings. The U.S. Secret Service said at least $93.5 million was seized in the ASD probe.

    Prosecutors said ASD had masked itself as an advertising company, but really was selling “unlawfully sold investment contracts — unregistered securites that were not exempt from registration.”

    ASD collected tens of millions of dollars at rallies during the summer of 2008, engaging in multiple layers of deception to gather magnificent sums, according to court filings.

    “ASD made up the daily revenue numbers that it published,” prosecutors said. “The revenue numbers were manufactured to deceive members into believing they could reasonably expect to receive an average daily return on their investment with ASD of about 1%. ASD’s operation was neither sustainable nor legal.”

    Even as Bowdoin was professing to be wealthy, his only interest in creating easy wealth for other “good Christain people,” prosecutors said, “he still owed his ex-wife thousands of dollars from a previous failed venture.”

    During a conference call last summer, Bowdoin told members he’d taken only about $50,000 out of ASD.

    What he failed to mention, according to the December forfeiture complaint, was that family members were using ASD to make personal purchases totaling in the hundreds of thousands of dollars, including the retirement of a $157,000 mortgage.

  • Breaking News: More ASD-Connected Assets Seized; Bowdoin Blamed Company Troubles On Russian Hackers

    Federal prosecutors quietly went to court last month, filing a second forfeiture complaint against assets tied to AdSurfDaily Inc. The complaint paints a jaw-dropping picture of insider dealings, special favors, a “silent” ASD partner, people getting paid large sums for doing virtually nothing — and a claim that Russian hackers broke into ASD’s servers and stole more than $1 million.

    ASD President Andy Bowdoin never reported the theft to police or other authorities. He also told different people different stories about the cash struggles ASD was having before the autosurf changed its name to ASD Cash Generator, prosecutors said.

    “Mr.  Bowdoin told some individuals that he had to stop operating the program over the Internet as AdSurfDaily after one or more Russians hacked into his program and caused the ASD operation to issue approximately $1 million to one or more Russians,” prosecutors said.

    Bowdoin explained the money was taken “before [he] discovered that the Russians had not paid any money to ASD to secure for themselves a portion of its revenue stream (as so-called ‘rebates’),” prosecutors said.

    The new forfeiture complaint, which is filed in the District of Columbia but has been assigned a different case number than the still-active August forfeiture complaint, names currency, real estate, luxury vehicles, a 20-foot Triton Cabana boat, jet skis, trailers and computer equipment as the property the government seeks to seize as additional proceeds of an illegal Ponzi scheme.

    Prosecutors seek $634,266 previously deposited in Bartow County Bank in the name of Golden Panda Ad Builder. The money previously was ceded to the government by ASD President Clarence Busby and his daughter, Dawn Stowers.

    In addition, they seek a 2009 Lincoln MKS in the name of Bowdoin/Harris Enterprises; a 2009 Acura registered to Hays McDougal Amos; a 2008 Honda CRV registered to Judy Shriver Harris and George Franklin Harris; a 20-foot Triton Cabana boat, Mercury outboard motor and trailer; two 2007 Bombardier jet skis and a 2008 Confab trailer.

    At the same time, they seek the old Masonic Hall building Bowdoin purchased for $800,000 cash in Quincy, and a home in Tallahassee that was purchased with ASD funds that Bowdoin’s wife diverted to her son, George Harris, with the assistance of Harris.

    On June 10 and June 11 alone, Bowdoin’s family members and employees used $239,957 derived from ASD funds to make personal purchases, prosecutors said.

    Bowdoin’s wife, Edna Faye Bowdoin, worked with her son on June 10, 2008, to create an account at Capital City Bank, into which more than $177,000 in ASD funds were transferred from Bank of America, prosecutors said.

    On June 23, 2008, Harris used $157,216 of the money to pay off the mortgage on the Tallahassee home he occupied with his wife, Judy Harris, prosecutors said.

    “In short, Edna Faye Bowdoin and her son, George Harris, created an entity that funneled ASD proceeds into a bank account from which funds were provided to George Harris, and his wife, to pay off their home mortgage,” prosecutors said.

    Andy Bowdoin and Edna Faye Bowdoin created Bowdoin/Harris Enterprises to help “conceal from the government their expenditures and assets they purchased,” prosecutors said.

    Insider Dealings

    It is clear from the new forfeiture complaint that investigators have interviewed many people, including Bowdoin relatives, and spent considerable time chasing paper. The brackets in the quoted passages below are emphasis we added.

    “Mr. Bowdoin and associates [note the use of the plural] issued ad packages to friends and family (who  paid nothing for the ad packages) as free investment, and compensation programs,” prosecutors said.

    “Mr. Bowdoin, and others [note the plural] working with or associated with ASD, also gave ad packages to employees/workers as compensation for services performed for ASD,” prosecutors said.

    “These individuals also were able to pull out considerable funds from the so-called rebate program even though in many [note the use of the word “many”] cases they put little, if any, of their own money into the scheme,” prosecutors said.

    “For example, a former employee took over $30,000 out of ASD after putting in nothing. Another former employee pulled out over $300,000 after putting in about $10,000,” prosecutors said. “One ASD promoter pulled out almost $100,000 after putting in less than $1,000.”

    Family Spending Spree

    Here is a list of major family transactions last summer that used ASD funds, according to prosecutors.

    • June 10, 2008: Edna Faye Bowdoin and her son, George Harris, opened at account at Capital City Bank, funding it with $177,900 transferred from ASD’s Bank of America accounts. Harris later used $157,216 of the deposit to pay off the Tallahassee home he shared with his wife, Judy Harris.
    • June 11, 2008: Judy Harris and George Harris used $28,607 to purchase a 2008 Honda CRV. The vehicle was paid for with ASD company check No. 1337. On Aug. 8 — about a week after ASD’s assets were seized in the initial complaint — a lien was placed on the vehicle to secure a $5,000 loan Judy Harris took out with a family member.
    • June 11, 2008: ASD Chief Executive Officer Juan Fernandez issued an ASD check for $33,450 that was used to pay for a 2009 Acura registered to Hays McDougal Amos.
    • June 28, 2008: ASD Check No. 2708, for $20,506, was used to purchase the jet skis and a trailer. The bill of sale was made out to ASD, and Edna Faye Bowdoin signed for the goods.
    • July 1, 2008: A check from Bowdoin/Harris Enterprises for $23,445 was used to purchase the Triton boat and other equipment. The funds Bowdoin/Harris used originated in ASD’s Bank of America accounts.
    • July 28, 2008: A cashier’s check from Bowdoin/Harris for $48,244 was used to pay for the Lincoln. The funds originated in ASD’s accounts.
  • AdSurfDaily: Bowdoin The Envy Of Con Artists Worldwide

    andybowdoinbwASD President Andy Bowdoin demonstrated that any person with access to an autosurf script can put tens of millions of dollars on the table if he or she can meet two minimal conditions: the ability to recruit a few key MLM promoters, and the ability to be influenced by MLM promoters who know how to take the business to the next level by playing fast and loose with the truth.

    One of the reasons autosurfs continue to proliferate is because other con men can’t stand the thought that Bowdoin — himself a con man — relieved people of nearly $100 million in a matter of only weeks.

    “Con man envy” perhaps is Bowdoin’s greatest contribution to the autosurf trade. He is proof of the nefarious dream. Surfs have been popping up left and right since people learned Bowdoin had huge amounts of money stockpiled in banks (and in the form of uncashed checks) and had gone on a real-estate and vehicle-buying frenzy.

    Did you think they were popping up because the model was the product of genius and a utopian desire to let all people share in wealth created by a perfect machine?

    Bowdoin surrendered tens of millions of dollars to the government yesterday, demonstrating the machine is not perfect and no healthy ingenuity is involved. Bowdoin, for instance, spent $500,000 to place a deposit so ASD could process credit-card transactions from Antigua. He didn’t seek members’ approval; he simply did it, thus placing his enterprise in even greater danger of collapse. Members also paid for the properties, vehicles and toys he or insiders bought — each one of them weighting down the Ponzi even more.

    Andy, who deposited corporate funds into personal accounts over which he had sole signatory authority, had new houses and new cars, places to go and people to meet. He’d finally arrived at age 74, and some people even were happy to trade wages for the earning power of all those “ad packs,” which became a new form of currency in Quincy and elsewhere.

    And Bowdoin’s donation of 100,000 “ad packs” to a charity? That also weighted down the Ponzi, putting even more stress on members. The donation alone created a $365,000 liability for ASD at the advertised pay-out rates, even more over time with compounding.

    Any volunteer or employee who’d accept “ad packs” instead of cash was a friend to Bowdoin, who simply could transfer the responsibility to pay for the “ad packs” and their earning power to members.

    Still think ASD had a prayer of surviving?

    Bowdoin also was spending money like a sailor who’d been at sea for six months and suddenly, excitedly, unexpectedly found himself in possession of a big paycheck on shore in the Bright City.  Lots of sailors spend money not because they need to, but because they can. Andy had become a big man in Quincy: Realtors and auto dealers couldn’t wait to see him or members of his family.

    Some of the new surfs have ties to ASD, either directly or through sentiment. We know this because some of the people promoting the new enterprises traded on ASD’s pain to create buzz for the upstarts.

    Cynical does not even begin to describe it.

    A “Poor Andy” theme has been an early selling point in promotions. Part of it is because folks with big downlines don’t want to get sued by people they brought into the program, and they don’t want to have their “profits” disgorged by the government or a receiver it appoints. By casting Bowdoin as a victim of a foundationally corrupt government, promoters hope to keep the heat off themselves while launching new enterprises that essentially are ASD packaged with different words.

    ASD was a Ponzi; the new autosurfs soon will become Ponzis, if they’re not already Ponzis. “Rebates aren’t guaranteed” is a Ponzi signature, a disclaimer the companies use on the theory it will insulate them from claims. It didn’t work for ASD; it won’t work for the new companies.

    Why? Because it’s the equivalent of saying that bank-robbery laws don’t apply to you simply because you make a formal statement that bank-robbery laws don’t apply to you. To the Ponzi purveyor, however, the words themselves are self-validating. We aren’t a Ponzi because rebates aren’t guaranteed. They also serve the secondary purpose of sounding reasonable, putting the onus on you to recognize you’re granting the operator license to keep your money and become rich when the Ponzi math becomes too inconvenient.

    Virtually all Ponzis pay in the early stages; it’s what keeps money flowing into the system. But “rebates aren’t guaranteed” is the “out” — one that can be exercised at any point in time and for any reason, including “We just want to keep the money now.”

    Shame on prosecutors for not understanding “rebates aren’t guaranteed” are the magical words that make the enterprise wholesome, a business of which society can be proud  — even as family members are shunned and lose the esteem and respect of other family members for introducing them to such a wholesome pursuit.

    There’s a good chance your friendly autosurf promoter is in deep trouble with his or her own family for ASD and Golden Panda losses and the grief associated with a court battle –and that the promoter is selling the new autosurf in a bid to recover losses and get back in the good graces of people they love.

    And there also is a chance the promoter is trying to recover personal losses by selling yet another autosurf.

    The Bowdoin Roadmap

    By getting caught, Bowdoin accidentally provided a roadmap on how not to get caught — at least not right away. Few autosurf promoters these days would dare claim that Google endorsed the enterprise after entering into a “partnership.” Fewer yet would dare claim that the President of the United States had given the autosurf operator  his stamp of approval at a White House dinner.

    There is shorthand for this: President = Secret Service, and Secret Service = No Stone Unturned.  Thus — at least temporarily — ends the ridiculous notion that the President is on board the autosurf ship. It was nothing more than a lie that achieved virality. The Google lie also went viral.

    And the rallies, the ones at which faithful volunteers collected members’ money and paperwork on camera and laid it neatly in plastic baskets? Thanks to Bowdoin, new owners will put the lid on rallies and the collection of money by volunteers — customers, after all, might have trouble reconciling why a professional advertising company is using volunteers to round up the loot. (The irony of placing money in plastic baskets in a case what went on to become a money-laundering prosecution is almost too much to contemplate.)

    But don’t rest easy, even as you’re reverse-engineering Bowdoin’s mistakes to make sure your operation doesn’t repeat them and get on the Feds’ radar screens.

    Here’s how the new autosurf operators will get caught, despite what they’ve learned from Bowdoin’s experience and despite reportedly moving to “offshore” locations such as Panama and Uruguay:

    • The word “offshore” itself will signal investigators that the new enterprise studied the ASD case and determined one of ASD’s core “weaknesses” was its domestic location. Some people already are bragging about this. Early promoters of “offshore” surf sites have claimed the sites provide protection from the SEC, the IRS and state attorneys general. Some of these people are the same people who promoted Google “partnerships” and White House ties.
    • A hiccup by a payment processor or an international probe of payment processors could neuter autosurfs and leave tens of thousands of participants holding the bag. There is a distinct possibility that governments worldwide will crack down on processors that do business with autosurfs. In the post-Bernard Madoff Ponzi era — and with the global economy shedding jobs as wealth continues to evaporate — nations will take a closer look at the international wire business.
    • Credit-card issuers and banks will more closely monitor transactions. They’re tired of posting hundreds of billions of dollars of losses. Shareholders will demand additional controls and regulation.
    • Some autosurf promoters are trading so heavily on government resentment that it has become a signature of Ponzi fraud. Even at this moment, promoters are trying to build your resentment so you’ll give them more money. They’ll tell you that the government is antibusiness, anti-little guy, antiwealth, and they’ll point to the $700 billion U.S. corporate bailout and employ other populist rhetoric to make you believe that real patriots play the autosurf game. The loudness, coupled with the brazen conduct of promoters, will put them squarely in the sights of regulators and prosecutors.
    • The U.S. government is well aware that autosurfs exist, but agencies lack the money to police them individually. One possible approach is to work with domestic and international agencies to engineer a sting operation. Such an approach has political support because voters are tired of reading about Ponzi schemes and how wealth is being depleted by people with smiles on their faces and access to a computer. It’s not outside the realm of possibility that the government will work proactively with a TV network to record the actual planning and final execution of the sting. The networks live for this kind of thing, and the public loves to see it. (One new autosurf already is using a reference to the NBC television network to sanitize the opportunity, an act as reckless as claiming the President is your buddy when he is not. The shorthand for the pitch is Autosurf = NBC, an utterly preposterous claim. NBC doesn’t pay viewers, and NBC doesn’t tell its advertisers that they’ll get back 125 percent of their ad spend for viewing ads on NBC for a few minutes a day.)
    • Bernard Madoff fallout is having a profound effect on individuals and the government. Madoff fallout alone is bad news for Ponzi operators. The word is positively nuclear. People now understand what a Ponzi scheme is and the dangers of such schemes because they can put a face to it.
    • Autosurf operators will not be able to control the behavior of the most unscrupulous promoters, an age-old song. Despite ASD headlines — despite Madoff headlines — the seamy underbelly of this underground business once again will emerge.

    The traditional autosurf pattern already is in play at the up-and-coming sites. Have you noticed roll-outs being called “Phase One” and the promises that more and more good things will follow?

    And, hey, no sense insulting you by referring to you as a plain member. Puff out your chest and proudly wear the new title of “account executive” or “VIP.” Feel good about yourself knowing your friendly promoter thinks so highly of you.

    Just be ready to feel the scorn of your family and friends — and perhaps even see yourself on TV — when the post-Bowdoin breed of autosurfs meets its inevitable fate.

    In any event, you’ll still have the “rebates aren’t guaranteed” defense” to make you feel better.

  • Roster: Are These Autosurfs In Litigation? Troubled?

    miseryindexBack in August we began to cover AdSurfDaily Inc., a Florida company accused of being an illegal enterprise. Federal prosecutors said ASD, an autosurf, was selling unregistered securities by calling itself an “advertising” company and running a $100 million Ponzi scheme.

    A sister site, LaFuenteDinero, was named in the same federal forfeiture complaint. So was GoldenPandaAdBuilder, a site reportedly conceived on a Georgia fishing lake as a “Chinese” option for ASD members. The site reportedly came to fruition after talks between ASD President Andy Bowdoin and Clarence Busby, who went on to become the operator of Golden Panda.

    Golden Panda has officially dissolved its articles of incorporation and removed its claim to funds seized in the ASD probe. The case still is in litigation.

    Since August, a number of other autosurfs have appeared, some positioning themselves as attractive alternatives to ASD. At least two of them — MegaLido and Frogress — already have failed.

    We decided to keep a running chart of autosurfs. Names will be added over time, as readers contact us or we learn independently of their operations. One of the purposes of this chart is to get a sense about how many autosurfs are involved in litigation, are operating in troubled fashion or are operating freely.

    Autosurf Roster (Updated Jan. 14, 2009)

    NAME LITIGATION (Y/N) NOTES
    AdSurfDaily (Andy Bowdoin) Y Ongoing
    GoldenPandaAdBuilder (Clarence Busby) Y Ongoing
    LaFuenteDinero (Andy Bowdoin) Y Ongoing
    MegaLido (“Michael?”) N DOA
    Frogress (“Jake?”) N DOA
    CEP Y Ongoing/DOA
    PhoenixSurf Y DOA
    12DailyPro Y Ongoing/DOA
    DailyProfitPond N Offline/DOA?
    AdGateWorld (No owner takes credit) N (Debuted Jan. 14) Panama?
    AdViewGlobal (Some former ASD members) N (Prelaunch Buzz) Uruguay?
    Bernard Madoff Y (Nonautosurf Ponzi) $50 B Ponzi
    American Investors Network (AIN) Y (Nonautosurf Ponzi) Bogus Ad. Co.
    Biz Ad Splash (Ownership undeclared) N Panama?
    Increaser.biz (Ownership undeclared) N Netherlands?
    Instant2u (“Billy?”) N DOA. Uzbekistan?
    Noobing (Ownership undeclared) N Kansas?
    Premium Ads Club (135% over 15 days) N DOA 2-23-09
    Aggero Investment (Tied to Premium Ads Club) N Slow-mo DOA 3/1-09
    Name Name Name
    Name Name Name
  • Marcus Schrenker Captured Near Quincy, Fla.

    schrenkerartBLOG UPDATE 12:44 P.M. EST (USA): The U.S. Marshals Service has issued an updated statement on the capture of Marcus Schrenker. It is reproduced at the bottom of this post.

    Here, directly below, is our initial post . . .

    Authorities said they believed Indiana investment adviser Marcus Schrenker staged the crash of his Piper PA46 and faked his own death, parachuting from the plane to avoid prosecution for securities fraud.

    The crash occurred Sunday in Florida. A manhunt ensued.

    Schrenker, who walked away from a brief post-crash encounter with law-enforcement before authorities knew the circumstances of the case, was captured last night at a campground near Quincy, Fla.

    Police said he had slashed one of his wrists, but the injuries did not appear to be life-threatening.

    Schrenker was under investigation by Indiana authorities for securities fraud and for providing investment advice without a license. He’d also been the target of a successful lawsuit in which a judge ordered him to return $433,000 in commissions earned fraudulently from a Maryland company.

    View the Schrenker arrest warrant at FindLaw.

    The U.S. Marshal’s Service issued a statement in plainspeak to announce the capture, which occurred about 10 p.m.

    “This evening, members of a Florida-based U.S. Marshals Service task force found fugitive Marcus Schrenker at a campground near Quincy, Fla., in Gadsden County.

    “Acting on information received, a group of about 20 task force members, along with state and local authorities, approached a tent with Schrenker inside. Upon entering the tent, it became apparent that the subject had lost a great deal of blood from a deep cut to one of his wrists.  Schrenker was treated at the scene and flown to Tallahassee Memorial Hospital via Life Flight. At this time, his injuries are not believed to be life threatening.”

    Quincy, a small town that has seen better financial times, is a short drive from Tallahassee in northern Florida.

    It is the headquarters of AdSurfDaily Inc., a company federal prosecutors accused last summer of selling unregistered securities and operating a $100 million Ponzi scheme.

    UPDATE: U.S. Marshals Service Statement:

    “Fugitive Marcus Schrenker remains in the Tallahassee Memorial Hospital this morning receiving treatment for what appears to have been self-inflicted wounds to the wrist and forearm of his left arm. He is still under the custody of U.S. Marshals at this time. Schrenker was discovered approximately 10:00 p.m. last evening in a tent at the KOA campground near Quincy, Fla., in Gadsden County.

    “Schrenker was administered first aid by the law enforcement personnel on scene. A Life Flight helicopter was directed into the campground for transportation of Schrenker to the hospital.

    “Schrenker’s apprehension came just several hours after the U.S. Marshals in the Southern District of Indiana were handed a pair of warrants for his arrest. A coordinated effort by U.S. Marshals in Indiana, Alabama and Florida led task force, plus state and local authorities to the campground.

    “I want to thank and congratulate all of the law enforcement personnel who worked so diligently to find Marcus Schrenker. His apprehension brings to an end one of the more inventive escape attempts I have ever seen,” said Director John F. Clark of the U.S. Marshals Service. “Just as important is the fact that once our people found Schrenker, and realized what bad shape he was in, they were every bit as determined to save his life as they were to track him down.”

  • Fortune Magazine Refutes ‘Social Security Ponzi’ Claim

    If you’ve been following the AdSurfDaily case and the Bernard Madoff case, there’s a good chance you’ve seen people claim that Social Security is a Ponzi scheme.

    Some members of ASD have said the government had no business going after Andy Bowdoin when it was knee-deep in its own Ponzi scheme.

    Fortune magazine has published a piece on why Social Security is not a Ponzi scheme. It’s worth the time it will take to read it — a breezy couple of minutes.

    The Fortune story was written by Mitchell Zuckoff, author of “Ponzi’s Scheme: The True Story of a Financial Legend.”

    You’ll see a familiar term (other than ‘Ponzi”) in the article; it’s “black box” — something that our guest columnist “Entertained” has written about here and elsewhere.