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  • BULLETIN: No Immediate Comment From Federal Prosecutors On Payza/Obopay Announcement On U.S. Attorney’s Site In District of Columbia: [UPDATE: Prosecutors Confirm Probe Under Way, Decline To Provide Details Or Identify Subject Of Investigation]

    This note concerning OboPay and Payza is appearing on the website of U.S. Attorney Ronald C. Machen Jr. of the District of Columbia this morning.
    This note concerning Obopay and Payza is appearing on the website of U.S. Attorney Ronald C. Machen Jr. of the District of Columbia this morning.

    EDITOR’S NOTE ADDED AT 10:09 A.M. Federal prosecutors in the District of Columbia now have confirmed that an investigation is under way, but declined to provide details. “The U.S. Attorney’s Office is involved in a pending investigation and we are unable to state the subject of the investigation or provide details,” the office of U.S. Attorney Ronald C. Machen Jr. said moments ago.

    Original story below . . .

    ________________________________

    The office of U.S. Attorney Ronald C. Machen Jr. of the District of Columbia (Washington, D.C.) did not immediately respond to a request for comment this morning on a note concerning Payza and Obopay that is appearing on its website.

    The two-sentence note, which appears under a headline of “Obopay/Payza,” reads as such: “If you have questions or concerns about your Obopay or Payza account, please call 202-252-1903 and leave your name and contact information.  Someone will return your call within 3 business days.”

    A PP Blog reader reported the existence of the note at 8:58 a.m. today. How long the note had been posted was not immediately clear. Nor was it immediately clear why Machen’s office was involved in an Obopay/Payza matter.

    Machen’s office, working with the U.S. Secret Service, successfully prosecuted the $119 million AdSurfDaily Ponzi scheme. ASD used AlertPay, Payza’s predecessor brand.

    And Machen’s office, again working with the Secret Service, also successfully prosecuted the eGold payment processor.

    Payza/AlertPay also were processors used by the alleged $600 million Zeek Rewards Ponzi- and pyramid scheme. The Secret Service also is investigating Zeek.

    See Nov. 28, 2013, PP Blog post on conflicting reports concerning the unavailability of Payza funds in the United States.

  • URGENT >> BULLETIN >> MOVING: Lawsuits Against Zeek Insiders, Winners Believed Imminent; Paul Burks, Dawn Wright-Olivares, Darryle Douglas Among Alleged Insiders; AdSurfDaily Figures Todd Disner And Jerry Napier Among Alleged Winners; Prospective Defendants’ List Also Includes Legendary HYIP Hucksters T. LeMont Silver And Aaron/Shara

    breakingnews72URGENT >> BULLETIN >> MOVING: (UPDATED 5:27 P.M. ET DEC. 16 U.S.A. ) The court-appointed receiver in the Zeek Rewards Ponzi scheme case has advised a federal judge that he intends to sue Zeek operator Paul R. Burks and five alleged insiders, amid allegations they developed and operated a colossal fraud, breached their fiduciary duties, converted and wasted corporate assets and enriched themselves unjustly.

    Included with Burks as alleged insiders are former Zeek COO Dawn Wright-Olivares, Daniel Olivares, Roger Plyler, Darryle Douglas and Alexandre “Alex” De Brantes. De Brantes and Wright-Olivares are husband and wife.

    Receiver Kenneth D. Bell suggested the lawsuit could be filed within days and has asked Senior U.S. District Judge Graham C. Mullen to approve the filing of the complaints.

    And in a move that could send shockwaves across the HYIP Ponzi landscape, Bell advised Mullen that he intends to sue alleged net winners Todd Disner and Jerry Napier, both of whom were AdSurfDaily Ponzi pitchmen. Disner, Bell advised the court, is associated with an entity known as Kestrel Spendthrift Trust and will be sued in his individual capacity and in his capacity as trustee for Kestrel.

    How a spendthrift trust somehow became involved in Zeek could not immediately be determined. Such trusts typically exist to protect the assets of individuals who may be irresponsible with money.

    Also on Bell’s defendants’ list are legendary hucksters T. LeMont Silver, Aaron Andrews and Shara Andrews. The Andrews are known as “Team Aaron Shara.”

    Other alleged Zeek winners Bell advised the court he intends to sue include Trudy Gilmond, Trudy Gilmond LLC, Darren Miller, Rhonda Gates, David Sorrells, Innovation Marketing LLC, Global Internet Formula Inc., Karen Silver, Michael Van Leeuwen, Durant Brockett, David Kettner and Mary Kettner.

    Lawsuits will not be limited to just these 17 alleged winners, Bell advised the court. The plan, he said, was to sue “those who received at least $1,000 more from ZeekRewards than they paid in.”

    Their profits “came from the scheme’s victims,” Bell said, proposing to the judge that they be treated as a “defendant class of the remaining ‘net winners.’”

    The final list of defendants is expected to include many names. Bell has asked the court to impose the rules of complex litigation and to order an initial conference to be held as early as Jan. 13.

    Gilmond’s clawback exposure may exceed $1.364 million, according to court filings in December 2012. Sorrells’ exposure may exceed $943,000. The Kettners may have exposure that exceeds $1 million.

    How much exposure the other prospective defendants have was not immediately clear.

    What is clear is that Zeek’s alleged $600 million Ponzi- and pyramid scheme that was popularized in part on infamous Ponzi forums could land promoters in court soon.

    After the U.S. Secret Service exposed the $119 million ASD Ponzi scheme in 2008, Disner sued the United States — and lost. Disner’s lawsuit was filed even as he was promoting Zeek, a “program” that planted the seed it paid out even more than ASD’s 1 percent a day. Alongside the SEC, the Secret Service also is investigating Zeek.

    Among Disner’s contentions when he sued the government over its ASD-related actions was that the Ponzi case was a “house of cards” and a “tissue of lies.”

    ASD operator Andy Bowdoin, however, later admitted ASD was a Ponzi scheme and that his company never operated lawfully from its inception in 2006 through its collapse in 2008.

    Bowdoin, now 79, was sentenced in August 2012 to 78 months in federal prison. He pleaded guilty to wire fraud in May 2012, after prosecutors produced evidence that Bowdoin had participated in at least two other MLM fraud schemes while out on signature bond and awaiting trial in the ASD Ponzi case.

    NOTE: Our thanks to the ASDUpdates Blog.

     

  • REVISITING ADVIEWGLOBAL AND ‘ONEX’: Why Promoters Of Better-Living Global Marketing, Zeek Rewards, TelexFree And Profitable Sunrise Should Care About Scam History

    EDITOR’S NOTE: The PP Blog is back — after its most recent brush with death led to a suspension of publishing that lasted through all or parts of six days. You’ll read more in the days ahead about certain changes the Blog plans to implement to safeguard its right to publish, to improve revenue, to make it less reliant on a small group of dedicated readers to put out fires and to keep its archives open to the people who can benefit most.

    As for the editorial below: Some of it is based on “Government Exhibit G” and other government exhibits in the criminal prosecution of AdSurfDaily Ponzi schemer Andy Bowdoin. Exhibit G was filed on Aug. 13, 2012, four days before the SEC went to federal court in Charlotte, N.C., and alleged that the Zeek Rewards MLM “program” was a $600 million Ponzi- and pyramid fraud that had victimized hundreds of thousands of participants. Among other things, Exhibit G addressed Bowdoin’s participation as a silent partner in the AdViewGlobal reload scam. Another court document filed by prosecutors on the same day addressed Bowdoin’s participation in OneX, which prosecutors described as yet-another MLM-style scam in which Bowdoin had participated after the U.S. Secret Service moved against ASD in August 2008 and eventually seized more than $80 million.

    _______________________________________

    The evidence sticker from "Government Exhibit G" in the criminal prosecution of AdSurfDaily Ponzi schemer Andy Bowdoin. (Red bar added by PP Blog.)
    The evidence sticker from “Government Exhibit G” in the criminal prosecution of AdSurfDaily Ponzi schemer Andy Bowdoin. (Red bar added by PP Blog.)

    Let’s talk about pollution and how it may be flowing to a bank near you:

    AdSurfDaily Ponzi schemer Andy Bowdoin used a secret hushmail address in 2009 to discuss a bank wire for $38,750 that was to be sent to an account at Regions Bank in Fort Lauderdale, Fla., to pay for servers and programming required by AdViewGlobal.

    AVG, as it was known, was an ASD reload scam that began to unfold in October 2008, just two months after the U.S. Secret Service began the process of seizing more than $65.8 million from at least 10 Bank of America accounts linked to ASD, according to government records.

    The Secret Service, according to court filings, also had its eyes on separate Bank of America accounts linked to an ASD-connected enterprise known as Golden Panda Ad Builder. Golden Panda was operated by Rev. Walter Clarence Busby Jr., a Bowdoin business partner and Georgia grifter implicated by the SEC 11 years earlier in three prime-bank swindles, including one that promised to pay interest of 10,000 percent. Some of the Golden Panda money also made its way into Bartow County Bank, a small Georgia bank that later failed, costing the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. an estimated $70 million, according to government records.

    From this fact set, one can plainly see that ASD and related scams had caused polluted money to flow to Bank of America and Bartow — and that the noxious and ever-evolving ASD enterprise now had its sights on causing polluted money to flow to Regions. That’s three banks put in harm’s way by what effectively was an evolving ASD criminal enterprise.

    There were more.

    At least $413,018 in ASD-infected funds also had made their way into accounts at First National Bank in Ames, Iowa. Another $96,525 in polluted proceeds flowed to two accounts at Wachovia Bank. (The U.S. state in which Wachovia was used to stockpile $96,525 in fraudulent proceeds directed at an ASD member is unclear. What is clear, according to federal court filings, is that the ASD member allegedly was using ASD to promote a “multi-level marketing site that listed classified job postings” and that 17 checks from ASD were deposited into the Wachovia account on a single, fateful day.)

    That day was July 31, 2008.

    History shows that the Secret Service moved against ASD the very next day, Aug. 1, 2008, as a means of stopping the ASD Ponzi monster from sucking in any more cash and from polluting any more banks. The ASD member with the Wachovia accounts had “sponsored 6-8 people to get into the ASD system,” and somehow had managed to receive nearly $100,000 in tainted proceeds after paying ASD only $500 and working as a “consultant” to ASD “for a brief period,” according to court records.

    Because ASD used infected proceeds to pay members with accounts at banks across the U.S. spectrum of hundreds of institutions, each of those institutions became places at which wire-fraud proceeds were deposited. The total flow of fraudulent proceeds linked to Bowdoin and follow-up scams exceeded $120 million, according to federal court files.

    But it gets worse . . .

    At Least 2 Swiss Accounts Discussed In Exchanges Over Hushmail And Gmail

    Why not infect Europe with American Ponzi proceeds?

    This is the clincher, the one event that — in the context of other ASD-related events — shows the rampant criminality within the ASD enterprise and this particular wing of MLM. This criminality caused federal prosecutors to describe Bowdoin as a man who roped in at least 96,000 people in part by asserting that his “programs” reflected “God’s will.”

    Bowdoin, prosecutors said, indeed was the personification of a con man and affinity fraudster who “boldly continued or expanded his criminal conduct” even after the Secret Service raid in August 2008.

    Just two months later, in October 2008, Bowdoin and a former ASD insider held discussions aimed at launching AVG, the ASD reload scam that allegedly sucked in millions of dollars — in part by targeting ASD members all over again. The sources for this information are a government sentencing memo and  “Government Exhibit F,” filed on Aug. 13, 2012, four days before the SEC’s Zeek action and confirmation by the Secret Service that it also was investigating Zeek.

    Exhibit F is styled “Summary of AdView Global by T. Andy Bowdoin, Jr.” Precisely when and how the government obtained the document is unclear, but prosecutors say Bowdoin drafted it in “memo” form. Agents are known to have seized ASD-related computers. It also is believed that the government seized at least one AVG-related computer.

    The undated document features a narrative in which Bowdoin, despite the Secret Service raid of ASD and ongoing civil and criminal investigations, suggests he was still sticking to a cover story that ASD was an “advertising” company, not an investment company offering securities that paid a preposterous interest rate of 1 percent a day while magically constituting neither a Ponzi scheme nor an investment firm. In fact, according to the document, AVG hoped to ward off the U.S. government by establishing some sort of presence in Uruguay.

    Another part of the AVG launch plan was to attract “30 founders” in December 2008. In the Exhibit F document, Bowdoin also planted the seed that the nascent AVG MLM program had been vetted by “attorneys.”

    These unidentified “attorneys” purportedly had advised Bowdoin that prosecutors would not be interested in establishing whether the AVG upstart “was OK,” even if Bowdoin submitted an AVG business plan, according to Exhibit F. Bowdoin then moved forward with AVG, despite all that had happened at ASD. Both before and after the ASD debacle, according to assertions by prosecutors, Bowdoin claimed he had acted “on the advice of counsel” and therefore had done nothing wrong.

    “Bowdoin’s reliance on the ‘advice of counsel’ defense became a theme in both the civil and criminal litigation,” prosecutors advised a federal judge.

    It was a defense that failed miserably, as various entries on the public record show. And when Bowdoin got in trouble again — this time for promoting an alleged pyramid scheme known as “OneX” while out on signature bond in the ASD criminal case even as he asserted the OneX “program” had been vetted by attorneys and passed muster and that recruits could earn to the limits of their imaginations — Bowdoin again defaulted to an advice-of-counsel defense.

    This time, however, Bowdoin appears to have merely repeated false assertions that he’d heard from OneX or someone within OneX. The government responded by producing an affidavit from an attorney who’d performed work for OneX but never had drawn a conclusion the “program” was lawful and had never examined the actual business practices of OneX. The attorney swore in an affidavit filed under pain of perjury that the law firm through which he represented MLM clients “has never represented” Bowdoin. (The PP Blog is declining to identify the attorney, a partner in a Southern California law firm.)

    Back to AVG, the scheme Bowdoin helped launch before later trying to sanitize the alleged OneX pyramid scheme by claiming it had been scrubbed clean by attorneys: Bowdoin was to own two-thirds of AVG; the former ASD insider would own the remaining third, according to Exhibit F.

    Among other things, the document shows some of the fractured thinking and incongruities so often associated with HYIP scams. Despite the purported need for an offshore presence to ward off U.S. investigators, for instance, the document asserts that Gary D. Talbert, identified elsewhere as an ASD insider and one-time executive, had hired AVG “customer service people in the U.S.” (Bolding added by PP Blog.)

    Web records show that AVG had come out of the gate with two impossible (if not insane) propositions: The first was that AVG was just like the NBC television network, an absurdity on its face in that NBC doesn’t pay its advertisers to watch ads. Moreover, NBC, unlike the collapsed AVG, doesn’t operate a closed network in which only NBC’s advertisers and not the public at large can view ads. Nor does NBC try to recruit advertisers by telling them they’ll receive a dividend of 125 percent (or more) on their ad spend within a few months and that its advertisers can earn downline commissions two levels deep by recruiting competitors to advertise on NBC’s closed network.

    The second proposition was even more absurd: that AVG had nothing to do with ASD. The absurdity of this obvious lie was exposed before January 2009 even had ticked off the calendar. Indeed, after earlier asserting that AVG had no ties to ASD, the company — using a U.S.-based AVG customer-service rep who’d actually testified on ASD’s behalf in federal court —  announced that ASD’s Talbert was its CEO. If this weren’t absurd enough, AVG insisted through the former ASD member now working as a AVG spokesman that the appearance of AVG graphics in an ASD-controlled webroom was an “operational coincidence.”

    AVG went on to pile on the absurdities, according to court filings. In Exhibit F, the document prosecutors say was Bowdoin’s draft memo of his AVG reflections, members of Bowdoin’s family who allegedly benefited from ASD Ponzi proceeds are described as heroes who tried to save AVG from the thieves.

    With ASD’s Bowdoin’s knowledge, Talbert, according to Exhibit F, also purchased an Arizona “company named TMS” that owned a payment processor named “eWallet.” (Other records strongly suggest that the payment processor actually was named “eWalletPlus” and was operating from servers AVG was using in Panama.)

    “TMS used a bank in the Caribbean,” according to the document. The signatory on the Caribbean account somehow never was changed after the asserted change in ownership at TMS, and two former TMS associates allegedly stole nearly $2.7 million from AVG. The theft of nearly $3 million led to the collapse of AVG, according to the telling attributed to Bowdoin in the document.

    To date, the PP Blog has been unable to ascertain the truthfulness of the assertions about the thefts allegedly committed by the alleged former TMS insiders.

    What is clear, however, is that as much ASD money that could be found in August 2008 was seized. AVG then launched with cash that hadn’t been seized, and in part was targeted at ASD members.  AVG members then were left holding the bag, with the blame placed on former TMS associates.

    And something else is clear, which brings us to “Government Exhibit G”: AVG, the follow-up scam to ASD that involved Bowdoin and ASD insiders and alleged thefts of millions of dollars by outsiders, had at least two Swiss bank accounts.

    bowdoinhmail
    One of AVG’s Swiss bank accounts allegedly was discussed in this email between Andy Bowdoin and Gary Talbert. Bowdoin was ASD’s operator; Talbert was an ASD insider who allegedly became Bowdoin’s business partner in the AVG Ponzi scheme that sucked away millions of dollars. (Red lines inserted by PP Blog.)

    On Jan. 28, 2009, just days before AVG’s scheduled launch date in early February and less than six months after the Secret Service raid on ASD’s headquarters and Bowdoin’s home in Quincy, Fla., Gary Talbert used a Gmail address to email Andy Bowdoin at a hushmail address, according to Exhibit G.

    Talbert advised Bowdoin that an individual — presumptively one of the 30 AVG founders — had conducted a “Wire Transfer to AVG Swiss Bank Account” and needed assurances that it had posted. The inquiry about the asserted wire transfer appears to have been initiated by another AVG insider who’d emailed Talbert from his Gmail address to Talbert’s Gmail address. Through Gmail, Talbert then checked with Bowdoin at Bowdoin’s hushmail address, instructing the ASD patriarch that someone wanted to “verify that a bank wire hit the Swiss bank account.”

    Upon verification, the customer would make “another large wire,” Exhibit G suggests.

    Another email within the January 2009 chain says that AVG had at least two Swiss accounts.

    What It Means

    Walking this back and assuming the Exhibit G communications were truthful, what it means is that the ASD enterprise — this time in the form of AVG — had set up a banking operation in Switzerland, a secrecy haven. At the same time, it means that the ASD enterprise did this after it earlier had polluted U.S. banks in multiple states with fraudulent proceeds and now was taking its act not only to Switzerland, but also to South America, Central America and the Caribbean.

    Less clear is whether ASD had a preexisting banking network in Switzerland before effectively morphing into AVG. Regardless of when the Swiss accounts were opened, however, the mere presence of them suggests that ASD and AVG insiders had the means to move fraudulent proceeds from U.S.-based crimes offshore and perhaps tap into them later.

    And this brings us to Zeek Rewards, which also used domestic and offshore facilitators and the same fundamental business model of ASD and AVG. It also brings us to Profitable Sunrise and other MLM “programs” such as Better-Living Global Marketing. The now-disappeared Profitable Sunrise scheme allegedly used U.S. bank wires and offshore facilitators to drive tens of millions of dollars to the scheme. BLGM, still active, clearly has U.S. promoters and facilitators while purportedly operating from Hong Kong.

    Meanwhile, BLGM, like ASD, AVG, Profitable Sunrise and Zeek Rewards, has Stepfordian “defenders” running interference online.

    One of those “defenders” is over at the BehindMLM.com antiscam Blog asserting that he “met a guy online. I know him well now. I deposited $6500 into his Bank Of America account at my local branch.”

    Another BLGM defender is at BehindMLM.com asserting that (italics added):

    Got my Hongkong wire/remittance of 6,000 USD at Bank of America, have all my questions and concerns answered by Luke Teng, the teleconference helped a lot, disregard all the unnecessary comments of non-members.

    Get all your transparent answers from Luke Teng, or else you will die of stress reading all the negative comments of people who are not engaging, and guys remember this is our freewill and our own money, our decision, our own risk.

    TelexFree, a scheme more or less operating globally that has U.S. footprints in Massachusetts and Nevada and is under investigation in Brazil, also used Bank of America, according to members. Some TelexFree promoters instructed recruits to walk deposits meant for TelexFree into a Bank of American branch in Massachusetts or TD Bank locations elsewhere. TD Bank, of course, was the bank of Florida Ponzi schemer and racketeer Scott Rothstein. Four years after Rothstein’s $1 billion-plus scam brought great shame to the banking community, it’s still causing ripples.

    The PP Blog previously reported that a former Zeeker who also was associated with Profitable Sunrise — an alleged international pyramid scheme that funneled tens of millions of dollars to Europe, China and Panama amid the murkiest of circumstances — also was pushing BLGM.

    All of these “programs” are operating or have operated within the MLM sphere, the same sphere that produced the incredibly toxic ASD/AVG Ponzi schemes. All of the “programs” either have or had access to the wire facilities of various nations around the globe while using Ponzi- and pyramid schemes as their business model.

    The Piggybackers

    Various destructive forces are piggybacking on the scams, including attack bots and spambots that are keying on the names of HYIP enterprises and HYIP story figures to promote other scams or to drive traffic to other highly questionable “opportunities.”

    Even after the PP Blog announced the temporary suspension of the publication of new stories last week, it continued to be targeted by resources-draining bots. One wave knocked the Blog offline for about an hour two days ago. During the involuntary outage, legitimate readers and researchers  could not access the Blog.

    One of the spammers left the signature of an IP associated with the country of Indonesia. A spam bid from the specific IP keyed on a PP Blog story about ASD figure and purported “sovereign citizen” Kenneth Wayne Leaming, now in federal prison for targeting U.S. federal officials and a Secret Service agent in an abuse campaign, harboring fugitives and possessing firearms as a convicted felon. Records in Washington state show that a Leaming-connected enterprise once traded on the name of JPMorgan, a famous banking concern. (“Sovereign citizens” are becoming increasingly infamous for harassing banks.)

    Another spammer — one that left an IP signature from Belarus — also targeted a Leaming story thread at the PP Blog.

    In recent weeks, the Blog has recorded data that plainly show that  botnets, spambots or human spammers are circling antiscam sites and attempting to execute command strings that — if enough volume is applied — can cause databases to malfunction or even cause the sites to go offline.

    This creates an atmosphere that affects the publishing of information not only on current scams, but also on emerging scams and scams of the past. The downstream effects are potentially ruinous — and yet it continues.

    ASD and AVG were discredited long ago. But scams that use their core business model not only are launching, but in some cases thriving. Serial promoters are racing from one fraud scheme to the next. This sets the stage for schemes to fill up the world’s largest sports stadiums eight or 10 times over with victims. In 2008, ASD could have filled the Rose Bowl to capacity with victims one time. By 2012, Zeek could have filled the Rose Bowl with victims 10 times.

    The “defenses” for these various schemes range from the bizarre to the utterly mindless — and they absolutely must be decimated with the full, combined weight of the various world governments.

    It is in the interest of the worldwide public to connect the dots of these schemes and to eradicate them through the maximum application of the force of law. Left unchecked, they will erode the very foundations of freedom and permit the criminal underworld of MLM to thrive.

    NOTE: Our thanks to the ASDUpdates Blog.

     

  • ESSAY: The Reality Of The PP Blog, Why I Do What I Do And Why I Refuse To Lose Hope

    EDITOR’S NOTE: Absent sufficient contributions from readers as outlined here, the PP Blog will suspend publication at 5 p.m. today, Dec. 5.  I will try to bring it back as soon as possible, but my hands are tied for now by a lack of money. This morning I restored full functionality, after causing the Blog to load only one story rather than the customary 11 on the front page about a day and a half ago. Full service also has been restored to the search, archives and tag functions.

    The idea of briefly limiting services was to bring attention to the donation post, the Blog’s first since January 2013. It didn’t work. The Blog receives a high percentage of traffic from online searches for specific topics. Much of that traffic never even sees the front page.

    As things stand right now, the Blog and its full archives, including thousands of internal and external links designed to help readers gain a fuller understanding of the menace posed by HYIP scams, securities fraud, Ponzi schemes, pyramid schemes and precious-metals and commodities scams, will be available for the balance of this month. I expect my ability to publish to end, however, at 5 p.m. or shortly thereafter today.

    Known as a destination site for Ponzi scheme victims, researchers, financial analysts, media companies, members of the antiscam community and government readers, the Blog has branched out over the past couple of years to cover the “sovereign citizens” movement. In some ways, that parallel coverage is even more important than our longstanding coverage of financial scams.

    “Sovereigns” are threatening judges, prosecutors, officers of the court, agencies, agents, support staff, litigation opponents and banks — and even members of the Cabinet and Presidential appointees. They’ve also threatened the PP Blog and other media outlets. When government officials, the critical service-providers in the financial sector and the media aren’t safe from outrageous attacks in the courts and through other venues, YOU aren’t safe.

    In any event, I’d like to share a few things that are on my mind — until we meet again . . .

    _____________________________________

    The Essay

    Because I do not know when I’ll regain my ability to publish, today seems an appropriate day to add some context to specific PP Blog posts or coverage related by theme. While I’m at it, I’ll share some of the details about the pressure I’ve been feeling over the past few years of publishing this Blog. I fear for the security of my country. I don’t feel entirely safe.

    My core belief is that unseen enemies of the United States and its way of life are trying to seize on a chance to affect domestic stability and disrupt the nation in unprecedented ways. Thousands of tiny attacks aimed at the U.S. financial system have occurred — everything from relatively low-grade attacks on payment processors to much more sinister, orchestrated attacks on major banks. At a minimum, these events drive up costs, but that may be just a precursor to the larger risk: repetitive injury in small waves that, over time, can create conditions under which vital infrastructure can be subjected to death by a thousands tiny cuts. These waves at first were interpreted as innocuous or perhaps even benign. The danger is that the small waves will have the same mathematical effect over time as a sudden tsunami that occurred in an instant.

    For the first time in my life, I find myself pondering what once was unimaginable: that criminal gangs or worse could affect systems to such a degree that the scale tips more toward anarchy than order, that greed-driven schemes could be designed and have the effect over time of turning Americans against each other. In short, every man for himself.

    And it’s not just financial schemes; it’s also political schemes.  State secrets have been stolen in volume and used in dangerous games of political brinkmanship. A man in his underwear sitting in Any Small Town U.S.A. instantly can become part of a destructive force if something simply rubs him the wrong way. Such a man may or may not understand the issues. He may be particularly susceptible to a narrative that incorporates his personal political beliefs, a narrative that instructs him he is acting in the interests of the public. In some U.S. states, “sovereign citizens” effectively are stealing homes. Some of the “sovereigns” effectively are teaching courses in anarchy: How to gum up the mix and frustrate the process as part of an effort to undermine judicial authority. The effective goal, as outrageous as it seems, is to create a condition under which crime becomes lawful and criminals become nonprosecutable.

    And then there are the tax frauds and other schemes so often associated with “sovereigns.” There can be no doubt “sovereigns” also are directly involved in HYIP frauds or serving as enforcers for them. A typical investor in such schemes may see them as a way out of their financial misery or even as a way to support their place of worship. The “sovereigns,” however, may see it as something quite different: a chance to infiltrate the U.S. banking system while inflicting pain on the “evilGUBment.”

    I think the Profitable Sunrise case that has been referenced many times on the PP Blog is an example of how international criminals joined with “sovereign citizens” and political extremists in the United States to steal millions and millions of dollars. And I think they used U.S. banking wires and international facilitators to do it, while leaving members of the Christian faith holding the bag. I think the targeting of Christians was deliberate because the masterminds knew the so-called Prosperity Gospel is playing well in faith communities across the country.

    My principal fear in this specific area is that the events create glee in the murkiest corners of the world, that Americans and in particular American Christians, are particularly vulnerable to handing over money to sinister forces and actually providing the means for their own demise.

    This is why I categorically reject some of the criticism directed at the Blog and me personally.

    A Madness Over The Land

    On Aug. 6, 2012, the PP Blog received a communication that suggested former U.S. Presidents George H.W. Bush, George W. Bush and Bill Clinton were viewed as assassination targets within the HYIP sphere. I immediately sent all of the information to the U.S. Secret Service, including the chosen identity and hushmail address of the sender, the IP address from which the threat originated, the full text of the threat and the specific PP Blog URL at which the threat was directed.

    Here is the story at which the threat was directed: Jailed AdSurfDaily Figure Kenneth Wayne Leaming Sues Obama, Holder; Purported ‘Sovereign Citizen’ Claims President Not A U.S. Citizen And Demands Compensation In ‘Silver’ And ‘Gold’ For Alleged Unlawful Imprisonment

    “People like Kenneth L. are true Patriots that know that without sending out mercenaries to take out those corrupt bankers, USG politicians, agents, judges and attorney’s [sic] that cause us all harm and d[a]mages,” the email read in part. (Bolding added.)

    It went on to specifically question why both President Bushes and President Clinton were “still alive and running around,” describing them as “real criminals.”

    Given the subject matter of the thread, for all I know maybe President Obama and Attorney General Holder are on the target list, too. I do not believe Kenneth Wayne Leaming was the sender; I believe it was one of his supporters, posting from overseas and/or perhaps trying to mask his IP. Leaming was in jail near Seattle at the time; he’s still in jail, having been convicted earlier this year on charges of filing false liens against public officials involved in the ASD Ponzi case and against other officials, harboring federal fugitives and being a convicted felon in possession of firearms.

    This is what was on my mind: How did Leaming, a Washington state resident, gain the support of an individual overseas? Could this person have been in the United States and then made his way to Europe? Could he perhaps have been in the United States at the time of the threat and relied on a proxy to make it appear he was overseas?

    In any event, Leaming later asserted that the federal judge who presided over his trial owed him 208,000 ounces of fine silver, another outrageous claim from the alleged member of the Washington state “County Rangers,” a group of “sovereign citizens” with an armed enforcement wing.

    leamingsilverslavery

    Pardon me for being offended at a would-be comment I received yesterday that called me a beggar and asserted that, if my readers kicked in to help me and this Blog, they’d be contributing to the starvation of children and perhaps denying them a visit from Santa Claus.

    If anyone thinks they’re going to manipulate me in this fashion and cause me to abandon the overall security story and turn my back on a journalism career that has spanned a quarter of a century, they don’t know me very well. Earlier in my career — while print publishing was still healthy and I had a continuous flow of work from multiple clients — I’d thought a medical scandal I covered at an institution for people with mental retardation likely would be the story of my life. There were at least four deaths, including the death of an individual with profound mental retardation. He was denied adequate medical treatment when his body temperature plunged to 86 degrees.

    The far-reaching story triggered menacing conduct against my family, which backed me fully. My coverage only intensified. Reporters worth their titles don’t back down.

    Within a few years, however, I began to believe that a mortgage-fraud and predatory-lending scandal I’d covered beginning in April 2001 in a 150-part series of installments would be the story of my life. Hundreds of inexplicable foreclosures had occurred in a county that traditionally had averaged only a couple of dozen per year. There was no corresponding triggering event such as a plant shutdown that would explain the incredibly rapid rise in local misery. A real-estate professional gave me the tip and told me where to look. From this base, I uncovered scores of of documents showing that deals in a region of counties were tainted from the start. There were corrupt appraisers, corrupt brokers, corrupt notaries public, corrupt home-improvement companies using multiple identities. Some of the deals later were packaged as securities and sold on Wall Street.

    State and federal investigations ensued. Scammers went to prison. Companies got shut down.

    I received two awards from the Associated Press for the series — Investigative Reporting and Public Service — and I didn’t think I’d ever encounter another story that would have such an impact on a community and region. Some of my reporting is referenced in one of the earliest books on the coming mortgage meltdown that caused so much chaos in 2008.

    But by 2005, even before the mortgage meltdown hit, the great free-fall in print publishing was under way. My reliable stable of clients began to contract. I responded by studying web-publishing as a means of stabilizing my income; I had a lot of skill sets to learn — and I learned them. Having the skill sets, however, did not translate into the money I needed to sustain the middle-class reality I had known. By 2007, I was down to only one regular client. A year earlier, in 2006, I almost certainly lost a chance to become the full-time editor of a print publication prominent in its field. In retrospect, the “mistake” I made was to answer a question truthfully during an interview with the publisher.

    I was asked how I saw the web emerging in the publishing industry in the near future; I answered by saying I believed the Internet was going to win and that print publishers would have to find a web model that paid the bills or the publications would vanish. They could rely on their cherished brands for only so long, and in the short term could use their familiarity with readers to drive traffic, I contended. But in the long term, I further ventured, readers accustomed to paying for a print subscription would be reluctant or unwilling to pay for an electronic subscription because of the easy accessibility of free content on the web, including an ever-expanding library of pirated content and content that was accessed by multiple readers sharing one paid subscription. Readers no longer had to wait for the newspaper or magazine to come out to see what was on sale. The major challenge, in my view, was that long-established advertising clients of well-recognized publishing firms and titles were becoming less and less reliant on publishers to carry their messages and inserts because the clients now could use the Internet to establish direct, personal relationships with customers. Print — and even electronic versions of print publications — were becoming less and less attractive as a middleman for major advertisers

    You could have heard a pin drop after I uttered those words; the publisher, it very much seemed, wanted to be told that print would win and that electronic versions of publications would be seen as an added value.

    Suffice to say, I did not get the job, so I dialed up my efforts to learn the ways of the web and become both a publisher and salesman.

    My Greatest Mistake

    The greatest mistake I made in the ensuing months was creating the Patrick Pretty brand and positioning it in the general space of “Internet Marketing” as a fun and entertaining way to do business online.

    The fictional backstory of the brand was that a child prodigy who had the permanent gift of brains but only the temporary gift of physical beauty had become an adult who believed that both his intellectual gifts and his childhood good looks had followed him into adulthood. Although people admired him in adulthood for his brain, they were put off by his looks. Patrick Pretty just didn’t make the connection and assumed he was “The Most Beautiful Man In The World” because he’d been awarded the title of “The Most Beautiful Little Boy In The World” in 1964.

    It was a hoot actually to create a brand, especially one with Gumpian qualities and a higher-functioning brain. I’d formerly only helped represent and extend existing brands or subbrands.

    I had hoped that the PP brand and the backstory would help me sell Amazon.com and other affiliate products via Blogs online by introducing readers to a fantasy cartoon character with an engaging way of doing business, sort of my version of the GEICO gecko. I further hoped that IM editorial prospects seeing my writing skills would hire me to prepare their news releases and marketing materials. The PP brand gained a lot of attention, particularly during a period in which I served as a volunteer moderator at the Warrior Forum. I hoped to supplement my income by selling short, self-created eBooks online through which customers also looking to make money online could learn skills such as how to prepare news releases, how to structure the flow of writing, how to create a brand identity.

    From the standpoint of building sustenance, all of my products were flops, despite the name recognition of the brand within the Internet Marketing space. The web can be a particularly wicked place: My products quickly were stolen and put behind paywalls, some in faraway lands. Virtual ghosts started to use me as a sort of free labor force; I’d create a product, they’d steal it and put it behind a paywall and charge subscription fees. In 2010, my PonziNews website was completely eviscerated by a thief who stole my articles verbatim and monetized them 100 percent for his benefit.

    I did not perform a careful study or analysis before joining what was being painted as the IM Revolution, the greatest way ever conceived to do business. In that sense, my story is far from unique. One of my assumptions was totally wrong: that professional Internet Marketers would be interested in hiring me to improve their presentations and eliminate or minimize mistakes on their websites. The reality proved to be that they were much more interested in writers who’d produce incredibly over-the-top hype-fests for a fee. Quality was an afterthought, if a thought at all.

    For the most part, they didn’t care about news releases, responsible sales copy and branding materials. Nor did they care to engage the mainstream media and Main Street consumers in the long-term at all. What they were mostly interested in was creating shiny dreck and selling it in limited quantities for exorbitant prices while creating what effectively was a free labor force duped into believing they’d become rich like the masters, virtually all of whom were selling against their own affiliates. In a nutshell, it was modern carnival barkers invading the Wild West of the Internet and mining it for everything it was worth — with virtually no attention paid to the social consequences of it all.

    In August 2008 — after my stint at the Warrior Forum had come to an end during a July weekend over which a thief at the forum was stealing electronic information products from other Internet Marketers and putting them behind paywalls and charging subscription fees — I changed the focus of PatrickPretty.com entirely. I did not fit in this space at all; I detested the gamesmanship, the general lack of professionalism and decorum within the IM space, the never-ending hype fests, the shiny dreck, the culture of instant riches.

    Beyond that, my experience battling scammers at the Warrior Forum taught me there effectively was no permanent way to contain them because of the ready availability of proxies to mask locations. There were instances in which a person used an IP to sell products under one identity, and then posed as a satisfied customer using the same IP but a different posting identity. Other forms of shilling often were suspected, but were very hard to prove.  Other people purchased products, immediately demanded refunds and then ran off with the products and sold them behind paywalls. For a nominal fee, corrupt shoppers could access corrupt websites and their troves of stolen products, denying the true authors the profits from the sale of their property while creating confusion over who was the real seller and party responsible for support.

    My core strength is news reporting, not Internet Marketing. During July of 2008, AdSurfDaily members were coming to the Warrior Forum to defend their “program” in droves. All of it had a cult-like feel that I found particularly disturbing; I decided to write about it.

    That single event — the emergence of the ASD Ponzi scheme and its endless series of Stepfordian shills — changed my life like no other event before it. PatrickPretty.com had a small, loyal following, so I decided to keep the name of the domain and transition it into producing hard-news reporting that would help legitimate Internet Marketers and online merchants keep track of events that could affect their futures.

    What I found out relatively quickly was that the antiscam community was on my side, but that the Internet Marketing community in general was not. By 2009, my last remaining regular print client — a client with which I had had a 21-year business relationship and had authored a monthly column or other works for 17 years — had filed for bankruptcy. This effectively canceled my contract, gutting my income and putting me in a tailspin.

    The PP Blog itself was producing De minimis revenue, but had developed a large audience compared to many Blogs. My efforts to improve the Blog’s performance were hampered by trolls and cyberstalkers who tried to create trouble at every turn. The only thing that saved the Blog (and me) were 14-hour days, an occasional check from Google, emergency saves by my family and the reemergence of a lost client that provided scattered, well-paying assignments.

    I had no disposable income to speak of, but continued to focus on building the Blog as a vital news source. My decision was simple: I was not going to be run out of this space, not by trolls and stalkers, not by noxious, unthinking critics, not by anyone. The stories that were emerging were impossible to ignore, and they weren’t being covered in any detail by much larger publications that were having their own struggles making ends meet. Some of them exited print altogether. Others tried to publish print versions two or three days a week. Still others folded or became a mishmash of print and electronic publishing.

    When Events Collide

    There has never been more upheaval or greater confusion in publishing — and it’s happening at the worst possible time: News that needs to be covered isn’t being covered. Fractiousness within media itself is creating even greater confusion. America’s politics has become utterly poisonous, putting cockroaches ahead of national politicians on the popularity meter.

    And all of this is happening while white-collar fraud thrives, government resources are strained and America is experiencing attacks both internally and externally. The banks are frequent targets, as are media sites, including large, general-interest publications such as the New York Times and the Washington Post, and much smaller, niche publications such as the PP Blog. DDoSers hit here in 2010, knocking the publication offline for days and increasing its costs. The site has experienced traffic floods and bot swarms virtually ever since, some broad enough to affect server performance or even to knock the blog offline for periods of time.

    This Blog is my house; people and things are attacking me in my house. They want to extort me emotionally to achieve their ends, an ends potentially dangerous for all Americans if the mob can gain the upper hand.

    Some people don’t understand this — something I see as frustrating but only natural. It is not happening directly to them; it is happening to me, and it is exceptionally difficult to explain, in part because so much of it happens via proxy. In the larger context, it also is happening to the United States, to financial institutions, to media sites, to key infrastructure guardians, and again much of it is happening via proxy. It often is hard to determine who the enemy is, a circumstance that likely is driving the national-security state.

    _____________________________________

    In 2009, after a series of vulgar stalking incidents at the Blog carried out by an apparent enforcer for HYIP scams and possibly aided by accomplices interested in destroying the Blog or otherwise extorting it, I was contacted by a party I will not disclose and asked if I would accept a subpoena aimed at identifying the stalker. I eventually provided the information voluntarily, based on my belief a crime was being carried out against the Blog. I later supplemented this information to include data on another stalker.

    Since that time and likely just coincidentally, an interesting IP has appeared occasionally at the Blog. It is an IP for the “Executive Office of the President of the United States.”

    I do not know who at the White House or companion offices is reading the Blog. Nor do I know why the White House comes here from time to time. There could be more visits than I know about because not all government workers use an IP that connects them to the government.

    Call me an optimist. The presence of the White House gave me both comfort and hope. I’ve also been comforted by visits to the Blog from the U.S. Senate and House and the U.S. State Department, despite the fractiousness in Washington. Law-enforcement agencies routinely visit the Blog. I believe people who can make a difference are trying to piece together clues about what it all means — everything from the effect on national security of serial Ponzi schemes, bizarre HYIP and “prime bank” swindles to the effect on national security of the outrageous scams and court swindles carried out by “sovereign citizens” operating within America’s borders, perhaps with cross-border assistance.

    A government IP associated with an agency I am declining to identify by name routinely appears at the Blog and accesses stories about “sovereign citizens” and “sovereign citizen” swindles. This, too, gives me comfort. I understand why some law-abiding and patriotic Americans might find that very proposition a source of discomfort, but these dots have to be connected.

    After Sept. 11, 2001, American agencies were faulted for lacking imaginations on how attacks could be carried out, for not connecting dots, for not sharing information vital to national security and for engaging in parochialism and turf wars. The 9/11 attacks and the need for fusing information resulted in the creation by President George W. Bush and the Congress of the Department of Homeland Security.

    I support DHS and have written about it or subagencies often. Many Americans, including law-abiding and patriotic ones, worry about DHS’s role in what they see as an expansion of the national-security state. What I’ve noticed about President Obama is that he, like his predecessor, is willing to take the incessant pounding and the Beltway blistering. In my view, both men know something highly concerning if not highly disconcerting is going on and that their first duty is to protect the safety of the American people.

    It’s easy for even responsible Americans to cast both Bush and Obama as politicians who made deals with the devil to infringe individual liberty. I do not see it that way — not at all. I think both men perceived a clear-and-present danger and were courageous enough confront it and wise enough to perceive that things could evolve in a way that triggered an internal crisis and caused panicked people to spill out onto the streets. In short, they had the imaginations to perceive that enemies would view the United States as a weakened country after 9/11 and seek new means of exploitation and penetration, including means that did not exist prior to the Internet and only now can be appreciated if not fully understood in a deeper context.

    It is my belief that the HYIP schemes initially were viewed by the government as ordinary crimes. That view has changed, I believe, because ordinary crimes would not fill the Rose Bowl to capacity ten times over and cause heartache and financial misery in tens of thousands of localities simultaneously.

    You may be paying higher interest rates and seeing the value of your property plunge because homes in your neighborhood are in foreclosure or otherwise attached to the limit. Lax lending standards and dubious deal-making with clients often are blamed for this circumstance, which nearly led to a financial collapse in America in 2008. That view may be reliable, but is not all-encompassing.

    The recovery from events in 2008 has been slow and painful for millions of people. The “rebound” that emerged, I believe, was far from inclusive because millions of people feeling financial pain got sucked into scams on the Internet, thus minimizing the effect of any post-2008 rising tide. I think the scams are only intensifying and that the efforts to combat them are intensifying in ways not currently known.

    That thought gives me comfort, and increased hope for the future.

    In some ways, the scammers are rationalizing these outrageous frauds as a response to bad politics and political infighting in Washington. There is an audience for that message. Within that audience are highly skilled financial criminals, political extremists and anarchists. They’re planning for what they see as a coming war and siphoning wealth from neighbors and strangers to fund it.  Their systems have been designed first to gain access to the U.S. financial infrastructure, then to identify a target audience of disaffected Americans and Americans desperate to make money, and finally to bleed those very Americans and American institutions of resources.

    The aim, in my view, is to injure America one tiny cut at a time and to put in place a constant series of follow-up scams.

    My coverage of these miserable Ponzi and pyramid schemes and the sinister forces driving the “sovereign citizens” movement is the story of my life; I have done my best to deliver it to you, to provide analysis, to connect dots. I am proud of this Blog. At the same time, I recognize that a Donation shingle provides fuel for my critics and helps them advance narratives that paint me in the worst possible light.

    But calling me a beggar and a demon won’t change my point of view: This Blog needs to be freely available to a wide audience, and establishing a paywall or mandatory subscription fee will vastly reduce the audience that can benefit from information and use it to recognize red flags and steer clear of scams. For now, at least, it’s contributions from readers who also are able to check a box to make their contributions recurring by the month — or nothing.

    It seems clear that relatively few people could fund the Blog and help keep it available to a wide audience. It is clear from logs that many of the Blog’s readers come here after searching online for information on specific scams and “programs.” That particular audience consists of thousands of readers, many of whom may be victims of scams or have come to the realization that a “program” that promised them riches just might be a scam

    It is my sincere hope that the suspension of publishing will last only a short time and that the Blog and I will emerge stronger. And it is my fondest hope that this essay marks not a long goodbye, but the opening work of a new hello.

    I miss you already, Dear Readers.

     

  • As Longstanding Antiscam Publication Passes 2,200-Post Milestone, It Passes The Hat: Help Needed From Readers

    Dear Readers,

    Post updated 5:06 p.m., Dec. 5. It is the 11th hour. This post has been up since Nov. 23, resulting in $135 in contributions from readers. That is at least $515 short of what is needed. This Blog has made a difference in people’s lives. I hope it always will, despite the challenges.

    Original post below . . .

    _______________________

    This is PP Blog post No. 2,207. There has not been a passing-the-hat post since January. It’s time again.

    Most of my time and energy goes into the Blog: the reading, the researching, the reporting, the writing. And I’m also the bottle-washer, which is to say the guy who monitors the waves such as the one shown in this screen shot taken three days ago:

    jsstriplerspam

    Thankfully it wasn’t a knockout wave. But the Blog has experienced those, too, in recent weeks.

    Shown in the screen shot is a wave of IPs bearing signatures from China virtually simultaneously seeking to pull this Aug. 22, 2012, PP Blog story on the JustBeenPaid/JSS Tripler/ProfitClicking HYIP Ponzi scheme and to load up the thread with resources-draining spam. It was as though the 15-month-old URL for the story had been loaded into a cannon. Had the IP wave grown in intensity, legitimate readers looking for information on actual or alleged Ponzi schemes or highly dubious online “opportunities” with an investment element could have been denied access to the information, thus setting the stage for scammers to rip off even more people.

    Friends, $650 isn’t a lot to some people. But it’s the world to me. It’s what I need to keep the Blog going, to keep me going into the new year.

    Please help if you’re able.

  • DISTURBING NEW LOW FOR MLM: TelexFree Affiliate Spams Sign-Up Offer In Comments Thread About Tragic Suicide Death Of Fellow Affiliate

    Not even the tragic suicide death of a TelexFree member in Brazil could stop promos for TelexFree -- right below a story reporting on the woman's death.
    Not even the tragic suicide of a TelexFree member in Brazil could stop promos for the purported “opportunity” — right below a story reporting on the woman’s death.

    Citing a Brazilian media account, Oz at BehindMLM.com reported tonight that the TelexFree member who jumped from the fifth floor of a parking garage in the state of Paraiba last month has died. The PP Blog reported on Nov. 27 that the woman initially survived the plunge and was hospitalized in critical condition.

    PBAgora.com.br, a news site in Paraiba, reported on Nov. 29 (Portuguese) that the 22-year-old woman died of her injuries. It also reported that there is a family dispute over the degree to which the woman’s participation in TelexFree had a role in the death.

    There likely will be little rational dispute, however, about whether MLM just set a new low: Indeed, the Comments thread below the PBAgora story on the tragic death included a spam in Portuguese from a TelexFree affiliate interested in recruiting a downline. The spam ignored the woman’s death. The PP Blog used Google Translate to translate the Portuguese spam to English. Google Translate isn’t perfect, but it can give users a pretty solid idea of meanings.

    Here is a snippet from the Portuguese-to-English translation (italics added):

    $ $ $ $ Telexfree INTERNATIONAL – TORQUE DESIGN PERFECT $ $ $ $ $
    Join this amazing project Telexfree Internaconal group ! !

    The avatar of the poster was the Union Jack, the flag of the United Kingdom. Another part of the pitch, according to the Google translation, read as such: “We have gained a lot from the network.” The pitch included directions to contact the spammer at a Gmail address.

    On Sept. 9, the PP Blog reported that TelexFree promoters were encouraging prospects in Brazil to fabricate an address in England to register for the “program.”

    TelexFree is under investigation in Brazil, with new registrations banned in the country while a pyramid-scheme probe continues. Promotions in other countries have continued, even in the aftermath of reported death threats against a judge and prosecutor in Brazil — and now a reported suicide.

    Another comment in the thread sought to blame a Brazilian judge for the woman’s suicide.

    Also see June 20, 2012, PP Blog story on weird spam associated with the Zeek Rewards MLM “program.” Less than two months later — on Aug. 17, 2012, the SEC filed an emergency complaint in federal court that alleged Zeek was a $600 million Ponzi- and pyramid scheme.

     

     

  • URGENT >> BULLETIN >> MOVING: United States, 10 Foreign Law-Enforcement Agencies, Seize 706 Domain Names In Cyber Fraud Crackdown

    domainseizurescybermonday2013smallURGENT >> BULLETIN >> MOVING: The United States and 10 law-enforcement agencies in Europe and Hong Kong have seized 706 domain names in a Cyber Monday fraud crackdown, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) said.

    The photo above is from one of the domains: nfl-go.com, which has been linked to counterfeiting, according to a seizure message playing on the site. Variety.com first reported the seizure of domains linked to alleged counterfeiting sites that trade on the intellectual property of the National Football League.

    At least some of the seized sites now display the emblems of at least 14 law-enforcement agencies in the United States, the United Kingdom (City of London Police), Belgium, Romania, Hong Kong, France, Spain, Hungary and Denmark. The EUROPOL emblem also is rolling across the seized sites.

    “Working with our international partners on operations like this shows the true global impact of IP crime,” said ICE Acting Director John Sandweg. “Counterfeiters take advantage of the holiday season and sell cheap fakes to unsuspecting consumers everywhere. Consumers need to protect themselves, their families, and their personal financial information from the criminal networks operating these bogus sites.”

    A top EUROPOL official said buyers may be assisting organized crime.

    “Unfortunately the economic downturn has meant that disposable income has gone down, which may tempt more people to buy products for prices that are too good to be true. Consumers should realize that, by buying these products, they risk supporting organized crime,” said Rob Wainwright, director of Europol.

    ICE dubbed the takedown “Operation In Our Sites, Project Cyber Monday IV,” saying it built on efforts that began in 2010 and continued through subsequent years. The European side of the probe was dubbed Project Transatlantic III.

    ICE is a division of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Working with ICE on the U.S. side were Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), the U.S. Department of Justice and the National Intellectual Property Rights Coordination Center (IPR Center) in Washington, D.C.

    HSI conducted undercover operations as part of the effort, ICE said.

    “This is the fourth year that the IPR Center has targeted websites selling counterfeit products online in conjunction with Cyber Monday,” ICE said. “Due to the global nature of Internet crime, the IPR Center partnered with Europol who, through its member countries, seized 393 foreign-based top-level domains as part of Project Transatlantic III. Additionally, Hong Kong Customs coordinated the seizure of 16 foreign-based top-level domains hosted in Hong Kong, enlisting the assistance of the web-hosting companies to suspend the service of related websites.”

    “During this operation, federal law enforcement officers made undercover purchases of a host of products including professional sports jerseys and equipment, DVD sets and a variety of clothing, jewelry and luxury goods from online retailers who were suspected of selling counterfeit products,” ICE said. “Upon confirmation by the trademark or copyright holders that the purchased products were counterfeit or otherwise illegal, law enforcement officers obtained seizure orders for the domain names of the websites that sold these goods.”

  • BULLETIN: AdSurfDaily Story Figure Kenneth Wayne Leaming Officially Loses Title To Seized Weapons, Badges, Police Gear, Computers And ‘Client’ Records

    Kenneth Wayne Leaming
    Kenneth Wayne Leaming

    BULLETIN: UPDATED 8:17 P.M. ET (DEC. 10 U.S.A.)  A federal judge in Washington state has issued a final order of forfeiture that awards title to items seized from AdSurfDaily story figure and purported “sovereign citizen” Kenneth Wayne Leaming to the U.S. government.

    Judge Ronald B. Leighton of the Western District of Washington signed the order on Nov. 22, the two-year anniversary date of Leaming’s arrest by an FBI terrorism task force. Federal prosecutors later said the Leaming probe was part of a larger investigation into “sovereign citizens” nationwide.

    Prosecutors asked for the order on Nov. 13, noting that Leaming had consented to the forfeiture.

    Included in the order are six firearms possessed by Leaming, a convicted felon, at the time of his arrest.  Also included is police equipment found with Leaming, including badges, credentials, law-enforcement identification documents, light bars, crime-scene tape, handcuffs, vests, nightsticks and similar items.

    Leaming, 57, was a member of the purported “County Rangers,” the alleged armed-enforcement wing of a group of “sovereign citizens.”

    The order also applies to computers, external hard drives, documents and “client” files linked to Leaming.

    Some ASD members said Leaming was performing legal work for them after the ASD Ponzi scheme was exposed by the U.S. Secret Service and federal prosecutors in the District of Columbia in 2008. Leaming later was convicted on charges of filing false liens against government officials involved in the ASD Ponzi investigation and prosecution. In the same case, he was convicted of assisting another “sovereign citizen” in the filing of false liens against other government officials. Leaming also was convicted of being a felon in possession of firearms and harboring two federal fugitives from Arkansas wanted in a fraud scheme separate from ASD.

    The government has not said what it intends to do with the seized “client” files and documents, some of which conceivably could be used to link Leaming to the ASD members who were using his services. Leaming’s history includes being accused in Washington state of engaging in the unauthorized practice of law.

    ASD was a $119 million Ponzi scheme. ASD operator Andy Bowdoin, 79, pleaded guilty to wire fraud in May 2012 and now is serving a 78-month sentence in federal prison.

    NOTE: Our thanks to the ASD Updates Blog.

  • Conflicting Reports Over Status Of U.S. Payza Funds: Frozen? Withheld By Vendor? Seized By Department Of Homeland Security?

    This claim appears today on a website styled obopayusa.com. Precisely when it began to appear is unclear.
    This claim appears today on a website styled obopayusa.com. Precisely when it began to appear is unclear.

    With Cyber Monday and the traditional online sales coming up a few days from now on Dec. 2, this is what we know: Payza, the successor brand to Montreal-based AlertPay, a Ponzi-forum darling and chronic HYIP- and fraud-enabler, suddenly says this in a headline on its Community forum: “US Funds Frozen | Obopay/Ultralight FS. issue.”

    The announcement is dated yesterday, Thanksgiving Eve in the United States.

    Today is Thanksgiving Day. U.S. government offices are closed. Black Friday, another day of brisk U.S. sales activity in which retailers cater to door-busting holiday shoppers, is tomorrow.

    We also know that the U.S. government has established a tradition of taking down counterfeiting and piracy scams and their enabling websites on Cyber Monday. Moreover, we know that U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), a division of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, issued an alert two days ago that it is working with partners and “will be conducting increased operations during the holiday season targeting the importation and distribution of counterfeit and pirated products.”

    Beyond that, we know that the United States — the U.S. Secret Service, ICE and other agencies — took down the Liberty Reserve payment processor over the 2013 Memorial Day holiday period and the U.S. Department of the Treasury identified Liberty Reserve as a “Financial Institution of Primary Money Laundering Concern.” The bust was announced on May 28, the day after Memorial Day.

    Backing up a year, we also know that the AlertPay-enabled Zeek Rewards venture that allegedly conducted a $600 million Ponzi- and pyramid fraud while auctioning sums of U.S. cash and telling successful bidders they could use AlertPay and another offshore processor (SolidTrustPay) to collect it, curiously announced on Memorial Day 2012 (May 28) that checks it issued from two U.S. banks had to be cashed by June 1 or they would bounce.

    Backing up a few years, we also know that AlertPay and SolidTrustPay enabled the $119 million AdSurfDaily Ponzi scheme and the $70 million Pathway To Prosperity fraud scheme — to name just two of many.

    Meanwhile, we know that the court-appointed receiver in the Zeek case is going after money allegedly tied to Payza and SolidTrustPay. The most recent affirmation of this occurred on Nov. 14, when the receiver advised a federal judge that his efforts to gather $10 million from Payza “persisted” and that “new information has come in” that affects his analysis of Zeek-related Payza funds. Whether the $10 million sum would go up or down based on the new information was not revealed in the filing.

    Analysis of “transactional data from Payza is not yet complete,” the receiver advised the judge. He also noted that the Payza funds were held in a “foreign bank account” in an undisclosed country.  Based on its research, the PP Blog believes the country is in Eastern Europe.

    We also know that AlertPay effectively became Payza in May 2012, even as Zeek was conducting auctions for U.S. currency and experiencing trouble with U.S. banks. Payza operates through a New York entity known as MH Pillars Inc., which in May 2012 announced the “recent acquisition of AlertPay’s existing online payment platform.” Payza also is associated with a U.K. entity known as MH Pillars Ltd. of London.

    Thanksgiving Confusion

    Although Payza’s headline uses the word “Frozen,” the text below it does not identify the party that purportedly froze the funds. At the same time, the text appears to be at least slightly at odds with the headline claim that the money was “Frozen.” Indeed, the text describes the funds as “withheld.”

    Although the word choices may or may not be important, one thing seems obvious: Either word is apt to be unsettling to Payza’s U.S. customers who want their money.

    “As you may or may not already know, we are unable to complete any requests to withdraw or transfer funds for a part of our U.S. members at this time, since they are being withheld [emphasis added by PP Blog] by Ultralight Financial Services (formerly known as Obopay Inc.) a licensed U.S. money transmitter of which Payza was an agent,” the announcement begins.

    “We have tried to resolve this problem by contacting their management, their legal team and State regulators,” the announcement continues. “Their management and legal team were unresponsive. However, State regulators are willing to help us, but they have told us that they will not intervene unless they hear from you, the owner of your funds.

    “In this case, Payza is asking all affected members to demand action from both Ultralight FS and your State regulator . . .”

    At the time of this PP Blog post, the full Nov. 27 announcement is available at the Payza Community Forum. [See Update at bottom of this PP Blog post.]

    These Thanksgiving Eve claims by Payza are at odds with other claims online.
    These Thanksgiving Eve claims by Payza are at odds with other claims online.

    In short, Payza seems to be saying that Ultralight/Obopay Inc. is responsible for its inability to serve U.S. customers because the entities either froze or withheld the money.

    But here is where the information diverges and becomes even more fractious: At least two websites that state they’re associated with Obopay claim that “[t]he US Department of Homeland Security has seized all MH Pillars dba Payza money on deposit with UltraLight FS.” Both of these sites are cheesy in appearance. Both also have have copyright notices: One, styled obopayusa.com, says “Content copyright 2013. Obopay, Inc. All rights reserved.” The other, styled ultralightfs.com, says “Copyright @ UltraLight Financial Services. All rights reserved.”

    Neither site says when the money purportedly was seized. Nor does either site say how much was seized.

    So, the apparent obopay and UltraLight entities are saying the money was seized by the U.S. Feds. Payza is saying it was “frozen” or “withheld” by obopay/ultralight.

    What’s the truth? Well, it’s unclear at this time.

    There’s also a website styled obopay.com that appears to have the same logo as obopayusa.com. The obopay.com site asserts an association with Obopay Mobile Technology India Pvt. Ltd. of Bangalore and says its partners include Societe Generale, Essar Telecom Kenya Limited and Union Bank of India.

    The obopay.com site appears to make no reference to Payza or MH Pillars, but does reference Obopay Inc. of Redwood City, Calif., as its parent company. When the PP Blog clicked on a “State License” tab at the bottom of the obopay.com site, however, it received this error message: “An error occurred during a connection to www.obopay.com. Peer’s Certificate has been revoked. (Error code: sec_error_revoked_certificate).”

    So, another layer of the curious.

    Searching the database of the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), the PP Blog located a document that suggests Obopay Inc. of Redwood City, Calif., is a registered Money Services Business in all 50 U.S. states, plus the District of Columbia. FinCEN is an arm of the U.S. Treasury Department. Its stated mission is “to safeguard the financial system from illicit use and combat money laundering and promote national security through the collection, analysis, and dissemination of financial intelligence and strategic use of financial authorities.”

    Information on MH Pillars Inc. of New York also appears in the FinCEN database. The information suggests the firm is a registered Money Services Business in at least 48 of the the 50 U.S. states. (California and New Hampshire appear to be possible exceptions.) MH Pillars also appears to be registered in venues such as American Samoa, the Federated States Of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, the Northern Mariana Islands, Palau and the U.S. Virgin Islands.

    It seems clear that both Obopay Inc. and MH Pillars Inc. are registered MSBs. Why, then, can’t U.S. Payza customers get their cash? Could it be because UltraLight isn’t registered? The FinCEN database appears to have no information on UltraLight.

    But a Florida Department of State database does, and that information suggests Obopay Inc. is changing its name to ULTRALIGHT FS Inc. The Florida document is date-stamped Oct. 15, 2013. A phone number listed in the document comports with a phone number in Louisiana and Mississippi records as the number for Obopay Inc. of Mountain View, Calif.  Like Redwood City, Mountain View is a Silicon Valley community.

    Why FinCEN records show Obopay in Redwood City while state records show the enterprise in Mountain View was not immediately clear.

    What does seem clear is that some or all of Payza’s U.S. customers can’t get their money and that whatever dispute exists between Payza and OboPay/Ultralight is about money that either was frozen/withheld by OboPay/Ultralight or seized by U.S. law enforcement.

    Payza claimed in July 2012 to be cleaning up its act. This claim was made about a month prior to the August 2012 Zeek action by the SEC and an accompanying confirmation from the U.S. Secret Service that it also was investigating Zeek. Whether the Payza claim was just lip service remains to be seen.

    When the United States took down Liberty Reserve, the Secret Service changed Liberty Reserve’s domain nameservers to a “sinkhole” URL at ShadowServer.org. This initially caused Liberty Reserve to go offline. When the domain returned, the logos/badges of the U.S. Department of Justice, the Global Illicit Financial Team,  the Secret Service, the Treasury Department and Homeland Security Investigations were published on the site to let the world know that crime doesn’t pay in the United States.

    Payza’s website loaded quickly this morning, with full Payza branding and services appearing. DNS settings appear not to have been altered, suggesting at least to this point that the domain has not been seized by the United States. Whether the United States intends to seize it now or ever is not known.

    But seizing money is an altogether different matter. One of the ways to choke off HYIP and counterfeit-goods/pirating scams is to stop the fuel supply and to starve them out. If the United States desired to cripple criminal HYIPs and counterfeiting enterprises, it theoretically could attack them by seizing money that had been routed through Payza and the AlertPay predecessor.

    Whether that’s what’s happening here remains unclear. At the same time, it would be catastrophically foolish for an enterprise such as Obopay or UltraLight (or some combination thereof) to attribute a seizure of Payza funds to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security if it were not true. It also would be catastrophically foolish for Payza to claim that Obopay/UltraLight froze or withheld the money from U.S. Payza customers if that were untrue or not the complete truth.

    Seizure of money by the U.S. government requires a court order. Obopay/UltraLight either has or has not received such a court order or notice that one was on the way.

    If the United States has court-worthy evidence that Payza was facilitating online criminal enterprises, then it should become apparent in the coming days. If Obopay/UltraLight played any role, it also should become apparent.

    It could be a very interesting Black Friday or Cyber Monday.

    Update 7:31 p.m. Nov. 28:  The original Payza announcement appears to have been removed this afternoon or this evening and replaced by this considerably shorter one. There’s also a post on the Payza Blog. It is dated today and titled, “Important Update: Limited Services for Certain U.S. States.” Those states are not identified in the Payza Blog post.

  • Thanksgiving Eve Wave Of IPs From Fort Lauderdale And British Virgin Islands Descends On PP Blog; Other IP (From Ukraine) Tries To Execute Command String That Suggests It’s Part Of Botnet Circling PP Blog And Another Well-Known Online Pub That Covers MLM

    A Thanksgiving Eve wave consisting largely of IPs from Fort Lauderdale and the British Virgin Islands descended on the PP Blog beginning at approximately 12:35 p.m. ET today. It was accompanied by an IP from Ukraine that sought to execute a fractured command string focused on a PP Blog story that will be five years old in May.

    Words and symbols contained within the command string strongly suggest that the Ukraine IP is a bot programmed to train its sights on the PP Blog and another well-known Blog that covers the MLM trade. For security reasons, the PP Blog, which notified the other Blog about the command string, is declining to name the publication. The Ukranian IP has made at least 103 trips to the PP Blog.

    The wave from Fort Lauderdale and the BVI was sudden and inexplicable. IPs from other countries and cities were present during the wave. It was not immediately clear whether the Fort Lauderdale/BVI wave had a nefarious purpose. IPs from those areas focused on the PP Blog’s “tag” archives. Some of the IPs were making their first trip to the PP Blog. Others had registered between two and 14 trips.

    Another IP present (bearing a signature from Kansas City) during the wave tried to execute the same command string used by the Ukranian IP — at the same time. The Kansas City IP also sought to execute a bogus command string that in part incorporated the URL of this March 5, 2012, PP Blog story: UPDATE: Antihistorical ‘MoneyMakingBrain’ Claim: ‘Law Enforcement Agencies Don’t Pay Attention To What’s Being Said On Forums And Blogs’

    Of concern: Are systematic attacks on websites that cover HYIP fraud schemes under way? Could these attacks be designed to drain the system resources of antiscam sites? Are botnet commanders studying HYIP-related content to channel spam for HYIPs and other illegal or highly dubious “opportunities.” Could botnet commanders be acting as “protectors” of HYIP schemes?

    fortlauderdalebviwave112713small
    Part of a wave of traffic at the PP Blog today.

    The PP Blog recently has published stories that touch on fraud linked to entities that have claimed a business presence in the BVI. The Fort Lauderdale/Boca Raton region in Florida has been a longtime venue in which securities fraud and other economic crimes occur.

    NOTE: While the PP Blog was preparing the post above for publication, an IP from Jacksonville, Fla., arrived on the Blog and sought to execute the same command string used by the Ukraine and Kansas City IPs. This occurred at 3:01 p.m. ET. The Jacksonville IP has recorded 14 trips to the PP Blog.

  • REPORT: Woman Survives TelexFree-Related Death Plunge

    The "Aunt Ethels" of the world will be thrilled to join TelexFree, according to a sales pitch by U.S.-based hucksters.
    The “Aunt Ethels” of the world will be thrilled to join TelexFree once they see friends and neighbors prospering, according to a sales pitch by U.S.-based hucksters.

    A woman who borrowed money to join the TelexFree MLM “program” leaped from the fifth floor of a parking garage at the Manaíra Mall, a Brazilian news portal is reporting.

    PBAgora.com.br, based in the Brazilian state of Paraíba, reported yesterday that the woman was injured critically, but survived the plunge.  She is being treated at a hospital. (See Google translation from Portuguese to English.)

    Paraíba is as far east as one can go in Brazil. A pyramid-scheme investigation into TelexFree is centered virtually the entire way across the country in the state of Acre. Acre is as far west as one can go in Brazil.  The states’ respective capitals — João Pessoa in Paraíba and Rio Branco in Acre — are roughly what New York and Los Angeles are to each other in terms of distance. The Manaíra Mall is located in João Pessoa.

    How deeply TelexFree had penetrated Paraíba is unclear. There are reports that 10 percent of the population of Acre may be involved in TelexFree. In terms of population, Paraíba’s 3.8 million is roughly five times that of Acre.

    It is not unusual for HYIP participants to borrow large sums of money, take out second mortgages or other lines of credit or even raid retirement accounts to join a scheme. Some U.S.-based promoters claim a payment of  $15,125 to TelexFree returns at least $42,075 in a year and suggest that the “Aunt Ethels” of the world will be thrilled to join TelexFree because friends and neighbors are prospering.

    When schemes go bust or are taken down by a government, promoters typically claim that they never encouraged participants to become highly leveraged to join a scheme. (See June 2, 2012, PP Blog story that references “Ping,” a woman who complained her health was suffering and her frustration level was building because the JSSTripler/JustBeenPaid HYIP scheme had put her through customer-service hell and that her sister was a risk of losing her house after joining the “program.”)

    How and when the woman in Paraíba apparently joined TelexFree are unclear. Brazil registrations were blocked by an Acre court in June. So were payouts to members in Brazil. The judge and a prosecutor in Acre reportedly have been threatened with death. There are concerns that some Brazilian members of TelexFree have crossed national borders to keep their “program” participation intact and have been encouraged to pretend they’re from another country when enrolling.

    Despite the Acre TelexFree probe and incongruities associated with the scheme, the death threats, bids by TelexFree to drive even more money to the scheme by sending members invoices for 20 percent of their year-to-year earnings and now a reported suicide bid, U.S.-based promoters and promoters from other countries continue to solicit for the scheme.