This image of a golden pyramid appeared on the Global-Unity website last month.
UPDATED 6:42 P.M. EDT (U.S.A.) The Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF) has issued an Investor Alert on the WCM777 MLM “program.”
Quebec’s securities regulator now joins at least nine other jurisdictions issuing Investor Alerts or filing actions against WCM777, also known as World Capital Market, Kingdom777 and Global-Unity. Global-Unity recently used a photo of a golden pyramid on its website, a possible taunt at regulators.
“World Capital Market, Inc., WCM777, Inc. and WCM777 Limited and their officers and representatives, Ming Xu, Zhi Liu and Harold Zapata, are not registered with the AMF and did not obtain a receipt for a prospectus from the AMF,” AMF said. “Consequently, any solicitation of Québec investors by these firms and individuals could violate the Québec Securities Act.”
AMF said the “scheme originated in California and is offered mainly as part of hotel presentations and through Internet ads and webinars.”
Quebec’s move brings the unofficial total of jurisdictions or regulatory agencies filing actions or issuing Investor Alerts against WCM777 to 10. The others are the country of Peru, the country of Colombia, the state of Massachusetts, the state of California, the state of Colorado, the state of Louisiana, the state of New Hampshire, the state of Alaska, the province of New Brunswick.
As a reporter interviews a Peruvian official at the scene of a police raid against a WCM777 outlet in Lima, an image of American pitchman Harold Zapata (left) flashes on the screen. Source: YouTube.
Still using social-media sites to promote massive fraud schemes — even after the AdSurfDaily, Zeek Rewards and Profitable Sunrise debacles?
Thanks to his presence on social media, Harold Zapata, a WCM777 YouTube pitchman named a respondent in a Desist and Refrain order announced last month by California’s Department of Business Oversight, may be trapped between a rock and a hard place.
Zapata is a California resident. Not only does the state know about his YouTube presence — indeed, his promos are referenced in the D&R — so do authorities in Peru. Whether Zapata ever has ventured to Peru is unclear. What is clear is that Peruvian media have used snippets of his U.S.-based promo as a backdrop to video reports about a police raid against a local WCM777 outlet in Lima.
Whether he likes it or not, Zapata has become one of the American faces for WCM777. In one video, Zapata identified himself as a WCM777 “director . . . working directly with our founder, CEO, chairmans [sic], leaders in our WCM777 organization.”
WCM777 executives include Ming Xu and Zhi Liu, California said. Both men are named in the D&R. Zapata also is named.
California’s action against WCM777, its executives and Zapata may signal trouble for other YouTube pitchmen for highly questionable MLM “programs” or outright scams. For starters, YouTube commercials for HYIPs sometimes are copied and used by promoters of the same purported “opportunity,” thus saving fellow pitchmen the time and trouble of making their own videos. This can happen with or without permission, perhaps with an eager recruit using the video of another sponsor but inserting a URL to the recruit’s page in a companion text pitch below the actual video.
Beyond that, some fraud-scheme pitchmen openly share their YouTube promos with downline recruits as a means of driving more business to a scam. Such approaches typically are portrayed as the acts of a helpful sponsor who wants to see his or her recruits thrive by providing them the “tools” they need to succeed.
At least one YouTube pitchman for WCM777 appears to be using Zapata’s video to drive traffic to WCM777 and possibly other “opportunities.”
Zapata appears to have noticed this at least two months ago and placed warnings in Spanish and English on the YouTube site of the fellow WCM777 pitchman.
Here’s how the warnings read (italics added):
Por favor quite este video inmediatamente o me veo obligado a reportarte por infracción de copyright, de este video.
Please remove this video immediately or I will be forced to report this video for copyright infringement.
The video nevertheless remains. It shows Zapata pitching WCM777 in English, even after the California action and the raid in Peru. The title of the video on the fellow WCM777 pitchman’s site is “WCM777. FULL PRESENTATION IN ENGLISH.”
It is unclear from Zapata’s warnings whether he was upset that the video was being used without his permission or whether he was concerned that the fellow WCM777 pitchman was using the video to cherry-pick Zapata’s earnings.
Regardless of Zapata’s specific concerns, however, the continued appearance of the video shows the vulnerability of MLM pitchmen who promote “programs” on YouTube. Such promoters not only may lose control over their own content, they literally may lose control over their own faces.
Even if Zapata has stopped promoting WCM777, the video published by the fellow WCM777 pitchman makes it appear as though Zapata still is promoting the purported opportunity, which California publicly declared a scam last month. Last week, the state asked residents who invested in WCM777 to contact the DBO immediately.
At least 5,500 Californians plowed money into the WCM777 scam, the state said.
“The California Department of Business Oversight has seen a surge of high-yield investment schemes that take advantage of social networks to market illegal investments,” said Jan Lynn Owen, commissioner of the Department of Business Oversight. (Bolding added by PP Blog.)
In 2010, FINRA called the HYIP sphere a “bizarre substratum of the Internet” and issued a warning that such schemes were spreading on social-media sites such as YouTube, Facebook and Twitter. Zapata’s experience demonstrates that some HYIP pitchmen either missed the warning or chose to ignore it.
BehindMLM.com is reporting that WCM777 — now operating as Kingdom777 — appears now to be engaging in ham-handed wordplay to continue its duping of the masses. The “program,” BehindMLM reports, now is using the word “members” and trying to steer clear of the word “investors.”
Such wordplay bids foreshadowed doom at both AdSurfDaily, a $120 million Ponzi scheme, and Zeek Rewards, which allegedly gathered at least $850 million.
As the PP Blog reported in June 2012, here is part of what the U.S. Secret Service said in a filing in the ASD Ponzi-scheme case in February 2009 (italics’bolding added):
[ASD operator Andy] Bowdoin and his sponsor knew that it was illegal to sell investment opportunities to thousands of individuals; thus, they were careful not to call participants “investors” but rather referred to them as “members.” Moreover, there were careful not to call payments to “members” “return on investments”; rather, they referred to the income program as a “rebate” program . . .
For whatever reason, HYIPs and their pitchmen apparently continue to believe they can duck or circumvent securities regulations and laws against the sale of unregistered securities by calling an investment something else.
Prosecutors made short work of the Zeek and ASD wordplay, saying both “programs” engaged in linguistic games to describe an investment as something else.
WCM777 even may dialing up the HYIP wordplay madness. From BehindMLM.com (italics added):
A “dividend” [at WCM777/Kingdom777] is now a “bonus”… cuz well, a bonus could be anything… including an investment “return”, which is now also just a “bonus”.
BULLETIN: (UPDATED 6:38 P.M. ET U.S.A.) The state of California, which last month issued a Desist and Refrain order against the WCM777 MLM “program” and called it an “investment scam,” now is asking residents who invested in WCM777 to contact the Department of Business Oversight “immediately.”
At least 5,500 Californians plowed money into the scheme, the DBO said.
The state has ordered WCM777 to halt is operations in California.
“The California Department of Business Oversight has seen a surge of high-yield investment schemes that take advantage of social networks to market illegal investments,” said Jan Lynn Owen, commissioner of the DBO. “We encourage anyone who dealt with WCM777 to immediately contact the Department.”
Affinity fraud is part of the WCM777 mix, the state said.
“Relying on Biblical themes to lure investors, the WCM777 scheme offers securities in the form of memberships that allegedly provide purchasers with up to a 60 percent profit in 100 days,” the state said.
Named in California’s order are executives Ming Xu and Zhi Liu, and YouTube pitchman Harold Zapata, all with addresses in California Also named are World Capital Market Inc., WCM777 Inc. and WCM777 Limited.
Police raided a WCM777 outlet in Peru last month. At least one Peruvian TV station showed snippets of Zapata’s YouTube pitch as part of its coverage of the raid. The development signals that HYIP pitchmen operating from the United States or other countries and using YouTube to help a fraud scheme go viral now may find their faces plastered on TV both locally and in faraway lands.
FINRA issued a warning on HYIP schemes that use social-media sites in 2010.
From the California order announced last week on the state’s website.From a Consumer Alert issued by the California Department of Business Oversight. (Red highlight by PP Blog.)
BULLETIN: (Updated 10:36 a.m. ET U.S.A.) The state of California has called the WCM777 MLM “program” a “scam” and issued a Desist and Refrain Order that bans the enterprise in the state. The Department of Business Oversight (DBO) has issued a companion Consumer Alert and is “strongly” encouraging California investors to file a formal complaint.
Named in the Jan. 8 order announced late last week on the state’s website are WCM777 executives Ming Xu and Zhi Liu. Harold Zapata, an alleged WCM777 YouTube pitchman with an address in Hanford, Calif., also is named in the order. Corporate entities named in the order include World Capital Market Inc., WCM777 Inc. and WCM777 Limited, all of Pasadena.
Zapata, California alleged, identified himself as “CEO at WCM777 Global Stars,” something that suggests he was the leader of an upline group. On July 15, 2010, the PP Blog reported that FINRA warned the investing public about scams that spread on social-media sites such as YouTube, Facebook and Twitter.
WCM777 was targeted at people of faith and members of minority communities. California investors can file a complaint by dialing 866-275-2677, the state said.
In November, the state of Massachusetts accused WCM777 of selling unregistered securities.
California now has done the same thing.
“The WCM777 membership units offered and sold by Respondents constitute securities,” the state charged.
And, it alleged, “Respondents offered and sold securities by means of written and oral communications which included untrue statements of material fact and which omitted to state material facts necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.”
WCM777 now is operating as Kingdom777, and has been associated with a series of bizarre events. On Jan. 17 via Twitter, the “program” issued a declaration of love to the people of Peru after a police raid on a WCM777 outlet there. The announcement was attributed to “Dr. Phil Ming Xu” and claimed the enterprise now “has a promotion plan with a payout ratio of 130%.”
In issuing the announcement, WCM777 appeared to be ignoring the securities issues altogether. California publicly announced the order six days later, on Jan. 23. The California order is dated Jan. 8. A day earlier, on Jan. 7, WCM777 published an announcement of the name change to Kingdom777, claiming “Kingdom777 has acquired the assets of WCM777.”
As is typical in HYIP scams, the announcement blamed affiliates for WCM777’s woes.
“Some members failed to represent WCM777 correctly and distorted our vision and mission to be a social capital company whose goal is to build a global community of trust and love,” the new company said.
But California’s order, which in part echoes suggestions in Massachusetts that WCM777 was steering recruits to avoid lower levels of buy-in in favor of the highest level of $1,999, makes it clear that the state viewed WCM777 itself as a fraud.
From the California order (italics/bolding added):
9. The most expensive and, by far, the most popular WCM777 membership unit costs $1,999. The $1,999 membership unit provides the purchaser five years of access to WCM777’s alleged online cloud services. In addition, WCM777 claims that a purchaser of the $1,999 membership unit will receive up to $32 per day over a 100-day period in the form of profit-sharing payments, bonuses and commissions. Thus, over a 100-day period, a purchaser of the $1,999 membership unit would allegedly earn $1,200 more than the original cost of the unit—an alleged 60% return in only 100 days.
10. The vast majority of purchasers buy the five year unit, rather than the less expensive units that generate lesser returns. In fact, over 95% of purchasers in the United States bought the $1,999 membership unit.
11. There is no limit to how manyWCM777 membership units an individual may purchase at one time. In fact, a significant number of purchasers buy multiple WCM777 membership units at the same time.
12. After the purchaser’s 100-day daily returns cycle expires, the purchaser may “re-up” by purchasing another membership unit at a 50% discount, which then restarts the 100-day cycle. A purchaser can “re-up” indefinitely. Therefore, over a 300-day span, a purchaser of a single $1,999 WCM777 membership unit who “re-ups” at the end of each 100-day cycle would allegedly earn up to $5,600 more than the cost of buying the membership units—an alleged 140% return in about 10 months.
Precisely how California learned that 95 percent of U.S. purchasers allegedly bought in at the maximum level of $1,999 is unclear. What is clear is that the state has accused WCM777 of engaging in a rank deception and gathering at least $20 million between March 2013 and September 2013.
Among WCM777’s fraudulent claims was that the “Respondents’ activities were not subject to the jurisdiction of the United States Securities & Exchange Commission or the United States Federal Trade Commission,” California alleged.
Moreover, the state claimed that the respondents failed “to disclose that WCM777 had no other significant sources of income but for its sale of membership units.” Meanwhile, they failed to disclose “that WCM777 did not have an enforceable contract with Siemens under which Siemens would provide the alleged online cloud services that WCM777 advertised.” (See Oct. 30, 2013, PP Blog story, which reports on the issue with Siemens and notes that WCM777 was being targeted at a Latino church in Rialto, Calif.)
Siemens, the state said in its order, “has publicly disavowed any relationship or contract with WCM777. In a press release, Siemens stated that it disavowed a relationship with WCM777 “[i]n order to help . . . investors avoid making any investments based on false assumptions[.]”
And despite claims by the respondents that “WCM777’s alleged daily returns are backed by the global banking business of its parent company, WCM,” the state charged, “WCM777 and WCM had no significant income outside of sales of WCM777 membership units.
“From March 2013 to the end of September 2013, WCM777 and WCM generated over $20 million in sales of WCM777 membership units,” the state alleged. “During the same period, over 99% of the income of WCM777 and WCM came from sales of WCM777 membership units, while less than 1% of their income came from WCM’s alleged global ‘merchant banking’ or any other business.”
Some WCM777 promoters have claimed that the WCM enterprise had handed out more than $1 billion in loans. In a bizarre example of MLM hucksterism, the promoters identified several companies that allegedly had borrowed great sums from WCM — and even how much the firms purportedly had borrowed.
News of the California order first was reported today by BehindMLM.com.
