UPDATED 11:45 P.M. EDT U.S.A. David Ian MacGregor Fraser, a New Zealand resident who used the handle “sovlife” and is challenging a U.S. court’s jurisdiction over him in Zeek Rewards’ clawback actions, enrolled 96 paying members — 80 of whom were “victims,” according to court-appointed receiver Kenneth D. Bell.
Those 80 victims lost a total of $131,063.95, Bell alleged, citing calculations by FTI Consulting Inc., a forensic and litigation firm assisting the receivership.
It is unclear from filings whether MacGregor Fraser also created a small subset of winners among his alleged 96 recruits and whether those people are being sued for the return of Zeek hauls. Bell has sued thousands of alleged winners with U.S. addresses and dozens of individuals with overseas addresses.
In court filings last month, MacGregor Fraser said he joined Zeek in “November 2011″ while he was a “resident of Malaysia” and maintaining “a Post Office Box in New Zealand.”
Eleven of the alleged 80 MacGregor Fraser victims have filed claims and received a distribution from the receivership estate, Bell asserted. He further alleged that MacGregor Fraser hauled $89,722 out of Zeek, but “invested only $828.00 USD.”
Although MacGregor Fraser argued last month that he had “no specific knowledge that ZeekRewards was initiated from the United States” and that he was was “unaware that ZeekRewards originated in North Carolina,” Bell disputed those contentions in court filings yesterday.
From the receiver’s argument that Senior U.S. District Judge Graham C. Mullen of the Western District of North Carolina should reject MacGregor Fraser’s jurisdiction claims and motion to dismiss (italics added/light editing performed/formatting not precise):
[Zeek operator Rex Venture Group] made known to anyone interested in the ZeekRewards program that the company was based in North Carolina, in the United States of America. At the top of the ZeekRewards homepage, where Defendant Fraser logged in every day, there was a conspicuous “About Us” link. . . . A single click on the “About Us” link disclosed the following:
Zeekler and ZeekRewards are owned by Rex Venture Group LLC, a subsidiary of Lighthouse America, US (NV) company. The company was established on June 24, 1997 and adopted the d/b/a Lighthouse America later that year.
Our headquarters is located in the beautiful town of Lexington, NC, USA on the I- 85 corridor connection [sic] Charlotte and Raleigh . . . .
. . . The “About Us” page further stated:
Office Hours & Location
Home office is located at 803 West Center St., Lexington, NC 27292
Zeekler & ZeekRewards primarily operates online with skype and email support.
Office hours are 9:30AM to 5:00PM EST Monday – Friday . . .
. . . And, there was no question that the company not only was headquartered in but also operated in the USA. The ZeekRewards homepage stated:
Here’s How It Works:
Each night after the close of the business day (east coast USA time) the company tallies its sales and shares up to 50% of its net profits with its qualified affiliates . . .
Moreover, on the “How It Works” section of the ZeekRewards website, there is an image of United States currency at the top of the page . . .
“From the day he signed up with ZeekRewards, Fraser actively directed efforts and attention to ZeekRewards, in North Carolina, every day until the scheme’s collapse in August 2012,” Bell argued. “Starting on November 4, 2011 and continuing through August 16, 2012, when ZeekRewards was shut down, Fraser logged into his ‘back office’ page to report his having met the so-called daily ‘advertising’ requirement. . . . . In addition, on a frequent, often weekly basis, Defendant Fraser logged in to the ZeekRewards site to request a cash-out payment from them scheme. These payments came from ZeekRewards’ account at a bank in North Carolina and all the money Defendant Fraser requested and received from ZeekRewards was stated in US dollars . . .
“. . . Moreover, Defendant Fraser also directed his actions to North Carolina through the ZeekRewards site by frequently changing the allocation of his daily ‘Retail Profit Pool’ (‘RPP’) payouts between the repurchase of VIP bids and ‘available cash.’ . . .
Exhibits submitted by Bell include several screen shots. That MacGregor Fraser used a computer overseas should not be a barrier to holding him accountable to return his winnings, Bell contended.
“Fraser knew or should have known that if he purposefully availed himself of an opportunity to make money in North Carolina (whether or not he cared to find out the location of the scheme) that any claims related to his participation might be brought in a court in North Carolina,” Bell argued. “To hold otherwise would be to allow individuals outside the state to intentionally come to North Carolina electronically and engage in conduct that subjects them to claims but effectively avoid liability because of the distance and cost of pursuing them outside of North Carolina.
“Fraser even falsely claims that there was supposedly no ‘injury’ from his actions – the 80 victims he recruited to the scheme would undoubtedly disagree. Accordingly, it is both fair and just for this Court to exercise jurisdiction over Defendant Fraser based on his intentional, repeated and extensive participation in the ZeekRewards scheme in North Carolina.”
NOTE: Our thanks to the ASD Updates Blog.
