Tag: Zeekler

  • EDITORIAL: Zeek Jungleland Exposed: A Brilliant Disguise No More

    zeekmemday

    “So tell me what I see when I look in your eyes. Is that you baby or just a brilliant disguise?”Bruce Springsteen, Jersey Shore poet, lyricist, singer, musician, philanthropist and American icon. From “Brilliant Disguise” on the “Tunnel of Love” album, Columbia Records, 1987

    That something can become an embarrassment to an entire nation — while somehow not becoming one to an entire industry — is the most important takeaway from the monumentally bizarre tale of Zeek Rewards.

    Involuntarily forced by the SEC last year to abandon Zeek’s criminally gushing spigot, some of Zeek’s greatest purported “leaders” simply took their winnings and hitched their wagons to other MLM HYIP scams-in-progress. Those actions finally are catching up to them. The court-appointed receiver in the Zeek Ponzi- and pyramid case is expected to start suing them within hours for being the beneficiaries of tens of millions of dollars in fraudulent transfers.

    Some Zeek insiders and winners may have criminal exposure. Two were charged criminally last week, marking the first instance in the long-running Zeek probe in which the prospect of jail time has been used publicly as a deterrent.

    And this brings us to today, Christmas Day 2013.

    There is no holiday joy or bogus claims of patriotism today in the criminal and prefelony wings of Zeekland. A ticking clock now has fully replaced the outrageously tacky Zeek penny-auction flag, an insult to free-market commerce masked as a call to liberty. That Zeek wrapped itself in Old Glory while ripping off tens and tens of thousands of Americans and other peoples of the world made its $850 million fraud a crime for the ages. Active civil and criminal investigations continue on at least five fronts. Zeek’s jungleland has been exposed, its brilliant disguise is in tatters.

    Mysteries remain. When the SEC went to federal court last week to charge former Zeek COO Dawn Wright-Olivares with securities fraud and selling unregistered securities and her stepson (Daniel Olivares) with securities fraud, the agency left dangling the answer to a most-intriguing question: When did Dawn and Daniel find out Zeek’s dividend that averaged about 1.5 percent daily “bore no relation to the company’s net profits” and that Zeek operator Paul R. Burks allegedly had “unilaterally and arbitrarily” determined the payout?

    In its Wright-Olivares/Olivares civil complaint filed Dec. 20, five days before Christmas, the SEC says the pair found out while they were working for Zeek that Burks allegedly was concocting figures to scam the Zeek masses — but the agency doesn’t say precisely when the Olivareses learned.

    The SEC’s “unilaterally and arbitrarily” line about Burks strikes us as a polite way of saying he made up the numbers out of thin air. One would think that any COO worth the title would have questioned from Day One the numbers Burks supplied. Such unusually consistent and utterly preposterous daily gains were obvious markers of fraud, to say the least. And preposterous numbers manufactured from thin air to dupe the MLM masses were a major part of the AdSurfDaily Ponzi prosecution in 2008. If ever there was an MLM cautionary tale, it was the ASD story.

    If Wright-Olivares somehow didn’t know about the ASD case and the striking similarities between ASD and Zeek, she ranks among the most clueless American business executives of all time. If she did know about Zeek’s similarities to ASD and turned a blind eye, she is one of the MLM world’s most predatory hucksters.

    Although Daniel Olivares, a programmer, conceivably could have argued that his inherent geekiness kept him focused on code rather than the math behind the scheme, such a superficially plausible argument ultimately would have failed. As an MLM executive with a COO title, his stepmother had no argument, not even a superficially plausible one.

    The bitter reality for Dawn and Daniel is that there’s no good answer to the “what did they know and when did they know it” question, likely a contributing factor to their decisions to settle with the SEC and to plead guilty to criminal charges filed by federal prosecutors in the Western District of North Carolina. If they discovered early on that Burks was fabricating profitability numbers in the same fashion that jailed ASD Ponzi-schemer Andy Bowdoin had manufactured them in 2008 and earlier, it means that they sat back and watched as Zeek created victims by the tens and tens of thousands in a combined Ponzi- and pyramid scheme and tax fraud.

    If they found out later — say, within the final weeks of Zeek’s operation before its August 2012 collapse — it means that they still planned to benefit from the fraud despite the pain Zeek was about to inflict on a community of hundreds of thousands of people. In the settled SEC case filed against Dawn and Daniel last week, the agency alleged that they were “[a]ware that the ZeekRewards was under investigation by several law enforcement agencies and that the business was in serious trouble in 2012.”

    Indeed, the agency alleged that “Wright-Olivares, Olivares and others accepted, substantial sums of money from the scheme (or had prior loans forgiven) before it was shut down without advising investors.” The SEC further alleged that once the Olivareses learned Burks was pulling numbers out of a hat, they did the same thing in his absence.

    Had the SEC not acted on Aug. 17, 2012, to stop the Zeek Ponzi monster in its tracks, it likely would mean that Zeek would have hosted a wallet-pilfering “Red Carpet” event as planned on Aug. 22. Had Dawn, for example, been in that room on Aug. 22, it very much appears that she’d have been there with full knowledge that she intended to steal from attendees she greeted with a smile. She might have done the same thing at earlier Red Carpet events. The earliest was held on April 18, 2012. Others followed.

    Of course, the alleged fabrication of the daily dividend rate makes for interesting conversation, but it was hardly the only concern about Zeek. It is inconceivable that Dawn and Daniel did not understand even before they allegedly learned that Burks had fabricated numbers that Zeek was a Ponzi scheme. The SEC covers these elements thoroughly in its complaint last week. Outtakes (bolding added):

    • Both Defendants also learned, and Wright-Olivares and other RVG [personnel] failed to disclose, that without new investor deposits (in the form of VIP Bid purchases and subscription fees), revenues would dwindle substantially as only approximately 2% of daily revenues came from actual retail sales, and the scheme would likely collapse.
    • Wright-Olivares knew, and Olivares learned in the course of working for RVG, that daily award payments from the Retail Profit Pool – which were credited to investor accounts, supposedly making such sums available for cash withdrawal – were unsustainable absent a constant influx of new investor money.
    • Based on the average 1.5% daily dividend on 3 billion Profit Points outstanding by the time ZeekRewards was shut down in August 2012, ZeekRewards would owe nearly $45 million per day in profit share awards to investors (ZeekRewards Qualified Affiliates) if all investors requested cash rewards instead of points. Both Wright-Olivares and Olivares knew that the company’s actual daily revenues — which averaged approximately $5 million per day (based almost entirely on new affiliate subscriptions and VIP bid purchases) at the time ZeekRewards was shut down – could not support such daily cash payouts, but neither did anything to warn investors.
    • In order to discourage investors from withdrawing too much cash from the scheme, Wright-Olivares and other RVG personnel encouraged affiliates to reinvest at least 80% of their daily awards into a point compounder, and to withdraw no more than 20% in cash. By convincing affiliates that they could compound their earnings by reinvesting daily awards, RVG slowed the outflows of cash and sustained the ZeekRewards fraud for longer.
    • Wright-Olivares and other RVG personnel failed to disclose to investors that the company would quickly become insolvent if more Qualified Affiliates elected to take daily awards in cash from the Retail Profit Pool rather than converting their awards into ever-increasing accumulated Profit Points.
    • Wright-Olivares and other RVG personnel also failed to inform investors of the substantial risk that the Matrix was prone to collapse if the promoters were unable to recruit ever-increasing numbers of paid affiliates into the Matrix pyramid, because, as both Wright-Olivares and Olivares knew, without new investors there would be no source of revenue to pay existing investors.
    • In order to conceal from investors and regulators the true nature of the ZeekRewards scheme, Wright-Olivares and others directed several superficial or nominal changes to certain ZeekRewards features, which Olivares implemented. This included removing any references on the website to the terms “investment” and “ROI”; substituting a daily award percentage that in the aggregate approximated 125% every 90 days rather than “guaranteeing” a 125% return; and requiring investors to give away VIP bids to foster the illusion of contributing efforts to the enterprise.

    There’s plenty more . . .

    As the PP Blog reported in an editorial on June 10, 2012, two months before the collapse of Zeek, Wright-Olivares had been a guest on ACES Radio Live two days earlier, on Friday, June 8, 2012. During the broadcast, she contended to co-hosts Jim Gillhouse and Troy Dooly that “Paul manages all that,” meaning that Burks uniquely managed Zeek’s daily dividend rate and purported revenue-sharing calculations.

    If she was telling the truth, it means that she found out only after the broadcast that Burks allegedly had fabricated the numbers. But if she knew prior to uttering those words, it means that she lied to Gillhouse and Dooly and their entire audience of MLMers.

    Credit is due Gillhouse for not knuckling under to the Zeek PR machine. He used the radio show to try to get to the truth about Zeek’s murky math and revenue-sharing calculations. Dooly later settled SEC allegations that he failed to disclose that he was part of Zeek’s PR machine when he was delivering Zeek-related puffery on the radio and on his Blog.

    It seems clear that the SEC used the radio program to explore the issue of when Wright-Olivares found out that Burks allegedly was manufacturing numbers. At a minimum, the “Paul manages all that” answer gave the agency a starting point at which it could begin the process of pinning down the former Zeek COO. If she goes to prison, her various comments on ACES Radio Live could be part of the reason. There simply was no more wiggle room left for Zeek by that fateful Friday in June 2012, and court filings suggest the SEC probe had begun at least two months earlier, on April 17, 2012, one day prior to Zeek’s first Red Carpet Event.

    One or more Zeek insiders could have been spilling the beans to investigators even before the radio program aired.

    The danger Zeek posed to investors and the U.S. financial system was untenable, which likely is precisely why the U.S. Secret Service became involved in the Zeek probe after earlier spearheading the ASD probe. It is simply beyond the pale that former ASD investors also became involved in Zeek. Both “programs” polluted banks and financial vendors with tainted proceeds from scams whose rotten cores were fundamentally the same.

    The ASD enterprise raked in about $120 million, according to court filings. Zeek gathered at least $850 million, the SEC says. When the proceeds from the two scams are combined, the receipts allegedly total at least $970 million — nearly $1 billion. The combined victims’ count numbers in the hundreds of thousands. Wealth fundamentally was stolen from a vast number of people and placed in the hands of a virtually preordained few.

    Perhaps most remarkable of all is that some of the people who involuntarily left Zeek because of the SEC action didn’t miss a beat: They almost immediately starting pushing other “revenue sharing” MLM scams, likely using tainted money from Zeek to buy into those “programs.”

    For X number of people in Zeek’s inner circle or in the “net winner’s” club, the “what did they know and when did they know it” question was answered in 2008, when they were promoting AdSurfDaily.

    Dawn Wright-Olivares and Daniel Olivares should not take the Zeek criminal fall alone. They had plenty of helpers. ASD’s Andy Bowdoin is sitting in prison at the age of 79 with some of his helpers who went on to help Zeek still on the outside.

    If Wright-Olivares, Olivares and Burks go to jail, some of the ASDers who later promoted Zeek deserve to join them there. It was not stupidity; it was willful blindness and incredibly brazen and ongoing criminality ported from one fraud scheme to another. # # #

    NOTE TO ‘OZ’: You deserve high praise for your exceptional work on Zeek. Regardless, I have read many comments on your Blog from people who’d prefer that you shill, rather than educate and illuminate. For close to 40 years, I have found inspiration in the line from Bruce Springsteen highlighted below. Here’s hoping it will inspire you if you ever find yourself wondering if you’ve made a difference.

    On this Christmas Day, I wish you my best and congratulate you on your 1,000th post at BehindMLM.com. For good measure, I wish you the best piano sounds of Roy Bittan, the best violin sounds of Soozie Tyrell, the best guitar sounds of Nils Lofgren, Garry Tallent and Steven Van Zandt, the best drum beats of Max Weinberg, the best saxophone tones from the late and immortal Clarence Clemons,  the combined talents of the gifted but lesser-known players in the E Street Band — and the best Jersey Shore poetry of Bruce Springsteen.

    May you always be a giant Exxon sign that gives your fair city light. And may you always remain a writer who doesn’t just stand back and let it all be. Happy Holidays to you, Oz, and to all of my readers.

    “[A]nd the poets down here don’t write nothing at all, they just stand back and let it all be.”Bruce Springsteen. From “Jungleland” on the “Born to Run” album, Columbia Records, 1975

  • URGENT >> BULLETIN >> MOVING: Zeek Rewards Figures Dawn Wright-Olivares And Daniel Olivares Charged Criminally, Sued Civilly

    Dawn Wright-Olivares. Source: Cropped section of 2012 online promo for Zeek.
    Dawn Wright-Olivares. Source: Cropped section of 2012 online promo for Zeek.

    URGENT >> BULLETIN >> MOVING: (21st update 5:49 p.m.) Zeek Rewards figures Dawn Wright-Olivares and Daniel Olivares of Clarksville, Ark., have been charged criminally by federal prosecutors in the Western District of North Carolina and sued civilly by the SEC.

    Among the criminal allegations are tax-fraud conspiracy and investment-fraud conspiracy, according to a charging document. Wire fraud also is alleged. Zeek’s Zeekler arm is called a “sham internet based penny auction company” in the charging documents. Zeek’s Zeek Rewards arm is called a “purported advertising division.”

    Wright-Olivares has agreed to plead guilty to investment-fraud conspiracy and to tax-fraud conspiracy, federal prosecutors said this afternoon. Daniel Olivares has agreed to plead guilty to investment-fraud conspiracy.

    Daniel Olivares is the 31-year-old stepson of Wright-Olivares, 45. Zeek operated from Lexington, N.C., with Wright-Olivares at one time serving as its COO. The court docket in the criminal case notes a plea agreement.

    Information published by the government suggests Daniel Olivares had been in plea negotiations with prosecutors since at least July 29, 2013, before finalizing a deal yesterday. Wright-Olivares, meanwhile, appears to have finalized a deal on Nov. 22, 2013.

    The deals suggest that Wright-Olivares could be sentenced to a maximum of 10 years in federal prison and Olivares five years. Both deals contemplate cooperation from the defendants. Wright-Olivares, according to plea papers, is represented by Brian S. Cromwell and Sarah F. Hutchins. Olivares is represented by S. Frederick Winiker III. All three attorneys are specialists in white-collar defense.

    Zeek operated through Paul R. Burks and Rex Venture Group LLC. A “P.B.” is referenced in the Wright-Olivares/Olivares charging documents as an “Un-indicted co-conspirator.”

    Wright-Olivares allegedly received Zeek and Rex payouts through an entity known as Wandering Phoenix LLC, according to the charging documents.

    “Wright-Olivares was a marketing and operational mastermind behind the scheme and Olivares was the chief architect of the computer databases they used,” said Stephen Cohen, an associate director in the SEC’s Division of Enforcement.  “After they learned ZeekRewards was under investigation by law enforcement, they accepted substantial sums of money from the scheme while keeping investors in the dark about its imminent collapse.”

    Wright-Olivares has settled the civil action by agreeing to “pay at least $8,184,064.94,” the SEC said.

    Olivares settled by agreeing “to pay at least $3,272,934.58,” the SEC said.

    The settlement amounts, the SEC said, “represent the entirety of their ill-gotten gains plus prejudgment interest.”

    Meanwhile, the SEC said that the Zeek fraud “raised more than $850 million from approximately one million investors worldwide.”

    The dollar sum is about $250 million higher than the SEC’s original estimate in August 2012.

    From the SEC complaint (italics/bolding added):

    [Zeek operator Paul] Burks provided the daily dividend rate to Olivares, who then entered it into the ZeekRewards databases to establish each affiliate investor’s daily award (communicated to affiliates through the ZeekRewards website). Wright-Olivares and Olivares learned that the daily dividend rate was fabricated by Burks and not actually calculated based on “daily net profits” or any actual company earnings, as represented to investors. In fact, in several instances when Burks was unavailable, Wright-Olivares instructed Olivares to enter daily dividend rates to mimic the payout from a prior week, without any regard for the company’s actual earnings.

    Precisely when Wright-Olivares and Olivares allegedly learned that Burks had fabricated the daily payout rate is unclear. In a bizarre radio interview in June 2012, Wright-Olivares maintained that Burks “manages all that.”

    In the criminal charging document, prosecutors say that Zeek employed a so-called “80/20 VIP Bid Strategy” to keep adequate cash on hand to “make the daily Ponzi payments to victim-investors.” Under such 80/20 plans, investors are encouraged to keep 80 percent of their money in an enterprise and to withdraw no more than 20 percent in cash.

    Zeek’s 80/20 program, prosecutors said, caused liabilities to mushroom in August 2012 to approximately $2.8 billion. Zeek, however, had only about 11 percent of that sum on hand. The SEC said in an emergency enforcement action in August 2012 that Zeek was teetering on collapse because of ever-accumulating, unfunded liabilities.

    Meanwhile, according to the criminal charging documents, Rex, Zeek Rewards and Zeekler failed to file any corporate tax returns or any corporate tax payments to the IRS.

    And for the 2011 tax year, according to the charging documents, “P.B.,” Wright-Olivares and others reported to the IRS that Zeek investors had received more than $108 million from the scheme when Zeek had paid out only about $13 million.

    This caused Zeek victims to file “false tax returns with the IRS reporting phantom income that they never actually received,” according to the charging documents.

    Zeek used the “false tax notices to perpetuate the Ponzi scheme,” according to the charging document.

    “This case shows that the appearance of success can be a mask for a tangled financial web of lies” said Richard Weber, chief of IRS Criminal Investigation. “The underlying structure can fall apart at any time and leave many investors in financial ruin.”

    Added Paul Morrissey, assistant director of investigations for the U.S. Secret Service: “As today’s technology continues to evolve, cybercriminals use these advances and enhancements to perpetrate an expanding range of crimes. As we have seen with this case, even with the increasing complexity of online Ponzi schemes, it remains difficult for criminals to remain anonymous. The Secret Service continues to seek new and innovative ways to combat emerging cyber threats.”

    U.S. Attorney Anne M. Tompkins is supervising the criminal prosecution. The Zeek investigation is ongoing, her office said in a statement.

    As part of the criminal case, prosecutors are seeking the forfeiture of $850 million.

    NOTE: Our thanks to the ASD Updates Blog.

  • MORE FROM MLM LA-LA LAND: (1) ‘Totally Wild Cover Story’ Puff Piece On TelexFree Promoter Doesn’t Reference TelexFree By Name And Doesn’t Mention Pyramid-Scheme Probe; (2) Cash-Gifting, A Bill-Counting Machine And ‘Economically Sovereign’ Individuals; (3) Jesus — (Again)

    From the Scott Miller puff piece in Home Business Advertiser.
    From the Scott Miller puff piece in Home Business Advertiser.

    UPDATED 11:23 A.M. ET (U.S.A.) The November/December issue of Home Business Advertiser carries a puff piece on TelexFree promoter Scott Miller. The one-page article, described by the publication as a “totally wild cover story,” does not reference TelexFree by name. Nor does the piece mention that TelexFree is the subject of a pyramid-scheme probe in Brazil and that a judge and prosecutor reportedly have been threatened with death.

    Rather, the piece provides a link to a page featuring a YouTube promo for TelexFree that, like the puff piece, doesn’t mention the Brazil probe and police investigations into the death threats. The 8:47 video solicits viewers to send TelexFree sums of up to $15,125 and claims prospects can earn money without selling anything.

    “We’re paid to advertise our company and products and build a team if you choose to sponsor. [Sponsoring] is not necessary,” according to the video.

    Like the puff piece, the video solicitation does not reference TelexFree by name.

    Lower sums such as $289 and $1,375 also are solicited in the video. Viewers are told that $15,125 will return at least $1,100 a week for a year. Meanwhile, according to the video, $289 will fetch at least $20 a week for a year, and $1,375 will bring in “never less than 100 bucks a week for a year.”

    From the Home Business Advertiser  puff piece (italics added):

    After a couple years of looking, Scott finally found an opportunity that allowed people to achieve success without having to sell anything or sponsor people. In fact, he now has over 14,472 positions in his group and 100% of those are now earning money every week! He even has one team member who is on track to make $200,000/year and hasn’t sponsored a single person . . . If you are interested in running a successful home business, but do not want to have to sell anything or sponsor any people . . . then this could be the perfect home business for you.

    A photo of the cover of Home Business Advertiser featuring Miller now appears on a Facebook pitch site for TelexFree styled “TelexFreeInUSA.” Info on the Facebook site suggests that Miller has gone from the 14,472 positions reported in the puff piece to “OVER 25,400 Positions Under Me! 100% Of Them Being Paid Weekly!”

    The puff piece on Miller appears on Page 30 and includes a link to a domain styled ThePaidWeeklyRevolution.com upon which the YouTube solicitation appears. Page 31 appears to consist of a companion ad from Miller that in part claims, “AS OF OCT. 10, 2013 14,472 HAVE JOINED ME 100% OF THEM ARE . . . BEING PAID EVERY WEEK!”

    Page 69 of Home Business Advertiser appears also to consist of an ad from Miller. This one appears to slam an unidentified MLM company:

    “100% COMMISSIONS?” it questions. “LMAO! ONLY 1% EVER MAKE A SALE! (READ THEIR INCOME DISCLOSURE) FORGET 100% COMMISSIONS.”

    The ad does not explain precisely why Miller apparently believes it imprudent it to join the unidentified “100% COMMISSIONS” program while he apparently believes it prudent to join TelexFree, an “opportunity” under investigation in Brazil and accused in Peru of gathering money unlawfully.

    News of the Miller puff piece in Home Business Advertiser was received late yesterday.

    Two days ago, the court-appointed receiver in the Zeek Rewards Ponzi scheme case auctioned off two plaques showcasing a Zeek puff piece that appeared in Network Marketing Business Journal in 2011. About a year after the NMBJ piece appeared, the SEC described Zeek as a $600 million Ponzi and pyramid scheme that had duped recruits into believing the money they’d been receiving came from an underlying, highly profitable business.

    Zeek constituted a “classic” Ponzi scheme in which cash from investors was simply “going to the earlier investor,” the SEC charged.

    TelexFree, which has a Zeek-like advertising component, may be operating in similar fashion. Whether the “program” is under investigation in the United States is unknown. Zeek had been under investigation in the United States for at least four months before the probe that led to its collapse was revealed in August 2012.

    Some Zeek members might have been confused by puff pieces that appeared in NMBJ in the summer of 2011 and the spring of 2012.

    The 2011 puff piece and accompanying plaques were auctioned Tuesday in Zeek’s home base of Lexington, N.C., as part of a bid to raise money for defrauded Zeek investors.

    On its website, Home Business Advertiser informs readers that it also can arrange advertising in NMBJ and other publications.

    One of the ads in the November/December issue of Home Business Advertiser is for something called “TooDamnEasy,” an apparent-cash gifting “program” in which a video pitchman tells viewers that they are looking at a stack of $100 bills totaling $60,000.

    The ad in Home Business Advertiser crows, “I don’t care what anybody says — when you can have a $60,000 yearly salary, delivered in cash, to your front door, in one day, by overnight courier … THAT’S SOME POWER THAT WILL BLOW YOUR MIND AND WILL TAKE THE AVERAGE PERSON SOME TIME TO GET USED TO!”

    As part of the pitch, the narrator inserts stacks of $100 bills in a Semacon cash-counting machine. He goes on to explain that he sometimes purchases cars for cash. The deck on the TooDamnEasy page reads, “Yearly Salaries Delivered Daily. In Cash. By Overnight Courier. 6 Days A Week.”

    “What I’m selling you is freedom,” the narrator intones.

    Two Connecticut women were sentenced to federal prison earlier this year for their roles in promoting a cash-gifting pyramid scheme and tax fraud.

    A LinkedIn profile for a user known as TooDAMNEASY.com reads in part, “To be ‘economically sovereign’ means that you’re a self-governing individual, who is financially self-sufficient and not indebted or controlled in any way, by an outside source such as credit cards, loans, interest, etc. This means that you exist as an individual who owns and controls his or her labor and income.”

    A column in Home Business Advertiser that appears to be unrelated to TelexFree and TooDamnEasy positions Jesus Christ as the person who inspired modern network marketers through his recruitment of 12 disciples.

    Images of Jesus Christ have appeared in promos for TelexFree and WCM777, an “opportunity” that became the subject of a securities investigation in Massachusetts and appears to have high-tailed it out of the United States. The state said the WCM “program” was targeted at the Brazilian community.

    Images of Jesus Christ also appeared in promos for Profitable Sunrise, which may have gathered tens of millions of dollars and funneled the cash offshore, according to an SEC fraud complaint filed in April 2013.

    This Semacon cash-counting machine appears as a stage prop in a cash-gifting video advertised in Home Business Advertiser.
    This Semacon cash-counting machine appears as a stage prop in a cash-gifting video advertised in Home Business Advertiser.
  • TOMORROW (DEC. 17) AT THE ZEEK AUCTION: Branded Ponzi History Up For Bid: Coffee Mugs, Water Bottles, Key Chains, Refrigerator Magnets — And Plaques Of Network Marketing Business Journal Puff Pieces

    zeeknmbjIt won’t be quite like buying Bonnie and Clyde’s fateful getaway car, but it still will represent a purchase of American crime or fraud history. In Lexington, N.C., tomorrow — on the second and final day of the court-approved Zeek Rewards auction — pieces of MLM Ponzi-scheme history will be put up for bid.

    And in Zeek’s case, it’s branded history: cases of water bottles with Zeekler.com branding, cases of coffee mugs with ZeekRewards branding, cases of key chains with Zeekler branding, cases of refrigerator magnets with Zeekler branding.

    The taglines on the Zeek coffee mugs read, “save money — make money.”

    Auctioneers also have put something called the “Zeek-Israel Jerusalem Trophy” up for bid.

    Also on the auction list are plaques of Zeek puff pieces that appeared in the July-August 2011 edition of Network Marketing Business Journal. Here’s the headline: “Record savings, record earnings with Zeekler’s entertainment shopping experience.”

    NMBJ is published by Keith Laggos, a touting defendant in a 2004 SEC case who later became a figure in both the Zeek Ponzi-scheme story and the AdSurfDaily Ponzi story.

    About a year after the July-August 2011 NMBJ article appeared, the SEC alleged that Zeek was a $600 million Ponzi and pyramid fraud. ASD was a $119 million Ponzi scheme exposed by the U.S. Secret Service in 2008.

    Plenty of gift cards, furniture, computer equipment and other items linked to Zeek also are up for bid tomorrow.

    In terms of the number of victims — somewhere on the order of 800,000 — Zeek is believed to be the largest Ponzi scheme in U.S. history.  Kenneth D. Bell is the court-appointed receiver.

    See PP Blog story from earlier today on Day 1 of the Zeek auction.

    The Day 2 auction begins at 9 a.m. ET tomorrow, Dec. 17, 2013.

     

  • Watch Bidding Action In The Zeek Auction LIVE!

    Zeek Rewards auction
    Item from the Zeek Rewards auction

    UPDATED 5:14 P.M. ET U.S.A. The court-approved auction in the Zeek Rewards Ponzi scheme case is being conducted today and tomorrow. Bidding already is under way — and you can observe it live.

    We just observed bidding for an autographed poster of Loretta Lynn start out at $100. Competitive bids flowed in, and the poster appears to have been sold for $170.

    To observe the live bidding today, go here. You’ll proceed to a page at IronHorseAuction.com in which the words “VIEW BIDS” appear on the left side near the top. Click on those words. You’ll then proceed to a page at ProxiBid.com. An “ENTER LIVE AUCTION” button will appear. Click on that, and you’ll be able to see live bids until today’s auction runs its course.

    Check here tomorrow (Dec. 17) and follow the procedure outlined above.

    Zeek is believed to have created more victims than any other Ponzi scheme in U.S. history. The auction is part of a court-appointed receiver’s efforts to gather money for victim’s of Zeek’s alleged $600 million fraud.

    Kenneth D. Bell is the receiver.

  • REVISITING ADVIEWGLOBAL AND ‘ONEX’: Why Promoters Of Better-Living Global Marketing, Zeek Rewards, TelexFree And Profitable Sunrise Should Care About Scam History

    EDITOR’S NOTE: The PP Blog is back — after its most recent brush with death led to a suspension of publishing that lasted through all or parts of six days. You’ll read more in the days ahead about certain changes the Blog plans to implement to safeguard its right to publish, to improve revenue, to make it less reliant on a small group of dedicated readers to put out fires and to keep its archives open to the people who can benefit most.

    As for the editorial below: Some of it is based on “Government Exhibit G” and other government exhibits in the criminal prosecution of AdSurfDaily Ponzi schemer Andy Bowdoin. Exhibit G was filed on Aug. 13, 2012, four days before the SEC went to federal court in Charlotte, N.C., and alleged that the Zeek Rewards MLM “program” was a $600 million Ponzi- and pyramid fraud that had victimized hundreds of thousands of participants. Among other things, Exhibit G addressed Bowdoin’s participation as a silent partner in the AdViewGlobal reload scam. Another court document filed by prosecutors on the same day addressed Bowdoin’s participation in OneX, which prosecutors described as yet-another MLM-style scam in which Bowdoin had participated after the U.S. Secret Service moved against ASD in August 2008 and eventually seized more than $80 million.

    _______________________________________

    The evidence sticker from "Government Exhibit G" in the criminal prosecution of AdSurfDaily Ponzi schemer Andy Bowdoin. (Red bar added by PP Blog.)
    The evidence sticker from “Government Exhibit G” in the criminal prosecution of AdSurfDaily Ponzi schemer Andy Bowdoin. (Red bar added by PP Blog.)

    Let’s talk about pollution and how it may be flowing to a bank near you:

    AdSurfDaily Ponzi schemer Andy Bowdoin used a secret hushmail address in 2009 to discuss a bank wire for $38,750 that was to be sent to an account at Regions Bank in Fort Lauderdale, Fla., to pay for servers and programming required by AdViewGlobal.

    AVG, as it was known, was an ASD reload scam that began to unfold in October 2008, just two months after the U.S. Secret Service began the process of seizing more than $65.8 million from at least 10 Bank of America accounts linked to ASD, according to government records.

    The Secret Service, according to court filings, also had its eyes on separate Bank of America accounts linked to an ASD-connected enterprise known as Golden Panda Ad Builder. Golden Panda was operated by Rev. Walter Clarence Busby Jr., a Bowdoin business partner and Georgia grifter implicated by the SEC 11 years earlier in three prime-bank swindles, including one that promised to pay interest of 10,000 percent. Some of the Golden Panda money also made its way into Bartow County Bank, a small Georgia bank that later failed, costing the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. an estimated $70 million, according to government records.

    From this fact set, one can plainly see that ASD and related scams had caused polluted money to flow to Bank of America and Bartow — and that the noxious and ever-evolving ASD enterprise now had its sights on causing polluted money to flow to Regions. That’s three banks put in harm’s way by what effectively was an evolving ASD criminal enterprise.

    There were more.

    At least $413,018 in ASD-infected funds also had made their way into accounts at First National Bank in Ames, Iowa. Another $96,525 in polluted proceeds flowed to two accounts at Wachovia Bank. (The U.S. state in which Wachovia was used to stockpile $96,525 in fraudulent proceeds directed at an ASD member is unclear. What is clear, according to federal court filings, is that the ASD member allegedly was using ASD to promote a “multi-level marketing site that listed classified job postings” and that 17 checks from ASD were deposited into the Wachovia account on a single, fateful day.)

    That day was July 31, 2008.

    History shows that the Secret Service moved against ASD the very next day, Aug. 1, 2008, as a means of stopping the ASD Ponzi monster from sucking in any more cash and from polluting any more banks. The ASD member with the Wachovia accounts had “sponsored 6-8 people to get into the ASD system,” and somehow had managed to receive nearly $100,000 in tainted proceeds after paying ASD only $500 and working as a “consultant” to ASD “for a brief period,” according to court records.

    Because ASD used infected proceeds to pay members with accounts at banks across the U.S. spectrum of hundreds of institutions, each of those institutions became places at which wire-fraud proceeds were deposited. The total flow of fraudulent proceeds linked to Bowdoin and follow-up scams exceeded $120 million, according to federal court files.

    But it gets worse . . .

    At Least 2 Swiss Accounts Discussed In Exchanges Over Hushmail And Gmail

    Why not infect Europe with American Ponzi proceeds?

    This is the clincher, the one event that — in the context of other ASD-related events — shows the rampant criminality within the ASD enterprise and this particular wing of MLM. This criminality caused federal prosecutors to describe Bowdoin as a man who roped in at least 96,000 people in part by asserting that his “programs” reflected “God’s will.”

    Bowdoin, prosecutors said, indeed was the personification of a con man and affinity fraudster who “boldly continued or expanded his criminal conduct” even after the Secret Service raid in August 2008.

    Just two months later, in October 2008, Bowdoin and a former ASD insider held discussions aimed at launching AVG, the ASD reload scam that allegedly sucked in millions of dollars — in part by targeting ASD members all over again. The sources for this information are a government sentencing memo and  “Government Exhibit F,” filed on Aug. 13, 2012, four days before the SEC’s Zeek action and confirmation by the Secret Service that it also was investigating Zeek.

    Exhibit F is styled “Summary of AdView Global by T. Andy Bowdoin, Jr.” Precisely when and how the government obtained the document is unclear, but prosecutors say Bowdoin drafted it in “memo” form. Agents are known to have seized ASD-related computers. It also is believed that the government seized at least one AVG-related computer.

    The undated document features a narrative in which Bowdoin, despite the Secret Service raid of ASD and ongoing civil and criminal investigations, suggests he was still sticking to a cover story that ASD was an “advertising” company, not an investment company offering securities that paid a preposterous interest rate of 1 percent a day while magically constituting neither a Ponzi scheme nor an investment firm. In fact, according to the document, AVG hoped to ward off the U.S. government by establishing some sort of presence in Uruguay.

    Another part of the AVG launch plan was to attract “30 founders” in December 2008. In the Exhibit F document, Bowdoin also planted the seed that the nascent AVG MLM program had been vetted by “attorneys.”

    These unidentified “attorneys” purportedly had advised Bowdoin that prosecutors would not be interested in establishing whether the AVG upstart “was OK,” even if Bowdoin submitted an AVG business plan, according to Exhibit F. Bowdoin then moved forward with AVG, despite all that had happened at ASD. Both before and after the ASD debacle, according to assertions by prosecutors, Bowdoin claimed he had acted “on the advice of counsel” and therefore had done nothing wrong.

    “Bowdoin’s reliance on the ‘advice of counsel’ defense became a theme in both the civil and criminal litigation,” prosecutors advised a federal judge.

    It was a defense that failed miserably, as various entries on the public record show. And when Bowdoin got in trouble again — this time for promoting an alleged pyramid scheme known as “OneX” while out on signature bond in the ASD criminal case even as he asserted the OneX “program” had been vetted by attorneys and passed muster and that recruits could earn to the limits of their imaginations — Bowdoin again defaulted to an advice-of-counsel defense.

    This time, however, Bowdoin appears to have merely repeated false assertions that he’d heard from OneX or someone within OneX. The government responded by producing an affidavit from an attorney who’d performed work for OneX but never had drawn a conclusion the “program” was lawful and had never examined the actual business practices of OneX. The attorney swore in an affidavit filed under pain of perjury that the law firm through which he represented MLM clients “has never represented” Bowdoin. (The PP Blog is declining to identify the attorney, a partner in a Southern California law firm.)

    Back to AVG, the scheme Bowdoin helped launch before later trying to sanitize the alleged OneX pyramid scheme by claiming it had been scrubbed clean by attorneys: Bowdoin was to own two-thirds of AVG; the former ASD insider would own the remaining third, according to Exhibit F.

    Among other things, the document shows some of the fractured thinking and incongruities so often associated with HYIP scams. Despite the purported need for an offshore presence to ward off U.S. investigators, for instance, the document asserts that Gary D. Talbert, identified elsewhere as an ASD insider and one-time executive, had hired AVG “customer service people in the U.S.” (Bolding added by PP Blog.)

    Web records show that AVG had come out of the gate with two impossible (if not insane) propositions: The first was that AVG was just like the NBC television network, an absurdity on its face in that NBC doesn’t pay its advertisers to watch ads. Moreover, NBC, unlike the collapsed AVG, doesn’t operate a closed network in which only NBC’s advertisers and not the public at large can view ads. Nor does NBC try to recruit advertisers by telling them they’ll receive a dividend of 125 percent (or more) on their ad spend within a few months and that its advertisers can earn downline commissions two levels deep by recruiting competitors to advertise on NBC’s closed network.

    The second proposition was even more absurd: that AVG had nothing to do with ASD. The absurdity of this obvious lie was exposed before January 2009 even had ticked off the calendar. Indeed, after earlier asserting that AVG had no ties to ASD, the company — using a U.S.-based AVG customer-service rep who’d actually testified on ASD’s behalf in federal court —  announced that ASD’s Talbert was its CEO. If this weren’t absurd enough, AVG insisted through the former ASD member now working as a AVG spokesman that the appearance of AVG graphics in an ASD-controlled webroom was an “operational coincidence.”

    AVG went on to pile on the absurdities, according to court filings. In Exhibit F, the document prosecutors say was Bowdoin’s draft memo of his AVG reflections, members of Bowdoin’s family who allegedly benefited from ASD Ponzi proceeds are described as heroes who tried to save AVG from the thieves.

    With ASD’s Bowdoin’s knowledge, Talbert, according to Exhibit F, also purchased an Arizona “company named TMS” that owned a payment processor named “eWallet.” (Other records strongly suggest that the payment processor actually was named “eWalletPlus” and was operating from servers AVG was using in Panama.)

    “TMS used a bank in the Caribbean,” according to the document. The signatory on the Caribbean account somehow never was changed after the asserted change in ownership at TMS, and two former TMS associates allegedly stole nearly $2.7 million from AVG. The theft of nearly $3 million led to the collapse of AVG, according to the telling attributed to Bowdoin in the document.

    To date, the PP Blog has been unable to ascertain the truthfulness of the assertions about the thefts allegedly committed by the alleged former TMS insiders.

    What is clear, however, is that as much ASD money that could be found in August 2008 was seized. AVG then launched with cash that hadn’t been seized, and in part was targeted at ASD members.  AVG members then were left holding the bag, with the blame placed on former TMS associates.

    And something else is clear, which brings us to “Government Exhibit G”: AVG, the follow-up scam to ASD that involved Bowdoin and ASD insiders and alleged thefts of millions of dollars by outsiders, had at least two Swiss bank accounts.

    bowdoinhmail
    One of AVG’s Swiss bank accounts allegedly was discussed in this email between Andy Bowdoin and Gary Talbert. Bowdoin was ASD’s operator; Talbert was an ASD insider who allegedly became Bowdoin’s business partner in the AVG Ponzi scheme that sucked away millions of dollars. (Red lines inserted by PP Blog.)

    On Jan. 28, 2009, just days before AVG’s scheduled launch date in early February and less than six months after the Secret Service raid on ASD’s headquarters and Bowdoin’s home in Quincy, Fla., Gary Talbert used a Gmail address to email Andy Bowdoin at a hushmail address, according to Exhibit G.

    Talbert advised Bowdoin that an individual — presumptively one of the 30 AVG founders — had conducted a “Wire Transfer to AVG Swiss Bank Account” and needed assurances that it had posted. The inquiry about the asserted wire transfer appears to have been initiated by another AVG insider who’d emailed Talbert from his Gmail address to Talbert’s Gmail address. Through Gmail, Talbert then checked with Bowdoin at Bowdoin’s hushmail address, instructing the ASD patriarch that someone wanted to “verify that a bank wire hit the Swiss bank account.”

    Upon verification, the customer would make “another large wire,” Exhibit G suggests.

    Another email within the January 2009 chain says that AVG had at least two Swiss accounts.

    What It Means

    Walking this back and assuming the Exhibit G communications were truthful, what it means is that the ASD enterprise — this time in the form of AVG — had set up a banking operation in Switzerland, a secrecy haven. At the same time, it means that the ASD enterprise did this after it earlier had polluted U.S. banks in multiple states with fraudulent proceeds and now was taking its act not only to Switzerland, but also to South America, Central America and the Caribbean.

    Less clear is whether ASD had a preexisting banking network in Switzerland before effectively morphing into AVG. Regardless of when the Swiss accounts were opened, however, the mere presence of them suggests that ASD and AVG insiders had the means to move fraudulent proceeds from U.S.-based crimes offshore and perhaps tap into them later.

    And this brings us to Zeek Rewards, which also used domestic and offshore facilitators and the same fundamental business model of ASD and AVG. It also brings us to Profitable Sunrise and other MLM “programs” such as Better-Living Global Marketing. The now-disappeared Profitable Sunrise scheme allegedly used U.S. bank wires and offshore facilitators to drive tens of millions of dollars to the scheme. BLGM, still active, clearly has U.S. promoters and facilitators while purportedly operating from Hong Kong.

    Meanwhile, BLGM, like ASD, AVG, Profitable Sunrise and Zeek Rewards, has Stepfordian “defenders” running interference online.

    One of those “defenders” is over at the BehindMLM.com antiscam Blog asserting that he “met a guy online. I know him well now. I deposited $6500 into his Bank Of America account at my local branch.”

    Another BLGM defender is at BehindMLM.com asserting that (italics added):

    Got my Hongkong wire/remittance of 6,000 USD at Bank of America, have all my questions and concerns answered by Luke Teng, the teleconference helped a lot, disregard all the unnecessary comments of non-members.

    Get all your transparent answers from Luke Teng, or else you will die of stress reading all the negative comments of people who are not engaging, and guys remember this is our freewill and our own money, our decision, our own risk.

    TelexFree, a scheme more or less operating globally that has U.S. footprints in Massachusetts and Nevada and is under investigation in Brazil, also used Bank of America, according to members. Some TelexFree promoters instructed recruits to walk deposits meant for TelexFree into a Bank of American branch in Massachusetts or TD Bank locations elsewhere. TD Bank, of course, was the bank of Florida Ponzi schemer and racketeer Scott Rothstein. Four years after Rothstein’s $1 billion-plus scam brought great shame to the banking community, it’s still causing ripples.

    The PP Blog previously reported that a former Zeeker who also was associated with Profitable Sunrise — an alleged international pyramid scheme that funneled tens of millions of dollars to Europe, China and Panama amid the murkiest of circumstances — also was pushing BLGM.

    All of these “programs” are operating or have operated within the MLM sphere, the same sphere that produced the incredibly toxic ASD/AVG Ponzi schemes. All of the “programs” either have or had access to the wire facilities of various nations around the globe while using Ponzi- and pyramid schemes as their business model.

    The Piggybackers

    Various destructive forces are piggybacking on the scams, including attack bots and spambots that are keying on the names of HYIP enterprises and HYIP story figures to promote other scams or to drive traffic to other highly questionable “opportunities.”

    Even after the PP Blog announced the temporary suspension of the publication of new stories last week, it continued to be targeted by resources-draining bots. One wave knocked the Blog offline for about an hour two days ago. During the involuntary outage, legitimate readers and researchers  could not access the Blog.

    One of the spammers left the signature of an IP associated with the country of Indonesia. A spam bid from the specific IP keyed on a PP Blog story about ASD figure and purported “sovereign citizen” Kenneth Wayne Leaming, now in federal prison for targeting U.S. federal officials and a Secret Service agent in an abuse campaign, harboring fugitives and possessing firearms as a convicted felon. Records in Washington state show that a Leaming-connected enterprise once traded on the name of JPMorgan, a famous banking concern. (“Sovereign citizens” are becoming increasingly infamous for harassing banks.)

    Another spammer — one that left an IP signature from Belarus — also targeted a Leaming story thread at the PP Blog.

    In recent weeks, the Blog has recorded data that plainly show that  botnets, spambots or human spammers are circling antiscam sites and attempting to execute command strings that — if enough volume is applied — can cause databases to malfunction or even cause the sites to go offline.

    This creates an atmosphere that affects the publishing of information not only on current scams, but also on emerging scams and scams of the past. The downstream effects are potentially ruinous — and yet it continues.

    ASD and AVG were discredited long ago. But scams that use their core business model not only are launching, but in some cases thriving. Serial promoters are racing from one fraud scheme to the next. This sets the stage for schemes to fill up the world’s largest sports stadiums eight or 10 times over with victims. In 2008, ASD could have filled the Rose Bowl to capacity with victims one time. By 2012, Zeek could have filled the Rose Bowl with victims 10 times.

    The “defenses” for these various schemes range from the bizarre to the utterly mindless — and they absolutely must be decimated with the full, combined weight of the various world governments.

    It is in the interest of the worldwide public to connect the dots of these schemes and to eradicate them through the maximum application of the force of law. Left unchecked, they will erode the very foundations of freedom and permit the criminal underworld of MLM to thrive.

    NOTE: Our thanks to the ASDUpdates Blog.

     

  • Conflicting Reports Over Status Of U.S. Payza Funds: Frozen? Withheld By Vendor? Seized By Department Of Homeland Security?

    This claim appears today on a website styled obopayusa.com. Precisely when it began to appear is unclear.
    This claim appears today on a website styled obopayusa.com. Precisely when it began to appear is unclear.

    With Cyber Monday and the traditional online sales coming up a few days from now on Dec. 2, this is what we know: Payza, the successor brand to Montreal-based AlertPay, a Ponzi-forum darling and chronic HYIP- and fraud-enabler, suddenly says this in a headline on its Community forum: “US Funds Frozen | Obopay/Ultralight FS. issue.”

    The announcement is dated yesterday, Thanksgiving Eve in the United States.

    Today is Thanksgiving Day. U.S. government offices are closed. Black Friday, another day of brisk U.S. sales activity in which retailers cater to door-busting holiday shoppers, is tomorrow.

    We also know that the U.S. government has established a tradition of taking down counterfeiting and piracy scams and their enabling websites on Cyber Monday. Moreover, we know that U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), a division of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, issued an alert two days ago that it is working with partners and “will be conducting increased operations during the holiday season targeting the importation and distribution of counterfeit and pirated products.”

    Beyond that, we know that the United States — the U.S. Secret Service, ICE and other agencies — took down the Liberty Reserve payment processor over the 2013 Memorial Day holiday period and the U.S. Department of the Treasury identified Liberty Reserve as a “Financial Institution of Primary Money Laundering Concern.” The bust was announced on May 28, the day after Memorial Day.

    Backing up a year, we also know that the AlertPay-enabled Zeek Rewards venture that allegedly conducted a $600 million Ponzi- and pyramid fraud while auctioning sums of U.S. cash and telling successful bidders they could use AlertPay and another offshore processor (SolidTrustPay) to collect it, curiously announced on Memorial Day 2012 (May 28) that checks it issued from two U.S. banks had to be cashed by June 1 or they would bounce.

    Backing up a few years, we also know that AlertPay and SolidTrustPay enabled the $119 million AdSurfDaily Ponzi scheme and the $70 million Pathway To Prosperity fraud scheme — to name just two of many.

    Meanwhile, we know that the court-appointed receiver in the Zeek case is going after money allegedly tied to Payza and SolidTrustPay. The most recent affirmation of this occurred on Nov. 14, when the receiver advised a federal judge that his efforts to gather $10 million from Payza “persisted” and that “new information has come in” that affects his analysis of Zeek-related Payza funds. Whether the $10 million sum would go up or down based on the new information was not revealed in the filing.

    Analysis of “transactional data from Payza is not yet complete,” the receiver advised the judge. He also noted that the Payza funds were held in a “foreign bank account” in an undisclosed country.  Based on its research, the PP Blog believes the country is in Eastern Europe.

    We also know that AlertPay effectively became Payza in May 2012, even as Zeek was conducting auctions for U.S. currency and experiencing trouble with U.S. banks. Payza operates through a New York entity known as MH Pillars Inc., which in May 2012 announced the “recent acquisition of AlertPay’s existing online payment platform.” Payza also is associated with a U.K. entity known as MH Pillars Ltd. of London.

    Thanksgiving Confusion

    Although Payza’s headline uses the word “Frozen,” the text below it does not identify the party that purportedly froze the funds. At the same time, the text appears to be at least slightly at odds with the headline claim that the money was “Frozen.” Indeed, the text describes the funds as “withheld.”

    Although the word choices may or may not be important, one thing seems obvious: Either word is apt to be unsettling to Payza’s U.S. customers who want their money.

    “As you may or may not already know, we are unable to complete any requests to withdraw or transfer funds for a part of our U.S. members at this time, since they are being withheld [emphasis added by PP Blog] by Ultralight Financial Services (formerly known as Obopay Inc.) a licensed U.S. money transmitter of which Payza was an agent,” the announcement begins.

    “We have tried to resolve this problem by contacting their management, their legal team and State regulators,” the announcement continues. “Their management and legal team were unresponsive. However, State regulators are willing to help us, but they have told us that they will not intervene unless they hear from you, the owner of your funds.

    “In this case, Payza is asking all affected members to demand action from both Ultralight FS and your State regulator . . .”

    At the time of this PP Blog post, the full Nov. 27 announcement is available at the Payza Community Forum. [See Update at bottom of this PP Blog post.]

    These Thanksgiving Eve claims by Payza are at odds with other claims online.
    These Thanksgiving Eve claims by Payza are at odds with other claims online.

    In short, Payza seems to be saying that Ultralight/Obopay Inc. is responsible for its inability to serve U.S. customers because the entities either froze or withheld the money.

    But here is where the information diverges and becomes even more fractious: At least two websites that state they’re associated with Obopay claim that “[t]he US Department of Homeland Security has seized all MH Pillars dba Payza money on deposit with UltraLight FS.” Both of these sites are cheesy in appearance. Both also have have copyright notices: One, styled obopayusa.com, says “Content copyright 2013. Obopay, Inc. All rights reserved.” The other, styled ultralightfs.com, says “Copyright @ UltraLight Financial Services. All rights reserved.”

    Neither site says when the money purportedly was seized. Nor does either site say how much was seized.

    So, the apparent obopay and UltraLight entities are saying the money was seized by the U.S. Feds. Payza is saying it was “frozen” or “withheld” by obopay/ultralight.

    What’s the truth? Well, it’s unclear at this time.

    There’s also a website styled obopay.com that appears to have the same logo as obopayusa.com. The obopay.com site asserts an association with Obopay Mobile Technology India Pvt. Ltd. of Bangalore and says its partners include Societe Generale, Essar Telecom Kenya Limited and Union Bank of India.

    The obopay.com site appears to make no reference to Payza or MH Pillars, but does reference Obopay Inc. of Redwood City, Calif., as its parent company. When the PP Blog clicked on a “State License” tab at the bottom of the obopay.com site, however, it received this error message: “An error occurred during a connection to www.obopay.com. Peer’s Certificate has been revoked. (Error code: sec_error_revoked_certificate).”

    So, another layer of the curious.

    Searching the database of the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), the PP Blog located a document that suggests Obopay Inc. of Redwood City, Calif., is a registered Money Services Business in all 50 U.S. states, plus the District of Columbia. FinCEN is an arm of the U.S. Treasury Department. Its stated mission is “to safeguard the financial system from illicit use and combat money laundering and promote national security through the collection, analysis, and dissemination of financial intelligence and strategic use of financial authorities.”

    Information on MH Pillars Inc. of New York also appears in the FinCEN database. The information suggests the firm is a registered Money Services Business in at least 48 of the the 50 U.S. states. (California and New Hampshire appear to be possible exceptions.) MH Pillars also appears to be registered in venues such as American Samoa, the Federated States Of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, the Northern Mariana Islands, Palau and the U.S. Virgin Islands.

    It seems clear that both Obopay Inc. and MH Pillars Inc. are registered MSBs. Why, then, can’t U.S. Payza customers get their cash? Could it be because UltraLight isn’t registered? The FinCEN database appears to have no information on UltraLight.

    But a Florida Department of State database does, and that information suggests Obopay Inc. is changing its name to ULTRALIGHT FS Inc. The Florida document is date-stamped Oct. 15, 2013. A phone number listed in the document comports with a phone number in Louisiana and Mississippi records as the number for Obopay Inc. of Mountain View, Calif.  Like Redwood City, Mountain View is a Silicon Valley community.

    Why FinCEN records show Obopay in Redwood City while state records show the enterprise in Mountain View was not immediately clear.

    What does seem clear is that some or all of Payza’s U.S. customers can’t get their money and that whatever dispute exists between Payza and OboPay/Ultralight is about money that either was frozen/withheld by OboPay/Ultralight or seized by U.S. law enforcement.

    Payza claimed in July 2012 to be cleaning up its act. This claim was made about a month prior to the August 2012 Zeek action by the SEC and an accompanying confirmation from the U.S. Secret Service that it also was investigating Zeek. Whether the Payza claim was just lip service remains to be seen.

    When the United States took down Liberty Reserve, the Secret Service changed Liberty Reserve’s domain nameservers to a “sinkhole” URL at ShadowServer.org. This initially caused Liberty Reserve to go offline. When the domain returned, the logos/badges of the U.S. Department of Justice, the Global Illicit Financial Team,  the Secret Service, the Treasury Department and Homeland Security Investigations were published on the site to let the world know that crime doesn’t pay in the United States.

    Payza’s website loaded quickly this morning, with full Payza branding and services appearing. DNS settings appear not to have been altered, suggesting at least to this point that the domain has not been seized by the United States. Whether the United States intends to seize it now or ever is not known.

    But seizing money is an altogether different matter. One of the ways to choke off HYIP and counterfeit-goods/pirating scams is to stop the fuel supply and to starve them out. If the United States desired to cripple criminal HYIPs and counterfeiting enterprises, it theoretically could attack them by seizing money that had been routed through Payza and the AlertPay predecessor.

    Whether that’s what’s happening here remains unclear. At the same time, it would be catastrophically foolish for an enterprise such as Obopay or UltraLight (or some combination thereof) to attribute a seizure of Payza funds to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security if it were not true. It also would be catastrophically foolish for Payza to claim that Obopay/UltraLight froze or withheld the money from U.S. Payza customers if that were untrue or not the complete truth.

    Seizure of money by the U.S. government requires a court order. Obopay/UltraLight either has or has not received such a court order or notice that one was on the way.

    If the United States has court-worthy evidence that Payza was facilitating online criminal enterprises, then it should become apparent in the coming days. If Obopay/UltraLight played any role, it also should become apparent.

    It could be a very interesting Black Friday or Cyber Monday.

    Update 7:31 p.m. Nov. 28:  The original Payza announcement appears to have been removed this afternoon or this evening and replaced by this considerably shorter one. There’s also a post on the Payza Blog. It is dated today and titled, “Important Update: Limited Services for Certain U.S. States.” Those states are not identified in the Payza Blog post.

  • TelexFree Affiliate Pitches Appear To Have Been ‘Scraped’ To Drive Traffic To Purported Gold And Silver Venture In Panama; Spam Link Leads To Site That Showcases ‘First Zeek Red Carpet Event’ And ‘Banners Broker’ In Folder Labled ‘aaronsharazeek’

    UPDATED 7:36 P.M. ET (U.S.A.) Let’s say you’re out there feverishly flogging the TelexFree MLM even as the pyramid-scheme probe moves forward in Brazil, a judge and prosecutor have been threatened with death and TelexFree executive Carlos Costa is pulling an Andy Bowdoin and telling the world that God used him to bring the purported opportunity to the flock.

    There’s always risk associated with HYIP schemes. Now, however, it seems those risks are becoming even greater.

    With us so far? We’ll connect the dots below.

    At 5:56 p.m. on Friday, the PP Blog received a would-be “comment” that targeted this Nov. 17 story thread: NEW RECORDING: TelexFree Members Told To Pay The Piper 20 Percent Within 10 Days Or Lose Positions.”

    Here is a key fact: The sender used an IP based in France that has been associated by Project Honeypot with comment-spamming — pitches for porn sites and sites that purport to give you a good price on designer goods in advance of a predicted “downturn,” for example. (Basic message: You can look wealthy even if you’re not, even after the economy tanks. Buy your knockoffs now and look good when the sky is falling on your life.)

    The sender, now adding HYIP schemes to the porn and designer-good mix from that specific IP, used a handle that incorporated the word “Silver” within its overall handle and sought to plant a URL at the PP Blog to a Panamanian venture that advertises a custody service for precious metals. The PP Blog is declining to publish the URL and the name of the enterprise which, among other things, reproduces on its website the logos of an internationally famous insurer based in London and an internationally famous accounting firm based in Chicago. The site also publishes various contact phone numbers in the United States, Panama, New Zealand, Australia, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and Hong Kong. Although there is a chance that the service is legitimate, the PP Blog questions why someone or some thing is spamming links to the precious-metals site and loading them up further with links to “positive” coverage of seemingly unrelated HYIPs.

    For the purposes of this PP Blog post, the Panamanian venture is a sidebar tidbit. Far more interesting was the body content of the spam, which appears to be a compendium of gushing affiliate pitches for TelexFree that appear on the net. The spam appears to have been cobbled together by a human scraper or scraping device of some sort that had visited one or more TelexFree-related websites. Links embedded in the spam are the “real story” in the context of this PP Blog post.

    So, for starters, TelexFree’s name is being used as part of a bid to drive traffic to a precious-metals website on which visitors curiously are told they must provide 15 days’ notice if they wish to visit the office in Panama City. The PP Blog likely was targeted by the spammer simply because the word “TelexFree” appears here many times in reports about TelexFree-related events in Brazil and the United States.

    The spammer  — be it bot or human — appears to have made the calculation that TelexFree members might be the perfect customers for the precious-metals venture. Contained within the spam were three links: One to a site styled TelexFreeUnitedStates and two to a URL-shortening service that redirected visitors to Photobucket, the popular image-hosting and story-sharing website.

    Here’s where the story really begins . . .

    One of the picture stories told at at the Photobucket site was told inside a subfolder of a folder labeled “aaronsharazeek.” (Emphasis added.) The subfolder was slugged “First Zeek Red Carpet Event April 18th 2012.” Zeek conducted a Red Carpet event on that date.

    Exactly a month earlier — on March 18, 2012 — the popular BusinessForHome Blog listed “Aaron and Shara” as top Zeek earners. Whether the Photobucket site is operated by the same Aaron and Shara is unclear. Here’s a link to the BusinessForHome story. (If you’re not a Platinum member of Business For Home, you’ll need to purchase a subscription to read the entire story.) The PP Blog referenced the BusinessForHome story within a June 14, 2012, story titled, “Did Zeek Give Puff Piece To Rep Who Signed Petition For U.S. Senate To Investigate AdSurfDaily Prosecutors And U.S. Secret Service Agent?”

    The SEC moved against Zeek on Aug. 17, 2012. On the same date, the Secret Service said it also was investigating Zeek. Court records suggest the SEC began the Zeek probe at least by April 17, 2012, one day before the April 18 Zeek Red Carpet event highlighted within the “aaronsharazeek” folder on Photobucket.

    On April 17, 2012, according to court filings, the SEC tasked an IT specialist to “conduct Website/video capture” of ZeekRewards.com.

    Paul Burks appears to have been in deep thought on April 18, 2012, one day after the SEC tasked an IT specialist to capture content from Zeek Rewards.com. This is a slice of a photo from a larger photo that appears on Photobucket in a folder labeled "XXXX."
    Paul Burks appears to have been in deep thought on April 18, 2012, one day after the SEC tasked an IT specialist to capture content from Zeek Rewards.com. This is a slice of a photo from a larger photo that appears on Photobucket in a folder labeled “First Zeek Red Carpet Event April 18 2012.”

    Precisely when Zeek operator Paul R. Burks found out about the SEC probe remains unclear. But photos inside the “First Zeek Red Carpet Event April 18th 2012” subfolder at the Photobucket site show a Burks who appears to be in deep thought. One can only wonder what 66-year-old Burks was thinking about on that date. His health? His wife’s stress level, given the noise Zeek was creating in the small town of Lexington, N.C.? His ability to keep Zeek going? The prospect that investigators were closing in?

    There are 18 other photos in the Red Carpet event subfolder, some showing Zeek luminaries such as former SEC defendant Keith Laggos, former Zeek COO Dawn Wright-Olivares, former Zeek videographer OH Brown (looking happy), former Zeek trainer Peter Mingils (identified in one photo as the “V.P. of the Association of Network Marketing Professionals”). Other photos of Zeek personalities/staffers appear in the folder, as do photos showing attendees.

    Absent the “Silver”/TelexFree spammer, the PP Blog likely never would have seen these photos.

    Also within the “aaronsharazeek” folder at Photobucket is a subfolder slugged “Zeek Trip,” and subfolders slugged “Banners Broker” and “telexfree.” The “Zeek Trip” folder appears to contain four photos of Zeek-related real estate in Lexington, N.C. (In the ASD Ponzi case, affiliates suggested that ASD couldn’t possibly be illegitimate because ASD had an office. The same thing has been asserted by TelexFree promoters.)

    Meanwhile, the “Banners Brokers” folder contains a video of a sales pitch, and the “telexfree” folder contains images of government documents from the state of Massachusetts and the country of Brazil that appear to have been designed to plant the seed that TelexFree couldn’t possibly be a scam.

    Taken as a whole, the various folders and photos demonstrate the interconnectivity of MLM HYIP schemes, regardless of who actually controls the Photobucket site. It is known from other sources that some Zeekers also were in the JSSTripler/JustBeenPaid scam and the exceptionally murky Profitable Sunrise scam shut down by the SEC and various state regulators earlier this year.

    Banners Broker is an uber-bizarre Ponzi-board program. On July 2, 2013, the PP Blog reported that MLM attorney Kevin Thompson said that the name of his law firm had been used by scammers in a bid to dupe members of Banners Broker and Profit Clicking, the JSS/JBP-associated “program” linked to Frederick Mann that may have ties to the extremist “sovereign citizens” movement. The July 2 PP Blog post was titled, “Law Firm’s Name Used In Bid To Dupe Members Of Banners Broker, Profit Clicking, MLM Attorney Says.”

    Within the July 2 post, the PP Blog reported that it had received menacing messages in apparent “defense” of Banners Broker. As the Blog reported at the time (italics added):

    WARNING: The next paragraph  includes quoted material from one of the Jan. 18, 2013, spams, and the PP Blog is reproducing it to illustrate the bizarre and often menacing nature of the HYIP sphere. Indeed, the apparent Banner’s Broker supporter wrote (italics added):

    ” . . . I am Big Bob’s cock meat sandwich. Your mom ate me and made me do press ups until I threw up . . . I am gonna report you. When you make false accusations, you can get done. Maybe you will be seen in court soon . . .”

    It is as ugly today as it was on the January date the PP Blog received the communication.

    Why “programs” such as TelexFree, Zeek Rewards, BannersBroker and ProfitClicking become popular with people of faith is one of the head-scratching mysteries of current times. Gold fever, of course, is nothing new; it’s been around for centuries. What’s at least relatively new in the Internet Age is that the gold- and silver-sellers appear to be piggybacking off HYIP pitchmen, apparently hoping to rope in customers for shiny-object schemes.

    This "comment" sent to the PP Blog on Nov. 22 sought to drive traffic to a precious-metals site while using the TelexFree "program" as the engine.
    This “comment” sent to the PP Blog on Nov. 22 sought to drive traffic to a precious-metals site by planting a link to the site and also planting links related to TelexFree.

    On Oct. 25, the PP Blog reported that an alleged shiny-object scheme had taken root in Zeek’s back yard in North Carolina. On June 19, the PP Blog reported that the receiver in the Legisi HYIP Ponzi case was going after assets linked to E-Bullion, a collapsed payment processor with shiny-object woo. James Fayed, E-Bullion’s operator, is sitting on death row in California after a jury found him guilty of arranging the brutal contract slaying of his own wife.

    The Legisi scheme was targeted at Christians, and E-Bullion’s cheerleaders included the Canadian clergyman Brian David Anderson, who was sent to U.S. federal prison in 2010 for the Frontier Assets Ponzi scheme. Anderson also was linked to the Flat Electronic Data Interchange (FEDI) HYIP scheme that put Abdul Tawala Ibn Ali Alishtari, also known as “Michael Mixon,” in federal prison after his September 2009 convictions for financing terrorism and fleecing FEDI investors.

    Yes, financing terrorism.

    Alishtari traded on his purported ties to prominent politicians, just like ASD’s Andy Bowdoin. At least one of the schemes linked to Alishtari and Anderson used the term “rebates,” just like ASD. The narrative surrounding FEDI read like impossibly outrageous fiction, a mind-bending example of a shiny-object scheme. Ten members of purported “Royal families” in the Middle East were said to have set aside “50 Billion in Gold” ($5 billion each) to advance the scheme. Another entity in the Middle East was said to have supplied a “total of 100 Billion in Gold.” Still another entity was said to have put up “500 Million dollars in liquid gold assets.”

    FEDI marks were solicited to purchase what effectively were trading desks that somehow would enable them to profit on the coattails of Middle East royals interested in escrowing huge sums to fund worldwide construction projects, with money purportedly flowing to the “labor” force. If that weren’t enough, the scheme purportedly was married to a venture that purportedly would put vending machines in at least 50,000 locations. The vending machines purportedly would sell debit cards, and were purportedly backed by $150 billion in gold and an insurance policy in Canada.

    In March 2012, the PP Blog reported on FTC allegations that three Florida companies and a Florida man had roped customers into a shiny-object scam, a precious-metals boondoogle allegedly carried out by telemarketers.

    Imagine what would happen if a scamming telemarketing firm had the customer lists for TelexFree, Zeek, Banners Broker, Profit Clicking, AdSurfDaily, Legisi and others.

    If the MLM industry seeks to win favor on Main Street and stop being the brunt of jokes, it needs to act forcefully to eradicate these schemes. MLM attorneys need to stop permitting schemes to trade on their names, thus potentially setting the stage for prospects to believe that no scam could be occurring because no lawyer would permit his name to be used in this fashion.

    But even today, what does one get when one visits the website of TelexFree? A pitch in which the alleged TelexFree pyramid scheme announces its pride at having MLM lawyer Gerald Nehra on board.

    Zeek traded on the name of MLM attorney Kevin Grimes, who comes off in Red Carpet Day shots as a Zeek crowd prop, and also the name of Nehra. Bidify traded on Kevin Thompson’s name. The lawyers should not permit this to happen. And they should stop making personal appearances at “opportunity” events and start questioning why so many of these “programs” are targeted at people of faith and promise or suggest the likelihood of absurd returns.

    Profitable Sunrise — perhaps recognizing that an MLM scheme can be made to appear legitimate if affiliates simply are provided the name of a  purported lawyer  — appears to have conjured up an attorney’s name out of thin air. It then allegedly proceeded to run off with millions and millions of dollars. When ASD’s Bowdoin switched from the two scams that eventually put him in prison (ASD and AdViewGlobal) and began pitching the alleged OneX pyramid scheme, one of the first things he did was assure the former ASD members he was pitching in a webinar that OneX had an “attorney,” adding that the venture was a great fit for college students. Bowdoin,  mixing in God talk during the October 2011 webinar, never identified the purported lawyer by name. Neither did a former ASD pitchwoman pitching the OneX scheme alongside Bowdoin.

    One of Bowdoin’s fellow OneX pitchmen was Zeek Rewards figure T. LeMont Silver.

    In the absence of self-imposed, self-regulatory restraints in the MLM industry — lawyers restraining themselves from becoming accidental or purposeful stage props and sanitizers of “programs,” for example — MLM prospects may be well-advised to view any MLM “program” with the highest degree of skepticism, regardless of the programs’ wares.

    Every single one of the “programs” referenced in this story has ridden on the coattails of a deity and lawyers. It did not matter whether the lawyers were real or imagined.

    And it did not matter that the Gods of many faiths were observing it all, perhaps mournfully wondering how the precious Children of the Earth had come to view MLM money as the maximum deity.

     

  • If The Good Lord’s Willing And The Creek Don’t Rise, Be At The Zeek Rewards Auction On Dec. 16 And 17

    This commemorative poster of the concert Hank Williams never made it to is among dozens of items up for auction in the Zeek Rewards Ponzi scheme case.
    This commemorative poster of the concert Hank Williams never made it to is among dozens and dozens of items up for auction in the Zeek Rewards Ponzi scheme case.

    UPDATED 7:42 P.M. ET (U.S.A.) Not only is the court-appointed receiver in the Zeek Rewards Ponzi-scheme case selling Zeek’s old headquarters (with attached coin-operated laundry) in Lexington, N.C., he’s also selling a hefty collection of country-music memorabilia and other entertainment keepsakes. Among them is a “Saturday Night Live Script featuring Johnny Cash and musical guest Elton John from April 17th 1982.”

    There’s also a “Slam” grand piano with no working components and no top. The wooden shell is signed by Jerry Lee Lewis, a legendary keyboard pounder known as rock ‘n’ roll’s first wild man and “The Killer.” (Expect the piano to have “minor wood damage,” the receiver’s auctioneer says.)

    The screen shot above is taken from an image of just one of the items up for auction: a framed poster advertising an appearance by legendary country performer Hank Williams in Canton, Ohio, on New Year’s Day 1953. (The poster appears to be a Hatch Show Print commemorative, rather than an original show promo. Even so, some collectors might want it to round out their Williams collection or for discussion value: Williams died on the way to his scheduled Canton performance, and the “if the good Lord’s willing and the creek don’t rise” line is a classic American idiom.)

    Iron Horse Auction Company Inc. is conducting the auction for Zeek receiver Kenneth D. Bell. (See Day 1 auction items; see Day 2 auction items.)

    The live auctions will open in Lexington on Dec. 16 and 17 and will be simulcast online. Bidders must register at the site of proxibid. The catalog for Day 1 is here; the catalog for Day 2 is here.

    Day 1 items are described by Iron Horse as real estate (former buildings associated with Zeek), and as “Memorabilia from numerous country music artist[s], to include stage costumes by Nudie, autographed  pictures & prints of NASCAR personalities, shadow boxes, reproduced Hatch Show Prints; record label awards & more

    “Porter Wagoner, George Strait, Alabama, Willie Nelson, Kenny Rogers, Barbara Mandrell, Dolly Parton, Waylon Jennings, Charlie Daniels, Alan Jackson, Brooks and Dunn and many more.”

    Day 2 items are described by Iron Horse as “Like new bedroom suites, couches, living room furniture, office furniture, electronics and more.”

    Read receiver’s announcement of the auction. Visit receiver’s website.

  • BULLETIN: ‘First Clawback Claims Are Now Imminent,’ Zeek Receiver Says

    breakingnews72BULLETIN: The court-appointed receiver in the Zeek Rewards MLM Ponzi scheme case says in new court filings that clawback claims against alleged net winners “are now imminent, and a lawsuit against multiple named defendants along with a class of net winners will be filed during the fourth quarter of 2013.”

    Zeek winners received an estimated $283 million through “fraudulent transfers,” receiver Kenneth D. Bell said in a quarterly report to the court dated yesterday.

    North Carolina-based Zeek’s international winners also are on the hook to return ill-gotten gains through clawbacks, Bell said.

    The report is styled “Quarterly Status Report – Q3 2013.” It is available at the receiver’s website.

  • Another Scam In Zeekland Region

    breakingnews72A 48-year-old resident of Lexington, N.C., has been charged criminally in an alleged “precious metals investment scam,” the office of North Carolina Secretary of State Elaine F. Marshall said.

    Huge profits purportedly would flow within two weeks from gold transactions in the Middle East, according to related state filings.

    Rondell Scott Hedrick  was taken to the Davidson County Jail under $150,000 secured bond, Marshall’s office said.

    He was charged with 10 counts of securities fraud, five counts of obtaining property by false pretense, five counts of securities-dealer registration violation, five counts of security-registration violation and two counts of violation of a cease-and-desist order.

    Hedrick “was not registered to sell financial securities during the alleged incidents and his company was shown on the Secretary of State website to be not in good standing,” Marshall’s office said.

    “We always ask people to check before they invest,” Marshall said. “In this case, checking first would have shown a corporation that had been dissolved and that neither the suspect nor his investment offering were registered to be doing this business. Plus, he and the company had already been issued a cease and desist order for pursuing this type of activity.”

    The activity that led to Hedrick’s jailing involved trawling for investor cash on Craigslist, amid claims he was using the cash “to buy gold overseas and then re-sell[ing] for huge profits within a matter of days,” Marshall’s office said.

    In November 2012, Marshall’s Securities Division accused Hedrick in a cease-and-desist order of posting an ad a month earlier on Craigslist in Los Angeles that said, “$5,000 Investment pays $15,000 in about 10 days.” He also made at least one more Craigslist pitch during October 2012, according to the order.

    Hedrick “is or was” the president of “Hedrick Consulting, Incorporated” in Lexington, according to the November 2012 order.

    Upon seeing the ad, a California investor called Hedrick and was told Hedrick “was raising capital to buy gold bars in Dubai,” according to the order.

    Dubai is a city in the United Arab Emirates.

    The investor, according to the order, wired Hedrick $5,000 to a Hedrick account at a North Carolina credit union, after Hedrick had provided instructions and claimed he’d be leaving for Dubai soon and providing the investor a return of 200 percent.

    No evidence emerged that Hedrick made the promised trip to Dubai to purchase gold, and the investor received neither the promised return nor the return of the principal, according to North Carolina filings.

    “[H]e has refused to return Investor’s money,” the state said.

    Hedrick also operated a website styled “HedrickConsulting.com,” according to the order.

    HedrickConsulting.com is still viewable online. Alongside photos of glistening buildings in Dubai, these word appears (italics added):

    Gold Buyer
    International Consultant and Broker
    Introduction to MTN – BG – SBLC Sellers
    Coming Soon: Electronic Sales Division

    United States – West Africa – Dubai

    Contact information for for Hedrick Consulting in “Raleigh, North Carolina” and “Malibu, California” also appear at the site.

    Lexington is a small town known for delicious barbeque, rather than crime.

    But Lexington also was the home of Zeek Rewards, which the SEC described in August 2012 as a $600 million Ponzi- and pyramid fraud. Prior to the filing of the SEC complaint, Zeek complained publicly on its Blog about purported interference in its operations by unnamed “North Carolina Credit Unions.”

    “All” criticism of Zeek had been “unprofessional” and based on “false information,” the firm bizarrely contended on Aug. 4, 2012, 13 days prior to the SEC action.

    Among other things, Zeek planted the seed that it would provide a daily return in excess of 1 percent and an annualized return in the hundreds of percent. The SEC later said Zeek duped members into believing that such returns came through legitimate means, alleging that Zeek operator Paul R. Burks “unilaterally and arbitrarily” determined the daily dividend rate so that it would average “approximately 1.5% per day, giving investors the false impression that the business is profitable.”

    With the Zeek debacle still in the news 14 months after the SEC action, Lexington again unwillingly found itself back in the headlines, in a story on yet another fraud scheme aimed at its residents. Earlier this month, state investigators charged an out-of-town vendor at the Lexington wholesale market with two felony counts of trademark violations.

    In the trademark case, Hua Wu, 40, of Raleigh, was accused of possessing nearly $60,000 worth of “counterfeit designer handbags and designer labels.”

    “The sale of counterfeit trademarked goods harms people across the economic spectrum, from consumers to the legitimate manufacturers and retailers who build our economy,” Marshall said earlier this month.

    News about the arrest of Lexington resident Hedrick followed the news of Wu’s arrest by about three weeks.