Tag: FBI

  • BULLETIN: Oscar Ramiro Ortega-Hernandez, Accused White House Shooter, Formally Indicted On Charges Of Attempting To Assassinate President Obama; Case Assigned To Judge Collyer

    Oscar Ramiro Ortega-Hernandez

    BULLETIN: Oscar Ramiro Ortega-Hernandez, the Idaho man accused in November of shooting at the White House, now has been formally indicted on charges of attempting to assassinate the President of the United States.

    Ortega-Hernandez, 21, also was accused of assaulting three U.S. officers or employees with a deadly weapon.

    Whether the officers or employees were agents of the U.S. Secret Service was not immediately clear. The Nov. 11 White House shooting allegedly occurred after dark. Federal employees work at the facility around the clock.

    All in all, Ortega-Hernandez faces 17 charges in the indictment, including damaging U.S. property and firearms offenses. The FBI found “several confirmed bullet impact points on the south side of the building on or above the second story residence area,” the office of U.S. Attorney Ronald C. Machen Jr. said.

    “Several bullets and fragments also were collected in the area near the impact points,” Machen’s office said.

    The case has been assigned to U.S. District Judge Rosemary Collyer of the District of Columbia.

    Collyer, whose name has appeared on the PP Blog many times,  is the judge overseeing the AdSurfDaily Ponzi cases.

    Ortega-Hernandez potentially faces life in prison. He has been jailed since his Nov. 16 arrest in Pennsylvania.

     

  • BULLETIN: ‘Trust Account’ For Accused Ponzi Schemer Andy Bowdoin ‘Currently Unable To Receive Money’; Is Bowdoin Encountering New Troubles In Wake Of ‘OneX’ Promos?

    ASD's Thomas A. "Andy" Bowdoin

    UPDATED 6:31 P.M. ET (U.S.A.) A website collecting money through PayPal for the criminal defense of accused Ponzi schemer Andy Bowdoin of AdSurfDaily appears to have lost its ability to gather funds designated for an attorney’s “trust account.”

    This message (next paragraph) appears if would-be Bowdoin sympathizers click on any of a number of payment buttons on the site, which is known as “Andy’s Fundraising Army.”

    “This recipient is currently unable to receive money.”

    The message originates on PayPal’s server.

    Why the trust account lost the ability to collect money via PayPal is unclear. The office of U.S. Attorney Ronald C. Machen Jr. of the District of Columbia said this afternoon that it “typically does not comment on pending cases, and has no comment on this particular matter.”

    Machen’s office is leading the Bowdoin prosecution.

    Bowdoin, 77, is awaiting a September 2012 trial on charges of wire fraud, securities fraud and selling unregistered securities. The U.S. Secret Service said the ASD patriarch was presiding over a Ponzi scheme involving at least $110 million and thousands of victims.

    In September 2011, the Secret Service and federal prosecutors returned to members more than $55 million seized in 2008 in the civil portion of the case. The agency described ASD as a “criminal enterprise.”

    Bowdoin began to solicit money through the fundraising website last summer, after repeated delays. Information published on the site suggests Bowdoin collected about $26,800, far short of this stated goal of $500,000. The site positioned Bowdoin as “David,” with the government as “Goliath.”

    In recent months, Bowdoin has been pushing a mysterious scheme known as OneX, claiming God had delivered OneX to enable him to pay for his criminal defense.

    ASD figure Kenneth Wayne Leaming, a purported “sovereign citizen,” was arrested by the FBI in November 2011. He is detained in a federal facility near Seattle on charged he filed fraudulent liens against at least five public officials involved in the ASD Ponzi case.

     

  • ANOTHER MYTH-BUSTER: Accused California Fraudster Arrested/Deported By Panama And Returned To United States On New Year’s Eve; Joseph Randall Medcalf Faces Federal Trial In Alleged $3.2 Million Investment Scheme

    “You can run, but you can’t hide. International cooperation in the pursuit of fugitives is essential as we combat complex financial crimes. Mr. Medcalf is the latest in a long list of fugitives who have been brought back to the United States to face justice. My office is grateful to the authorities in Panama for their assistance in this matter.”Benjamin B. Wagner, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of California, Jan. 3, 2012

    Joseph Randall Medcalf has become the latest person to rip to shreds a myth commonly advanced on Ponzi scheme and criminals’ forums such as TalkGold and MoneyMakerGroup that “offshore equals safe.”

    Medcalf, 55, resided in Clovis, Calif., before fleeing the United States in 2008 after his $3.2 million investment scheme collapsed and he declared bankruptcy, federal prosecutors said. Medcalf was indicted in March 2011, by a federal grand jury in Fresno.

    Prosecutors now say he was “arrested late last week in Panama,” which deported him.

    Medcalf was transported to Atlanta on New Year’s Eve and is expected to be returned to California to face the charges.

    The FBI is handing the criminal probe, and the “Office of International Affairs in the Justice Department’s Criminal Division assisted in the coordination of Medcalf’s deportation to the United States,” prosecutors said.

    Medcalf  presided over companies known as All Valley Holdings LLC and CenCal Value Investments, prosecutors said.

    He “did not invest the clients’ money as promised but used it for his own personal expenses and enjoyment,” prosecutors said.

  • UPDATE: Jeffery Groendyke, Figure In CFTC Ponzi Case Filed Civilly In May, Pleads Guilty To Criminal Charge Of Wire Fraud After FBI Probe

    UPDATE: Jeffery (also cited as “Jeffrey”) L. Groendyke, the Michigan man ordered by a federal judge earlier this month to pay nearly $1.4 million in restitution and penalties in a Forex Ponzi case brought civilly by the CFTC, now has pleaded guilty to a criminal charge of wire fraud, federal prosecutors in the Western District of Michigan said yesterday.

    Groendyke, 41, admitted he fraudulently obtained about $1 million from investors in his JG Forex Fund and misappropriated money, the office of U.S. Attorney Donald A. Davis said.

    The guilty plea followed an investigation by the FBI, prosecutors said.

    Groendyke was charged civilly in May.  In November, court filings by the CFTC alleged that funds from Groendyke’s fraud scheme made their way to Nicholas Trimble, who was running a fraud scheme through Capstone FX Quantitative Analysis Inc. that involved a purported “automated forex robot trading system” known as the “Gladiator system.”

    As part of Trimble’s fraud, Trimble fabricated a Utah office and told an investor that miracle programmers worked at the Utah office. When the investor wanted to see the office, Trimble arranged a “webinar” instead, the CFTC charged.

    Trimble, 29, of Denver, was spending investors’ money at Las Vegas casinos, making large cash withdrawals and giving money to his wife and a lawyer, the CFTC charged.

    A federal judge in Colorado froze Trimble’s assets.

    Claims about miraculous trading platforms and software frequently accompany Forex fraud schemes, which often are targeted at people of faith and sometimes include webinars.

    Groendyke is free on bond. Sentencing is anticipated in March.

     

  • REPORTS: FBI Arrests Purported ‘Sovereign Citizen’ And Fugitive Shawn Rice After Arizona Standoff

    Shawn Rice, a purported “sovereign citizen” the FBI described in March 2011 as a “fugitive,” has been arrested in Seligman, Ariz.

    The Arizona Republic is reporting that the arrest occurred at 5:30 p.m. local time yesterday after a standoff that ended peacefully after negotiations with Rice, who had barricaded himself inside a house.

    Rice, whom federal prosecutors in Nevada said was 48, was charged in Nevada with money-laundering and conspiracy in March 2009. His initial arrest occurred as a result of a sting in which he allegedly agreed with Samuel Davis, 56, of Council, Idaho, to launder proceeds from what the men believed was a bank-fraud scheme.

    In reality, according to federal prosecutors, Rice and Davis were conducting business with undercover FBI agents posing as scammers.

    Davis, another purported “sovereign citizen,” pleaded guilty to the charges in March 2011. He was sentenced in October to 57 months in federal prison. Rice, though, became a fugitive, the FBI said.

    It was not immediately clear how the FBI learned yesterday that Rice was in Seligman. The arrest occurred while much of the nation’s attention was focused on the holidays.

    The Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) has described Davis as a redemptionist-seminar tax scammer and “one of the elders in the Guardians of the Free Republics, a sovereign group that claims to have recently set up ‘common-law courts’ in all 50 states.”

    It is becoming somewhat common for “sovereign citizens” to conduct “trials” — occasionally inside places such as restaurants — at which fellow “sovereigns” implicated in crimes and within the jurisdiction of real courts are “acquitted.”

    Prior to his guilty plea, Davis advised customers of his tax scheme “that everything is going as planned,” SPLC reported.

    Rice is known as “Rabbi Shawn Rice,” SPLC reported.

    “According to the court records, from March 2008 through the date of the Indictment, Davis and Rice allegedly laundered approximately $1.3 million of monies for FBI undercover agents,” federal prosecutors said in March 2009. “Davis and Rice were told by the undercover agents that the monies were proceeds of a bank fraud scheme, specifically from the theft and forgery of stolen official bank checks. Davis and Rice laundered the monies through a nominee trust account controlled by Davis and through an account of a purported religious organization controlled by Rice. Davis and Rice took approximately $74,000 and $22,000, respectively, in fees for their money laundering services.”

  • UPDATE: Top Federal Prosecutor Describes Edward L. Moskop As ‘Financial Predator’; Judge Imposes Maximum Prison Term On Southern Illinois Swindler; St. Louis Post-Dispatch Reports Woman Who Survived Nazi Labor Camp Was Among The Victims

    Recidivist huckster Edward L. Moskop was sentenced yesterday to 20 years in federal prison by U.S. District Judge William Stiehl of the Southern District of Illinois.

    Among the victims of his fraud scheme was an 85-year-old woman who survived a Nazi labor camp during World War II, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch reported.

    At Moskop’s sentencing hearing, the district’s top federal prosecutor addressed the judge and asked him to impose the maximum prison term permitted under the facts of the case. Stiehl imposed the maximum after hearing from the defense, the prosecution team and the victims, including the labor-camp survivor.

    “Mr. Moskop is a financial predator,” said U.S. Attorney Stephen R. Wigginton of the Southern District of Illinois. “He preyed on hardworking citizens who toiled for years at their jobs in order to save for their retirement. Instead, many of the victims lost everything. Moskop imposed a financial death sentence on many of these victims.”

    Court records suggest that Moskop, 64, of Belleville, Ill., also stole from the labor-camp survivor’s elderly husband. In November 2010, the SEC described two of the victims of the scheme as an 88-year old man and his 84-year-old wife who’d come to the United States from Poland in 1949 and had been systematically ripped off by Moskop since 1989.

    Moskop’s long-running investment scheme was exposed in part by the elderly couple’s daughter, according to court filings. Other victims included Moskop’s own relatives, customers referred by word-of-mouth and the local VFW post.

    “This conduct is reprehensible and Moskop deserved the lengthy prison sentence imposed by the court,” Wigginton said.

    The FBI, the IRS, the U.S. Postal Inspection Service, the State of Illinois Securities Department and the SEC helped unmask the scheme, which involved more than $2.4 million gathered from 26 victims, prosecutors said.

  • New York State ‘Sovereign Citizen’ Who Filed False Liens Against Government Officials And Banks Sentenced To 5 Years In Federal Prison

    EDITOR’S NOTE: This story concludes with a link to an April 27, 2010, story by CourthouseNews.com. At the bottom-left of the CourthouseNews story, readers will find a link to the RICO lawsuit filed by public officials last year against Richard Enrique Ulloa. The document is worth the time to read because it shows how public servants can become targets of spectacularly vexatious litigation that forces them or their employers to hire attorneys, thus burdening judicial resources and potentially driving up costs for taxpayers.

    At least part of the bizarre saga of Richard Enrique Ulloa has come to a close: Ulloa, a 52-year-old purported “sovereign citizen” who resided in Stone Ridge, N.Y., was sentenced yesterday to five years in federal prison for mailing  “fraudulent liens and judgments to a variety of individuals and financial institutions who had displeased” him,  the office of U.S. Attorney Richard S. Hartunian of the Northren District of New York said.

    The FBI joined Hartunian’s office in announcing the sentence, which was ordered by U.S. District Judge Thomas J. McAvoy after Ulloa asserted various individuals and entities owed him billions of dollars. McAvoy also ordered Ulloa placed on supervised probation for three years after his prison release and to pay $63,401 in restitution.

    Ulloa’s bizarre tale touched on multiple courtrooms in multiple jurisdictions. It also involved public officials fighting back against Ulloa by suing him under the federal racketeering statute.

    In April 2010, the County of Ulster, N.Y., and the towns of Lloyd, Rosendale and Ulster asserted that Ulloa and others “sent or caused to be sent mailings and/or wires consisting of ‘criminal complaints,’ ‘invoices,’ ‘demands for payment,’ and ‘judgments’  that contained materially false statements,” according to federal records.

    Owing to sovereign-inspired hectoring, public officials began to fear for their safety and the town of Rosendale ordered body armor for court officials, according to the Times Herald-Record.

    Read an April 2010 story (and see the accompanying court document) on CourthouseNews.com.

     

  • SENIOR FRAUD CAVALCADE CONTINUES: Maryland Man, 67, Pleads Guilty To Wire Fraud In Alleged $6.2 Million ‘Advertising’ Scheme Purportedly Involving ‘Narrow Cast’ TV Monitors; Scheme Payout Promises Were ‘Entirely Fraudulent,’ U.S. Attorney Says

    EDITOR’S NOTE: Any number of ventures have tied themselves to claims of remarkable returns made possible by purchasing “advertising” products and services or agreeing to watch or receive “advertisements” in a closed environment. Longtime readers will recall that AdViewGlobal (AVG) came out of the gate in late 2008 and early 2009 by claiming what it did was the equivalent of what the NBC television network does. The claim was pure hogwash.

    Here is a story about more pure hogwash involving a purported “advertising” opportunity . . .

    An investment scheme involving claims about outsized returns from a purported “advertising” business gathered $6.2 million and has resulted in the guilty plea of its operator, federal prosecutors in Maryland said.

    Edward J. Lawson, 67, of Silver Spring, Md., pleaded guilty last week to wire fraud after an investigation by the FBI and IRS uncovered evidence that Lawson was running a scam through companies known as Automated Revenue Creation LLC and Guaranteed Results Advertising LLC (GRA), prosecutors said.

    Lawson and the firms purported to be in the business of beaming “Narrow Cast television commercials” to LCD television monitors at gas stations and convenience stores. The scheme operated at least between May 2006 and September 2008, prosecutors said.

    “Edward J. Lawson’s promises of ‘automatic revenue’ and ‘guaranteed results’ were entirely fraudulent,” said U.S. Attorney Rod J. Rosenstein of the District of Maryland.

    “In financial fraud schemes the promoter eventually runs out of other people’s money and the scheme collapses like a house of cards,” added Jeannine Hammett, acting special agent in charge of the IRS Criminal Investigations Unit in Washington, D.C.

    Lawson positioned himself as an entrepreneur with 30 years’ experience, encouraged GRA investors to roll over their purported earnings amid assertions the screens were generating “so much revenue” and explained checks had bounced “due to conditions beyond [his] control,” prosecutors said.

    At least 60 investors plowed money into the scheme, initially lured by claims that a screen purchased for $15,800 would lead to “a monthly return over a 10 year period that began at $3,000 and escalated to approximately $30,000 after 15 months,” prosecutors said.

    As the scheme advanced, the price of the screens kept going up and the purported returns they’d fetch kept changing, prosecutors said.

    “Later in the scheme,” prosecutors said, “an investor who purchased a screen for $23,800 was guaranteed a monthly return of $3,000 and escalated to approximately $15,000 after 12 months. In GRA’s final phase, an investor who purchased a screen for $89,800 was guaranteed a monthly return of $13,950 over a five or 10 year period.”

    Lawson pitched the scheme from metro Washington hotels and at GRA’s office in Rockville, Md., prosecutors said.

    U.S. District Judge Roger W. Titus scheduled sentencing for April 6 , 2012.

    Various investment schemes involving “advertising” have been on the radar screens of federal investigators.

    Andy Bowdoin, 77, the president of Florida-based AdSurfDaily, was arrested by the U.S. Secret Service a year ago this month and is awaiting trial. Prosecutors said Bowdoin positioned himself as a successful entrepreneur and was at the helm of an “autosurf” advertising fraud that had gathered at least $110 million by operating as a Ponzi scheme and dangling suggestions of huge returns.

    ASD and AVG had promoters and members in common, according to online promos. Among the bizarre claims associated with AVG was that members who advertised in AVG’s closed system with about 20,000 members would achieve a conversion rate of 37 percent of their sales copy didn’t “totally suck.”

    Based on the claim, a member who advertised a doughnut for free and a doughnut priced at $10,000 each would achieve the same conversion rate of 37 percent, an utterly preposterous assertion.

    The rate would be achieved within the same closed universe of prospects, according to the claim.

    AVG collapsed in June 2009.

     

  • UPDATE: Year Ago This Week, Prosecutors Filed Third AdSurfDaily Forfeiture Complaint — But 2 ASD Members Whose Bank Accounts Were Seized In Case Have Not Filed Claims

    Andy Bowdoin

    UPDATE: On Dec. 1, 2010, AdSurfDaily President Andy Bowdoin was arrested on charges of wire fraud, securities fraud and selling unregistered securities. Sixteen days later — on Dec. 17, 2010 — federal prosecutors filed a forfeiture complaint against certain ASD-related bank accounts, including an account in Bowdoin’s name and accounts allegedly controlled by ASD members Erma Seabaugh of Missouri and Robyn Lynne Stevenson of Florida.

    In the December 2010 forfeiture case, Bowdoin filed a claim for nearly $500,000 in assets he allegedly controlled. But Seabaugh and Stevenson did not, and federal prosecutors in the District of Columbia filed motions for default judgments in August 2011, according to court records.

    The motions for default against more than $153,000 allegedly controlled by Seabaugh and more than $96,000 allegedly controlled by Stevenson are pending.

    Seabaugh, Florida-based ASD’s purported “Web Room Lady,” is listed in Oregon records as the operator of a purported Missouri-based “religious” nonprofit firm known as Carpe Diem.

    Stevenson operated a company known as Robyn Lynn LLC, according to court filings.

    Bowdoin, 77, is free on bail. His criminal trial is scheduled for September 2012.

    Separately, ASD figure and purported “sovereign citizen” Kenneth Wayne Leaming remains jailed near Seattle. The FBI accused him last month of filing false liens against five public officials involved in the ASD case, including U.S. District Judge Rosemary Collyer.

    Collyer is presiding over the forfeiture case against money in the bank accounts allegedly controlled by Seabaugh and Stevenson. Collyer also is presiding over Bowdoin’s criminal trial and two related forfeiture cases involving ASD assets. Those cases were filed in August 2008 and December 2008.

    The portion of the December 2010 forfeiture case involving assets allegedly controlled by Bowdoin has been placed on hold because of the criminal trial, but the cases against the assets allegedly controlled by Seabaugh and Stevenson are active.

    Prosecutors have scored a clean sweep in ASD forfeiture-related litigation, with Bowdoin losing appeals to funds seized in the August 2008 and December 2008 cases. The U.S. Secret Service brought all of the ASD-related forfeiture cases.

    The December 2010 case involving Bowdoin, Seabaugh and Stevenson traces its roots to February 2009, when Bowdoin — who’d initially submitted to the August 2008 forfeiture a month earlier — sought to undo his forfeiture decision and reenter the case as a pro se litigant. The AdViewGlobal (AVG) autosurf, which came to life after the August 2008 and December 2009 forfeiture cases were filed and after Bowdoin was sued by members amid allegations he had engaged in racketeering, was morphing into a so-called “private association” as Bowdoin was morphing into a pro se litigant, according to records.

    AVG, which members said had close ASD ties, purportedly operated from Uruguay. Members positioned it as an offshore, safe alternative to the post-seizure ASD, but AVG appears to have gone belly-up in June 2009, less than a year after the first sound of seizures began in the ASD case.

    See related two-part series from June 2011.

     

  • BULLETIN: Kenneth Wayne Leaming Will Remain In Jail; Judge At Bail Hearing Today Ruled Him A Flight Risk And Danger To The Community

    Kenneth Wayne Leaming

    BULLETIN: Purported “sovereign citizen” and AdSurfDaily figure Kenneth Wayne Leaming will remain jailed after a judge at a bail hearing today found that Leaming was a flight risk and a danger to the community, the office of U.S. Attorney Jenny A. Durkan of the Western District of Washington said this evening.

    Leaming, 55, of Spanaway, Wash., was arrested last month on charges of filing false liens against public officials involved in the ASD Ponzi scheme case in the District of Columbia. The liens allegedly were filed in Pierce County in Washington state.

    In advance of today’s 3 p.m. PT hearing, Leaming argued in court filings that he should be freed pending trial. U.S. Magistrate Judge J. Richard Creatura disagreed at today’s hearing, which was held in Tacoma.

    Leaming has been detained at the Sea Tac Federal Detention Center near Seattle since his Nov. 22 arrest. Prosecutors said last week that firearms were found at the Leaming arrest scene.

    At a proceeding last month, Creatura preliminarily found that Leaming had no adequate residence and that “no condition or combination of conditions which defendant can meet will reasonably assure the appearance of the defendant as required and/or the safety of any other person and the community.”

    Creatura specifically found at the first proceeding that Leaming’s history included a “failure to comply with Court orders and terms of supervision” in a previous case in which he was charged with piloting an airplane without a license.

    On one of the occasions in which he violated his probation in the aircraft-piloting case, Leaming claimed he had “diplomatic status or immunity.” On another occasion, he filed a “vexatious lawsuit lien or retaliatory complaint,” according to the FBI.

    Records show that Leaming tried to overturn his conviction in the aircraft-piloting case by making the strange assertion that the court hearing the case was a “BANK.”

     

     

  • BULLETIN: Former Radio Host John Farahi Indicted In Alleged Ponzi Scheme; His Attorney Also Indicted Amid Allegations He Obstructed SEC Probe

    BULLETIN: John Farahi, a former Los Angeles radio host who once was a member of the city council of Reno, Nev., has been indicted on dozens of counts of defrauding investors and banks out of at least $20 million, federal prosecutors in the Central District of California said.

    David Tamman, an attorney, was indicted amid allegations he conspired with Farahi to obstruct an SEC probe. Farahi and Beverly Bills-based New Point Financial Services Inc. were charged civilly by the SEC in January 2010.

    Farahi, 54, resides in  Bel Air Estates. Tamman, 44, resides in Santa Monica.

    Prosecutors said Farahi falsely promised investors that “their money would be used to purchase corporate bonds backed by the Troubled Asset Relief Program,” alleging Tamman helped cover up the fraud.

    Most of Farahi’s investors were members of the Iranian-Jewish community, prosecutors said.

    “Farahi attracted many of the investors through his daily radio show in which he touted a conservative investment philosophy,” prosecutors said. “When Farahi met with investors he falsely told them New Point Financial Services invested in low-risk investments like certificates of deposit, TARP-backed corporate bonds, and deeds of trust backed by substantial amounts of borrower equity.”

    In reality, prosecutors said, Farahi used investors’ money to support his “lavish lifestyle,” to make Ponzi payments and engage in “high-risk and speculative future options trading.”

    Farahi lost “at least $15 million through his undisclosed” trading and continued to solicit new investors as losses piled up, prosecutors said.

    To keep the scheme afloat, Farahi drew down lines of credit and lied to banks, prosecutors said.

    After the SEC began its probe in 2009, Farahi and Tamman “engaged in a conspiracy” to backdate documents and remove “incriminating” documents, prosecutors said.

    Farahi was charged with 16 counts of mail fraud, five counts of selling unregistered securities, five counts of altering documents, four counts of loan fraud, four counts of obstruction of justice and single counts of conspiracy, wire fraud, aggravated identity theft, suborning perjury, concealing a material fact and witness-tampering.

    He faces a maximum prison term of 717 years, if convicted on all counts.

    Tamman is charged with five counts of alteration of records, three counts of obstruction of justice and single counts of conspiracy and of being an accessory after the fact to mail fraud and securities violations.

    If convicted on all counts, Tamman faces a maximum prison sentence of 190 years.

    The FBI and the Office of the Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program (SIGTARP) led the criminal probe.